WHS Regs 2017 - Gold Lego Flashcards

1
Q

Specific requirements must be complied with

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 33

A

Any specific requirements under this Regulation for the management of risk must be complied with when implementing the requirements of this Part.
Examples—
1) A requirement not to exceed an exposure standard.
2) A duty to implement a specific control measure.
3) A duty to assess risk.

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2
Q

Duty to identify hazards

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 34

A

A duty holder, in managing risks to health and safety, must identify reasonably foreseeable hazards that could give rise to risks to health and safety.

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3
Q

Managing risks to health and safety

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 35

A

A duty holder, in managing risks to health and safety, must—
a) eliminate risks to health and safety so far as is reasonably practicable, and
b) if it is not reasonably practicable to eliminate risks to health and safety—minimise those risks so far as is reasonably practicable.

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4
Q

Hierarchy of control measures

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 36

A

1) This clause applies if it is not reasonably practicable for a duty holder to eliminate risks to health and safety.
2) A duty holder, in minimising risks to health and safety, must implement risk control measures in accordance with this clause.
3) The duty holder must minimise risks, so far as is reasonably practicable, by doing 1 or more of the following—
a) substituting (wholly or partly) the hazard giving rise to the risk with something that gives rise to a lesser risk,
b) isolating the hazard from any person exposed to it,
c) implementing engineering controls.
4) If a risk then remains, the duty holder must minimise the remaining risk, so far as is reasonably practicable, by implementing administrative controls.
5) If a risk then remains, the duty holder must minimise the remaining risk, so far as is reasonably practicable, by ensuring the provision and use of suitable personal protective equipment.

Note— A combination of the controls set out in this clause may be used to minimise risks, so far as is reasonably practicable, if a single control is not sufficient for the purpose.

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5
Q

Maintenance of control measures

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 37

A

A duty holder who implements a control measure to eliminate or minimise risks to health and safety must ensure that the control measure is, and is maintained so that it remains, effective, including by ensuring that the control measure is and remains—
a) fit for purpose, and
b) suitable for the nature and duration of the work, and
c) installed, set up and used correctly.

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6
Q

Review of control measures

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 38

A

1) A duty holder must review and as necessary revise control measures implemented under this Regulation so as to maintain, so far as is reasonably practicable, a work environment that is without risks to health or safety.
2) Without limiting subclause (1), the duty holder must review and as necessary revise a control measure in the following circumstances—
a) the control measure does not control the risk it was implemented to control so far as is reasonably practicable,
Examples—
i. The results of monitoring show that the control measure does not control the risk.
ii. A notifiable incident occurs because of the risk.

b) before a change at the workplace that is likely to give rise to a new or different risk to health or safety that the measure may not effectively control,
c) a new relevant hazard or risk is identified,
d) the results of consultation by the duty holder under the Act or this Regulation indicate that a review is necessary,
e) a health and safety representative requests a review under subclause (4).

3) Without limiting subclause (2)(b), a change at the workplace includes—
a) a change to the workplace itself or any aspect of the work environment, or
b) a change to a system of work, a process or a procedure.

4) A health and safety representative for workers at a workplace may request a review of a control measure if the representative reasonably believes that—
a) a circumstance referred to in subclause (2)(a), (b), (c) or (d) affects or may affect the health and safety of a member of the work group represented by the health and safety representative, and
b) the duty holder has not adequately reviewed the control measure in response to the circumstance.

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7
Q

Provision of information, training and instruction

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 39

A

1) This clause applies for the purposes of section 19 of the Act to a person conducting a business or undertaking.
2) The person must ensure that information, training and instruction provided to a worker is suitable and adequate having regard to—
a) the nature of the work carried out by the worker, and
b) the nature of the risks associated with the work at the time the information, training or instruction is provided, and
c) the control measures implemented

3) The person must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the information, training and instruction provided under this clause is provided in a way that is readily understandable by any person to whom it is provided.

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8
Q

Duty in relation to general workplace facilities

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 40

A

A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, the following—
a) the layout of the workplace allows, and the workplace is maintained so as to allow, for persons to enter and exit and to move about without risk to health and safety, both under normal working conditions and in an emergency,
b) work areas have space for work to be carried out without risk to health and safety,
c) floors and other surfaces are designed, installed and maintained to allow work to be carried out without risk to health and safety,
d) lighting enables—
i. each worker to carry out work without risk to health and safety, and
ii. persons to move within the workplace without risk to health and safety, and
iii. safe evacuation in an emergency,
e) ventilation enables workers to carry out work without risk to health and safety,
f) workers carrying out work in extremes of heat or cold are able to carry out work without risk to health and safety,
g) work in relation to or near essential services does not give rise to a risk to the health and safety of persons at the workplace.

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9
Q

Duty to provide and maintain adequate and accessible facilities

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 41

A

1) A PCBU must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, the provision of adequate facilities for workers, including toilets, drinking water, washing facilities and eating facilities.
2) The PCBU must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the facilities provided under subclause (1) are maintained so as to be—
a) in good working order, and
b) clean, safe and accessible.

