What danger do the Lotus-Eaters pose to Odysseus' men? Flashcards
The lotus fruit causes forgetfulness and a desire to stay, preventing them from returning home (23 cards)
What danger do the Lotus-Eaters pose to Odysseus’ men?
The lotus fruit causes forgetfulness and a desire to stay, preventing them from returning home.
What quality of Odysseus is highlighted when he calls himself “Nobody”?
His cunning/intelligence/guile.
Why doesn’t Odysseus kill Polyphemus in his sleep?
They’d be trapped in the cave without a way to move the large stone blocking the entrance.
In what episode does Odysseus lose all his men?
The Laestrygonians.
What does Polyphemus do that affects future events?
He curses Odysseus, invoking Poseidon’s wrath.
Define “fugitive.”
A person running away from the law or a dangerous situation
Define “avenge.”
To take revenge or get even for a wrongdoing.
Define “tactics.”
Strategies or methods used to achieve a goal.
What Greek value does Odysseus’ quote (“Men hold me formidable for guile…”) express?
Cleverness, cunning, or intelligence in both peace and war.
What values are implied by Odysseus’ contrast between the Cyclopes and the Greeks?
Law, community, agriculture, and organized civilization
How do Odysseus’ men react to his recklessness?
Fearful and disapproving.
Define “guile.”
Deceitful cunning; trickery.
Define “hubris.”
Excessive pride or self-confidence leading to a downfall.
Define “xenia.”
Ancient Greek concept of hospitality and generosity to guests.
How do Odysseus’ men avoid the Sirens’ spell?
They plug their ears with beeswax.
What does “in medias res” mean?
In the middle of things (story starts mid-action).
What figurative language device in the Invocation mirrors Romeo & Juliet’s Prologue?
Foreshadowing
What rhetorical appeal does Odysseus use when suggesting blinding Polyphemus?
Logos (logic and reason).
Who is traditionally credited as the author of The Odyssey?
Homer.
What rhetorical appeal does Odysseus use when reminding his men of home and family?
Pathos (emotion).
What rhetorical appeal does Odysseus use when reminding his crew of his past successes?
Ethos (credibility/trust).
What major theme is emphasized in the Odyssey?
Do not incur the wrath of the gods.
Define “divine intervention.”
Gods interfering in human affairs
