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Psychology (Life-Span Development) > What is Life-Span Development (Chapter 1) > Flashcards

What is Life-Span Development (Chapter 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Life-Span Development?

A

Lifelong development from conception to death

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2
Q

How to Describe Life-Span Development?

A

Multidimensional, multidirectional, plastic, multidisciplinary, contextual, involves growth, maintenance, & regulation, &constructed though biology, sociocultural, & individual factors working together

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3
Q

Biological Development

A

Changes in our physical nature

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4
Q

What Changes in Biological Development?

A

Brain, nervous system, muscles, & senses

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5
Q

What is Cognitive Development?

A

Changes in an individual’s thought, intelligence, & language

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6
Q

What is Socioemotional Development?

A

Changes in an individual’s relationship w/ other people, emotions, & changes in personality

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7
Q

What is Context?

A

Setting where development occurs. Each combination can result in different paths of change

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8
Q

What Factors are Included in Context?

A

Historical, economic, social, cultural

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9
Q

What is Normative Age-Grade Influences

A

Biological & environmental influences, similar for individuals in a particular age group, predictable when they occur & duration

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10
Q

What are Examples of Normative Age-Graded Influences?

A

Puberty, starting school, retirement

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11
Q

What are History-Graded Influences?

A

Influences unique to a given era

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12
Q

What are Examples of Normative History-Graded Influences?

A

Epidemics, wars, economic depression, technological advances

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13
Q

What are Non-Normative Life Events?

A

Irregular, unusual, & unpredictable events that happen to just a few people

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14
Q

What is an Example of a Non-Normative Life Event?

A

Hurricane Katrina

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15
Q

What is Nature?

A

Inborn, biological characteristics, based on genetic inheritance, & emphasizes stability

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16
Q

What is Nurture?

A

Physical & social world, influences biological, psychological development, & emphasizes plasticity

17
Q

What is a Continuous View?

A

Changes in amount 7 complexity of behavior (gradual & quantitative)

18
Q

What is a Discontinuous View?

A

Sudden change, differences are often unpredictable by previous thoughts, feelings, or behaviors (qualitative change, stage theories)

Psychology (Life-Span Development) (2 decks)

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