Western Australia Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

What are the zones of Western Australia?

A

Greater Perth
South West Australia
Central Western Australia
West Australian South East Coastal
Eastern Plains, Inland North of Western Australia

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2
Q

What is the capital of Western Australia?

A

Perth

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3
Q

Who planted Western Australia’s first vineyards?

A

Thomas Water in Swan Valley GI when he arrived with the first European Settlers in 1829.

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4
Q

What are two of Western Australia’s oldest wineries?

A

Houghton (White Burgundy - Chenin Blanc)
Sandalford

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5
Q

What are the GIs of the Greater Perth Zone from North to South?

A

Swan District GI
Perth Hills GI
Peel GI

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6
Q

What are the major geographic features of Swan District GI?

A

Swan River
Darling Range
Indian Ocean

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7
Q

What is the climate of Swan District GI?

A

Hot

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8
Q

What are the grapes of Swan District GI?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz
Chenin Blanc, Verdelho, Chardonnay

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9
Q

What is the sub-region of Swan District GI?

A

Swan Valley GI

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10
Q

What is the climate of Swan Valley GI?

A

Australia’s hottest GI
Dry winds

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11
Q

What is the main grape of Swan Valley GI?

A

Chenin Blanc

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12
Q

Who made the best selling white of Australia from Swan Valley GI for years which was called “White Burgundy” based on Chenin Blanc?

A

Houghton

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13
Q

Geographical Features of Perth Hills

A

Darling Range

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14
Q

Grapes of Perth Hills

A

Shiraz
Chenin Blanc, Verdelho, Chardonnay, Semillon

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15
Q

Geographical Features of Peel GI

A

Darling Plateau
Indian Ocean

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16
Q

Grapes of Peel GI

A

Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon, Grenache
Chardonnay, Semillon

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17
Q

What are the GIs of the South West Australia Zone from North to South?

A

Geographe GI
Blackwood Valley GI
Margaret River GI
Manjimup GI
Pemberton GI
Great Southern GI

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18
Q

What are the major geographical features of Margaret River?

A

Geographe Bay
Indian Ocean
Leeuwn-Naturaliste Ridge

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19
Q

What is the Leeuwn-Naturaliste Ridge?

A

A band of rolling hills running North to South from Cape Naturaliste to Augusta

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20
Q

Climate of Margaret River GI?

A

Mediterranean with maritime influence
Spring is windy-affects flowering and reduces crops
Rainy winters
Warmer than Coonawara and Medoc
Similar Climate to Bordeaux

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21
Q

What tempers Yallingup in the North of Margaret River?

A

Geographe Bay

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22
Q

What has a major influence in the South of Margaret River?

A

Antarctica

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23
Q

Grapes of Margaret River

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Merlot
Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon

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24
Q

Who produced the first commercial winery in Margaret River?

A

Vasse Felix by Dr. Tom Cullity (a riesling!)

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25
What is the Gladstone Line?
Refers to a line of longitude 155 degress 18'E-established modern day Margaret River's eastern border
26
Who discovered that Margaret River is conducive to grape growing?
Dr. Gladstone
27
What are the 6 unofficial subzones of Margaret River from North to South?
Yallingup Carbunup Treeton Wilyabrup Wallcliffe Karridale
28
What style of Cabernet Sauvignon comes from Wilyabrup?
Warmer, ripe, bright acidity, savory, herbal
29
What style of Cabernet Sauvignon comes from Wallcliffe?
Cooler, more austere and herbal
30
Of the 6 subregions of Margaret River, where does Chardonnay thrive?
Wallcliffe
31
Where does Sauvignon Blanc thrive in Margaret River?
Karridale
32
What is the river that flows through Karridale in Margaret River?
Blackwood river
33
Who are Margaret River's first five?
Vasse Velix-Wilyabrup Cullen-Wilyabrup Mosswood-Wilyabrup Leeuwin Estate-Wallcliffe Cape Mentelle-Wallcliffe
34
Which is cooler, Wallcliffe or Wilyabrup?
Wallcliffe
35
Who brought cuttings of Cabernet Sauvignon from South Africa to Margaret River?
Thomas Waters Brought the "Houghton" selections
36
What is the Golden Triangle?
Leewuwin Estate Cape Mentelle Voyager Estate All in Walcliffe The term was coined by James Halliday
37
What grape is best in the Golden Triangle?
Chardonnay
38
Who introduced the Graves-like Sauvignon Blanc/Semillon blend in Margaret River after working at Domaine de Chevalier?
Stuart Pym
39
What is a major geographical feature of Great Southern GI?
Southern Ocean
40
What is the climate of Great Southern GI?
Some of the coolest, wettest terrain in Australia
41
What are the 5 sub-regions of Great Southern GI North to South?
Frankland River GI Mount Barker GI Porongurup GI Albany GI Denmark GI
42
Climate of Frankland River GI
Cool and wet
43
Grapes of Frankland River GI
Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Noir Riesling, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon
44
Who makes a fantastic Sauvignon Blanc in Frankland River GI?
Alkoomi
45
What is Frankland Estate's Bordeaux Blend called
"Olmo's Reward" named after CA wine professor Herold Olmo They also make a riesling
46
Climate of Mount Barker GI
Continental
47
Grapes of Mount Barker GI
Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc Riesling, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc *most important - excels with cool climate riesling, shiraz and CS
48
What is a famous vineyard site in Mount Barker planted to riesling dating back to 1965?
Forest Hill
49
Where was Great Southern GI's first red wine made
Mount Barker - Cabernet Sauvignon
50
Grapes and soil of Porongurup GI
Granite hills that produce riesling, chardonnay, pinot noir
51
Climate of Denmark GI and Albany GI
On the coast, wetter and warmer Cool ocean breezes move north from the Antarctic Low diurnal temperature change
52
Grapes of Denmark GI
Pinot Noir, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Shiraz Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling
53
Grapes of Albany GI
Pinot Noir, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Shiraz Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc
54
Major Geographic Features of Geographe GI
Geographe Bay Indian Ocean (Western Border) Darling and Wicher Ranges
55
Climate of Geographe GI
Maritime
56
Where did Geographe GI get its name?
Named in dedication to the vessel of a French explorer Nicolas Baudin who mapped the coastline in 1800
57
What are the four unofficial sub-regions of Geographe Bay GI?
Harvey Ferguson Valley - Rhone Blends Donnybrook Capel-Busselton Coastline
58
Grapes of Blackwood Valley GI
Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon, Chardonnay
59
Grapes of Pemberton GI
Pinot Noir, Shiraz Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Semillon
60
Grapes of Manjimup GI
Pinot Noir, Merlot Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon, Chardonnay