what idk Flashcards
(22 cards)
obsessions
urges/images/thoughts
compulsions
repetitive behaviour/mental acts
Rapoport
Charles, 14. OCD. Sticky feeling like Honey, After months of Anaphril, did better.
MOCI
True/false. 30 qustions. Washing/checking outside. ‘I have a very strict conscience.’
YBOCS
Semi structure interview with 10 items of severity, lasts 30 minutes. (0-40) Also talk about distress/time/difficulty resisting.
Monzani
52% MZ 21% DZ
TAJ
170 OCD 200CON (allelle 7R frequences OCD)
Rachman
female who was scared of AIDS, had vivid descriptions about blood related items she saw (hypervigilant scanning)
Psychodynamic of OCD
Anal expulsive
Anal retentive
‘fixation’ causes rituals
Lovell
72 (16-65) UK. (At least 16 Y-BOCS)
Random allocation to either phone/face.
2 therapists measured feelings on YBOCS/BDI
assessed 3/6 months later too.
YBOCS decreased by 72%, equally satisfied.
Lehmkuhl
12 year old Boy, Jason. Autism. 10X50 minute CBT sessions for 16 weeks. Teachers participated. YBOCS- 18 to 3. 3 months later he was still okay.
Janis and Feshbach
200 HS students.
(Recorded lecture with slides)
form 1: Tooth decay, disgusting s@#$ (11 graphic photos.)
Form 2: 9 photos, milder, more factual images
Form 3: Minimal graphics, Xrays and diagrams.
Control: Lecture on another unrelated topic.
74% Scared 48% Minimal
Minimal went more.
Lewin
190, Myocardial Infarction.
After 3 days in hospital, assigned to control/exp.
6 weekly sessions full of detail
control: leaflets
6 weeks/months/year (phone called)
Control had more hosp visits + bad psych health
Tapper et al
PHASE1: 5-6 year olds at HOME. (Ate less than 4% the recommended 5 portions)
Taste exposure, modelling, rewards.
4% -> 100%
1% -> 83%
Peer modelling food dudes
Peer modelling + reward = food dude merch
2 cartoon characters (2-4) JESS AND JARVIS
30% to 71%
remove vids/rewards/add crisps and choc, still pick em
4-11, Food dudes mania
Fox et al
2 open pit mines. 650-11k several years.
group 1= 75% at office
group 2= supervisors
group 3= electricians/fuel workers
More stamps -> group4
Stamps every 1-6 months without injury.
Buy spice racks/microwaves
11% fell to 2% Injury
Weinstein
Group of Diverse Americ College kids
18 Positive, 24 negative events. Eg) getting married/getting a heart attack.
Asked: Personal experience/controllable event is/desirability of event.
100 -> 80 -> 60 -> 0 -> 100
15.4 above 0
20.4 less than 0
Seligman
4 week seminar.
Depressive realism/wealth and life satisfcation.
‘Aging Well’ By george Vaillant.
Pleasant life: living in the present (sharing memories)
Good life: Pleasure versus Gratification. (completed the VIA questionnaire to find their 5 strengths and virtues)
Meaningful life: draw out family tree, imagine their purpose and role to help the tree.
Hedonic Approach
Maximizing pleasure for temporary happiness
Eudaimonic Approach
realizing potential with an emphasis of meaning and life.
Shoshani and Steinmetz
1167 students.
Israel, 2 schools.
64% 2 parent families.
36% 1 parent families
Scales:
BSI
Rosenburg self esteem: 4 point scale, 10 items.
Gen self effic: 10 items, 4 point scale.
Satis with Life: 5 items, 7 point scale
LOTR- 3 good/3bad/4filler
5 point scale.
15 2 hour training sessions all year for teachers, taught how to use in the classroom (PP)
Teacher’s textbook created for the 15 lessons.
Talk about grateful, grattitude.
Have talks, read poems.
Before:
Boys showed low self efficacy and more anxiety
Girls showed lower self esteem and poor mental health.
Wolpe
Fear hierarchy
relaxation training
reciprocal inhibition
break
break
