Wind Driven fire Flashcards

1
Q

The five components of a wind-driven fire event:

A
  1. Wind
  2. Fire
  3. Failed (or opened) windward inlet, such as a door or window
  4. Open fire room doorway
  5. Outlet opening
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2
Q

When an outlet opening is then created in the structure, the__will flow to
the ___ opening creating a flow path through the structure creating
catastrophic fire behavior

A

High pressure to low pressure

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3
Q

In past wind-driven fires, flow paths have traveled ___, and
downwards through structures.

A

horizontally, upwards

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4
Q

Once the last component is reached, the fire behavior can change
suddenly and create an untenable environment with floor-to-ceiling
temperatures in excess of ___ along the flow path.

A

1500F

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5
Q

A significant finding is that a wind-driven fire can occur with a wind
as light as ___

A

10mph

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6
Q

If an exterior stream is deployed into a structure to combat a wind-driven
fire event, it must be done from the ___ side.

A

windward

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7
Q

When operating in an apartment building or high-rise structure, evaluate the
____ an identified potential wind-driven fire event prior to initiating fire
suppression

A

floor below

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8
Q

Research testing has found that positive pressure ventilation (PPV) fans ___
be relied upon to overcome a wind-driven fire

A

cannot

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9
Q

If any companies operating at a fire scene recognize conditions that may
indicate a wind-driven fire event, they should notify command immediately
with an Emergency Traffic message indicating

A
  1. The potential for a wind-driven fire inside the structure.
  2. The windward side of the building
  3. Request a company to staff a hoseline at the windward opening.
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10
Q

____ is the most basic means of controlling a flow
path.

A

Interior door control

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11
Q

Safe areas should be on the ___ of the structure as the fire compartment.

A

same side

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12
Q

If a wind-driven fire event is in effect through a structure, no crews
should attack the fire directly. An ___ tactic should
be implemented:

A

indirect fire suppression

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13
Q

Research shows the fire behavior throughout the flow path will quickly
decrease and temperatures will drop by__ within 20-30 seconds
with the application of as little as 125-200gpm into the windward
openin

A

90%

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14
Q

If the wind-driven fire is occurring in a high-rise structure and the
windward fire opening is out of reach of aerial master streams,
utilize Floor Below Nozzle from ___to introduce water into the

A

HS-24

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