Western Herbal Theory Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

What does Western herbal theory draw from? (x4)

A

1.) Herbal nomenclature
2.) Herbal constituents
3.) Herbal actions
4.) Herbal energetics

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2
Q

What is a herbal constituent?

A

Active ingredients or chemicals of the plant

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3
Q

How many constituents can 1 plant have?

A

Hundreds

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4
Q

Does herbal medicine use the whole plant or does it isolate chemicals?

A

Whole plant

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5
Q

What are the 2 types of herbal consituents?

A

Primary and Secondary

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6
Q

Give some examples of constituents.

A

Flavonoids, mucilage, tannins, volatile oils

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7
Q

What is a herbal action?

A

The effect the herb and its constituents have on the body.

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8
Q

Give some examples of herbal actions.

A

Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, nervine relaxant, bitter, carminative

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9
Q

What is a herbal energetic?

A

Describes the way herbs and the body interact.

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10
Q

What can help fine tune herbal selection for formulation?

A

Herbal energetics

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11
Q

What are the 4 qualities in Western herbal energetics?

A

Hot, Cold, Damp, Dry

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12
Q

What are the 6 tissue states in the body?

A

Excitation, depression, stagnation, atrophy, laxity (relaxation), constriction

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13
Q

What is organoleptic?

A

Acting on or using the sense organs.

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14
Q

Which tissue state is overproduction and inflammation?

A

Heat-excitation

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15
Q

Which tissue state has “hyper” conditions?

A

Heat-excitation

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16
Q

Which tissue state has excessive bleeding?

A

Heat-excitation

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17
Q

Which tissue state has insufficient tissue function?

A

Cold- depression

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18
Q

Which tissue state has easy bruising?

A

Cold- depression

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19
Q

Which tissue state has cloudy thinking?

A

Cold- depression

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20
Q

Which tissue state has a purple/blue tongue with no coat or thick coat?

A

Cold-depression

21
Q

Which tissue state is described as leaky or runny?

22
Q

Which tissue state has clear mucus?

23
Q

Which tissue state has prolapsed organs?

24
Q

Which tissue state has pale, cool, moist skin?

25
Which tissue state has a red tongue with yellow coat?
Heat- Excitation
26
Which tissue state has a moist tongue with foam or streamers on sides?
Damp- Laxity
27
Which tissue state has a deep and slow pulse?
Cold- depression
28
Which tissue state has a rapid/ bounding pulse?
Heat- excitation
29
Which tissue state has a full and non-resistant (floppy) pulse?
Damp-Laxity
30
Which tissue state has tissues holding excess fluids? And what does this cause?
Damp-stagnation Improper assimilation of nutrients
31
Which tissue state has swollen, weak and inactive tissues?
Damp-stagnation
32
Which tissue state has thick, sticky, yellow mucus?
Damp- stagnation
33
Which tissue state has poor waste excretion, constipation, infrequent sweating or urination?
Damp- stagnation
34
Which tissue state has poor liver and metabolic function?
Damp- stagnation
35
Which tissue state has a thick, floppy tongue?
Damp- stagnation
36
Which tissue state has a dull and slow pulse?
Damp-stagnation
37
Which tissue state has dry tissues, withered and lack of fluid?
Dry-atrophy
38
Which tissue state has dry rough skin?
Dry- atrophy
39
Which tissue state craves fluids?
Dry- atrophy
40
Which tissue state has nervous exhaustion, poor memory and focus?
Dry-atrophy
41
Which tissue state has dry, narrow tongue?
Dry-atrophy
42
Which tissue state has tension or spasm in tissues?
Tense-constriction
43
Which tissue state has anxiety and feeling high strung, unable to relax?
Tense- constriction
44
Which tissue state has a wiry/tense pulse?
Tense- constriction
45
Which tissue state has a quivering tongue?
Tense-constriction
46
What is the therapeutic order?
A set of guidelines to help NDs completely resolve the patients symptoms and address the underlying causes while using the least force necessary
47
What is carminative?
Prevent formation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract
48
What do bitters do?
General stimulation of the flow of digestive juices
49