3) For the purposes of this clause, a person conducting a business or undertaking must have regard to all relevant matters, including the following—
a) the nature of the work being carried out at the workplace,
b) the nature of the hazards at the workplace,
c) the size, location and nature of the workplace,
d) the number and composition of the workers at the workplace.

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10
Q

Duty to provide first aid

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 42

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure—
a) the provision of first aid equipment for the workplace, and
b) that each worker at the workplace has access to the equipment, and
c) access to facilities for the administration of first aid.
2) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that—
a) an adequate number of workers are trained to administer first aid at the workplace, or
b) workers have access to an adequate number of other persons who have been trained to administer first aid.
3) For the purposes of this clause, the person conducting the business or undertaking must have regard to all relevant matters, including the following—
a) the nature of the work being carried out at the workplace
b) the nature of the hazards at the workplace,
c) the size and location of the workplace,
d) the number and composition of the workers and other persons at the workplace.

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11
Q

Duty to prepare, maintain and implement emergency plan

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 43

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that an emergency plan is prepared for the workplace, that provides for the following—
a) emergency procedures, including—
i. an effective response to an emergency, and
ii. evacuation procedures, and
iii. notifying emergency service organisations at the earliest opportunity, and
iv. medical treatment and assistance, and
v. effective communication between the person authorised by the person conducting the business or undertaking to coordinate the emergency response and all persons at the workplace,
b) testing of the emergency procedures, including the frequency of testing,
c) information, training and instruction to relevant workers in relation to implementing the emergency procedures.
2) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must maintain the emergency plan for the workplace so that it remains effective.
3) For the purposes of subclauses (1) and (2), the person conducting the business or undertaking must have regard to all relevant matters, including the following—
a) the nature of the work being carried out at the workplace,
b) the nature of the hazards at the workplace,
c) the size and location of the workplace,
d) the number and composition of the workers and other persons at the workplace.
4) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must implement the emergency plan for the workplace in the event of an emergency.

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12
Q

Provision to workers and use of personal protective equipment

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 44

A

1) This clause applies if personal protective equipment is to be used to minimise a risk to health and safety in relation to work at a workplace in accordance with clause 36.
2) The person conducting a business or undertaking who directs the carrying out of work must provide the personal protective equipment to workers at the workplace, unless the personal protective equipment has been provided by another person conducting a business or undertaking.

Example—
i. Equipment that has been provided by a labour hire company.

3) The person conducting the business or undertaking who directs the carrying out of work must ensure that personal protective equipment provided under subclause (2) is—
a) selected to minimise risk to health and safety, including by ensuring that the equipment is—
i. suitable having regard to the nature of the work and any hazard associated with the work, and
ii. a suitable size and fit and reasonably comfortable for the worker who is to use or wear it, and
b) maintained, repaired or replaced so that it continues to minimise risk to the worker who uses it, including by ensuring that the equipment is—
i. clean and hygienic, and
ii. in good working order, and
c) used or worn by the worker, so far as is reasonably practicable.
4) The person conducting a business or undertaking who directs the carrying out of work must provide the worker with information, training and instruction in the—
a) proper use and wearing of personal protective equipment, and
b) the storage and maintenance of personal protective equipment.

Note— A person conducting a business or undertaking must not charge or impose a levy on a worker for the provision of personal protective equipment (see section 273 of the Act).

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13
Q

Personal protective equipment used by other persons

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 45

A

The person conducting a business or undertaking who directs the carrying out of work must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that—
a) personal protective equipment to be used or worn by any person other than a worker at the workplace is capable of minimising risk to the person’s health and safety, and
b) the person uses or wears the equipment.

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14
Q

PPE

Duties of worker

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 46

A

1) This clause applies if a person conducting a business or undertaking provides a worker with personal protective equipment.
2) The worker must, so far as the worker is reasonably able, use or wear the equipment in accordance with any information, training or reasonable instruction by the person conducting the business or undertaking.
3) The worker must not intentionally misuse or damage the equipment.
4) The worker must inform the person conducting the business or undertaking of any damage to, defect in or need to clean or decontaminate any of the equipment of which the worker becomes aware.

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15
Q

Duty of person other than worker

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 47

A

A person other than a worker must wear personal protective equipment at a workplace in accordance with any information, training or reasonable instruction provided by the person conducting the business or undertaking at the workplace.

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16
Q

Remote or isolated work

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 48

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking must manage risks to the health and safety of a worker associated with remote or isolated work, in accordance with Part 3.1.

Note— WHS Act—section 19 (see clause 9).

2) In minimising risks to the health and safety of a worker associated with remote or isolated work, a person conducting a business or undertaking must provide a system of work that includes effective communication with the worker.
3) In this clause—
a. assistance includes rescue, medical assistance and the attendance of emergency service workers.
b. remote or isolated work, in relation to a worker, means work that is isolated from the assistance of other persons because of location, time or the nature of the work.

