Wiemar and Nazi Germany - The Munich Putsch (1923) Flashcards

1
Q

Who led the Munich Putsch?

A

The Nazi Party led by Adolf Hitler and General Ludendorff (who was involved in the Kapp Putsch)

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2
Q

How many members did the Nazis have at the time?

A

55,000 members and their private army, the SA

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3
Q

Why did the Munich Putsch happen?

A

Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party believed that democracy only led to weak government. They thought there should only be one political party, with one leader

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4
Q

Why did the putsch fail?

A

Kahr was allowed to leave the beer hall after being blackmailed into joining the Putsch. Kahr then called in the army on the Nazis after leaving

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5
Q

How many years was Hitler sent to prison for and how long did he actually serve.

A

Hitler was sent to prison for five years but released after just nine months

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6
Q

Who did the Nazis plan to make leader after taking over the government?

A

General Ludendorff, a popular first world war hero who had also been involved in the Kapp Putsch

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7
Q

What is the Munich Putsch also sometimes called?

A

The Beer Hall Putsch, coming from the fact that the Nazis stormed a beer hall where leaders were having a meeting

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8
Q

How many people burst into the meeting in the beer hall?

A

Hitler and 600 of his SA

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9
Q

What was happening in the beer hall before the Nazis burst in?

A

The leader of Bavaria (Kahr) was in a meeting there. Kahr agreed to help Hitler with the Putsch at first but pulled out and Hitler was going to force him to reconsider

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