Who Am I Flashcards

1
Q

Locke

A

The cool one who beloved in self government and rights

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2
Q

Voltaire

A

Believed in freedom of speech and attacked monarchy and church.

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3
Q

Montesquieu

A

Believed in balance and power in government and separation. Wrote the spirt of laws and Persian letters

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4
Q

Rousseau

A

Committed to personal freedom. Hated modern world/ commercialism. Noble savage. Discarse of origins of inequality. Social contract

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5
Q

Beccaria

A

Laws to preserve social order not revenge. No Torture punishments have a speedy trial. FAIRNESS

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6
Q

Wollsencraft

A

Was a feminist for women’s education. Wrote a vindication of rights of women. Accused Rousseau of women’s experiences women should be equal

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7
Q

Mary astell

A

Challenges rousseu to women’s place in marriage and lack of education. Challenges Montesquieu why are women born slaves?

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8
Q

Du chatelet

A

Translated newtons work to French

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9
Q

Geoffrin

A

Hosted salons for people to talk about enlightened ideas

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10
Q

Pompadour

A

Louis mistress censored the encyclopedia

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11
Q

Diderot

A

Co founder and chief editor of the encyclopedia

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12
Q

Spinoza

A

Ethics was his most famous work. Panthesist. Had and nature as the same thing. Jewish who was excommunicated and was atheist

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13
Q

Mendelssohn

A

Jewish Socrates. Advocates Jews into modern life. Arranged religious tolerance

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14
Q

Adam smith

A

He urged the mercantile system of England. Wrote the inquiry into nature and causes of the wealth of nations. Pursue economic interests. The invisible hand/laser fair. Pro capitalism

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15
Q

Fred 2

A

Corresponded with the philosopher gave Voltaire places at his court

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16
Q

Catherine 2

A

Sought to create the image of being an enlightened ruler. Subsided Diderot and corresponded with Voltaire

17
Q

Joseph 2

A

Imposed a series of religious legal and social reforms that contemporaries believe he had from philosophers

18
Q

Hobbes

A

People are greedy and selfish awful people