17
Q

Ensuring exposure standards for substances and mixtures not exceeded

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 49

A

A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that no person at the workplace is exposed to a substance or mixture in an airborne concentration that exceeds the exposure standard for the substance or mixture.

18
Q

Monitoring airborne contaminant levels

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 50

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that air monitoring is carried out to determine the airborne concentration of a substance or mixture at the workplace to which an exposure standard applies if—
a) the person is not certain on reasonable grounds whether or not the airborne concentration of the substance or mixture at the workplace exceeds the relevant exposure standard, or
b) monitoring is necessary to determine whether there is a risk to health.

2) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that the results of air monitoring carried out under subclause (1) are recorded and kept for 30 years after the date the record is made.
3) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that the results of air monitoring carried out under subclause (1) are readily accessible to persons at the workplace who may be exposed to the substance or mixture.

19
Q

Managing risks to health and safety

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 51

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must manage risks to health and safety associated with a hazardous atmosphere at the workplace, in accordance with Part 3.1.

Note— WHS Act—section 19 (see clause 9).

2) An atmosphere is a hazardous atmosphere if—
a) the atmosphere does not have a safe oxygen level, or
b) the concentration of oxygen in the atmosphere increases the fire risk, or
c) the concentration of flammable gas, vapour, mist or fumes exceeds 5% of the LEL for the gas, vapour, mist or fumes, or
d) combustible dust is present in a quantity and form that would result in a hazardous area.

20
Q

Ignition sources

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 52

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must manage risks to health and safety associated with an ignition source in a hazardous atmosphere at the workplace, in accordance with Part 3.1.

Note— WHS Act—section 19 (see clause 9).

2) This clause does not apply if the ignition source is part of a deliberate process or activity at the workplace.

21
Q

Flammable and combustible material not to be accumulated

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 53

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must ensure that, if flammable or combustible substances are kept at the workplace, the substances are kept at the lowest practicable quantity for the workplace.
2) In this clause, flammable or combustible substances include—
a) flammable and combustible liquids, including waste liquids, in containers, whether empty or full, and
b) gas cylinders, whether empty or full.

22
Q

Management of risk of falling objects

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 54

A

A person conducting a business or undertaking at a workplace must manage, in accordance with Part 3.1, risks to health and safety associated with an object falling on a person if the falling object is reasonably likely to injure the person.

Note— WHS Act—section 19 (see clause 9).

23
Q

Minimising risk associated with falling objects

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 55

A

1) This clause applies if it is not reasonably practicable to eliminate the risk referred to in clause 54.
2) The person conducting the business or undertaking at a workplace must minimise the risk of an object falling on a person by providing adequate protection against the risk in accordance with this clause.
3) The person provides adequate protection against the risk if the person provides and maintains a safe system of work, including—
a) preventing an object from falling freely, so far as is reasonably practicable, or
b) if it is not reasonably practicable to prevent an object from falling freely—providing, so far as is reasonably practicable, a system to arrest the fall of a falling object.
Examples—
1 Providing a secure barrier.
2 Providing a safe means of raising and lowering objects.
3 Providing an exclusion zone where persons are prohibited from entering.

24
Q

Meaning of “psychosocial hazard”

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 55A

A

A psychosocial hazard is a hazard that—
a) arises from, or relates to—
i. the design or management of work, or
ii. a work environment, or
iii. plant at a workplace, or
iv. workplace interactions or behaviours, and
b) may cause psychological harm, whether or not it may also cause physical harm.

25
Q

Meaning of “psychosocial risk”

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 55B

A

A psychosocial risk is a risk to the health or safety of a worker or other person arising from a psychosocial hazard.

26
Q

Managing psychosocial risks

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 55C

A

A person conducting a business or undertaking must manage psychosocial risks in accordance with Part 3.1 other than clause 36.

27
Q

Control measures

WHS Regs 2017 Clause 55D

A

1) A person conducting a business or undertaking must implement control measures—
a) to eliminate psychosocial risks so far as is reasonably practicable, and
b) if it is not reasonably practicable to eliminate psychosocial risks—to minimise the risks so far as is reasonably practicable.
2) In determining the control measures to implement, the person must have regard to all relevant matters, including—
a) the duration, frequency and severity of the exposure of workers and other persons to the psychosocial hazards, and
b) how the psychosocial hazards may interact or combine, and
c) the design of work, including job demands and tasks, and
d) the systems of work, including how work is managed, organised and supported, and
e) the design and layout, and environmental conditions, of the workplace, including the provision of—
i. safe means of entering and exiting the workplace, and
ii. facilities for the welfare of workers, and
f) the design and layout, and environmental conditions, of workers’ accommodation, and
g) the plant, substances and structures at the workplace, and
h) workplace interactions or behaviours, and
i) the information, training, instruction and supervision provided to workers.

3) In this clause—
workers’ accommodation means premises to which the Act, section 19(4) applies.

Note— WHS Act—section 19 (see clause 9)