What Was The Lousiana Purchase Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What was the Louisiana purchase?

A

The Americans spent 15 million dollars to purchase land from France

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2
Q

What is the treaty of Paris

A

The treaty that officially ended the American Revolution

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3
Q

How did the Americans get Florida

A

The Americans acquired Florida with a treaty with Spain so we would get the whole state of Florida

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4
Q

What was the Erie Canal

A

A canal that was built to provide water way to the Atlantic Ocean (was built In New York!)

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5
Q

What four nations have had claims to Oregon territory

A

Spain Great Britain USA and Russia

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6
Q

What two country’s agreed to split Oregon territory in half in 1818

A

Great Britain and the USA had made this deal

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7
Q

Who is Santa Anna

A

Mexican politician and General and when he was elected wanted the people in Texas that were from America to either leave or learn Spanish and follow there religious rules!

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8
Q

What is the Alamo

A

A historic fort were Texas defenders fought for there independence VS the Mexicans ( Texans were defeated all of them had died)

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9
Q

Who is Sam Houston

A

The one and only president of Republic of Texas ( 9 years long)

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10
Q

What was the battle of San Jacinto

A

A battle were Americans got there revenge on the Mexicans who killed all of there men in the Alamo! (Great big win for the Americans!)

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11
Q

What was the Lone star republic also known as as republic of Texas

A

It was an independent nation for 9 years before becoming a part of the USA ( later this would cause a controversy with us and Mexico causing WAR!)

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12
Q

What is the saying manifest destiny mean

A

It was a belief that the destiny of the country was to expand and to grow and thrive!

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13
Q

Who was the president James Polk

A

James Polk was the 11th president in the nation and made two promises 1 was he would only serve one term and then he would be out of office) 2 He promised he would make the country bigger and get us more land!!!!

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14
Q

Why was there a controversy with Mexico after we annexed Texas

A

They took it as an act of aggression and even though Texas was independent it still wanted to get it back and with the United States helping Texas it would become much more difficult

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15
Q

What was the Mexican American war

A

A war between (1846 and 1848) this war was caused by us the USA annexing Texas making it a part of the union they thought this was an act of aggression and wanted war after this frustration

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16
Q

Who is General Zachery Taylor

A

A major war general when we had war with Mexico. Ended up becoming the United States 12th president

17
Q

What was the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

A

The treaty that officially ended the Mexican American war in 1848

18
Q

What was the Mexico Cession

A

The land we had won after winning in the Mexican American war Wich now makes up the states of California Nevada Utah Arizona and parts of Colorado and New Mexico

19
Q

What was the Gadsden purchase

A

The last purchase of American land for 10 million from Mexico from this we got some parts of new Mexico and Arizona

20
Q

What people were nicknamed the 49 ers

A

The people who went to California during the gold rush trying to strike it rich!

21
Q

Why was there such a diverse mix of people and culture during the period of the gold rush

A

Because everyone wanted to strike it rich with some gold and people came from china South America and pretty much all around the world

22
Q

What role did Brigham young do to expand the gold rush

A

He organized the migration of Mormons

23
Q

Why were there tensions between Mexico and Texas

A

In Mexico slavery was illegal and Texans who came from the south wanted there slaves. Also Mexicans lead Santa Anna wanted them to either leave or learn Spanish and follow there religious beliefs

24
Q

Who is Zachery Taylor

A

His army was outnumbered but he played a big role in battle of Buena Vista

25
How much money did the Mexican cession cost
15 million
26
Who and where was gold first discovered
John Marshall discovered this rock and found it at sutters mill in California
27
Who was the owner who founded the church of Jesus Christ Latter Day Saints
Joseph Smith
28
Who took over the Mormons religion after there leader Joseph Smith was killed
Brigham young, who later led them out to California for gold and helped organize this trip. ( takes them to Salt Lake City Utah
29
True or false? Zachery Taylor dies in office
True
30
Who finished Zachery Taylor’s term after he died in office
Millard Flimore
31
Who was Franklin Pierce
The 14th president who was a veteran of the Mexican American war and he also was mournful in office after his sons tragic death
32
Why does expanding the nation make more of a controversy within the United States
It caused the North and South to split as southerns were worried they would be outnumbered with slave states
33
What was the gasden purchase
The last piece of the country we bought ( other than Alaska and Hawaii) we bought this strip of land to complete a railroad that was being built