Winter Final

Question 1

What is the study of tissues called

Answer 1

histology

Question 2

Does epithelial tissue cover all free body surfaces and line organs?

Answer 2

yes

Question 3

What tissue helps produce movement

Answer 3

muscle tissue

Question 4

What type of tissue regulates and controls body functions

Answer 4

Nervous

Question 5

What tissue type includes bone, cartilage, adipose, and blood

Answer 5

connective tissue

Question 6

medical term for bone cells

Answer 6

osteocytes

Question 7

fat tissue

Answer 7

adipose

Question 8

nerve cell

Answer 8

neuron

Question 9

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Answer 9

matter

Question 10

organs of the cell

Answer 10

organelles

Question 11

building blocks of life

Answer 11

cells

Question 12

what do groups of similar cells become

Answer 12

tissues

Question 13

most abundant element in our bodies

Answer 13

oxygen

Question 14

long term energy storage

Answer 14

lipids

Question 15

what kind of bone is made up of a layer of spongy bone between two thin layers of compact bone. They have flat shape, not rounded.

Answer 15

Flat

Question 16

What kind of bone is made of hard, dense bones that provide strength, structure, and mobility

Answer 16

Long

Question 17

Type of Bone made of thin layers of spongy bone surrounded by compact bone and do not fit any previous bone descriptions.

Answer 17

Irregular

Question 18

These bones are roughly cube shapes with vertical and horizontal dimensions being approximately equal. They consist mostly of spongy bone. Carpals are an example of these types of bones

Answer 18

short

Question 19

a crack or break in the bone

Answer 19

fracture

Question 20

type of break that occurs when a physical force presses inward on an object, causing it to become compacted

Answer 20

compression

Question 21

true bone cells

Answer 21

osteocytes

Question 22

immovable joints

Answer 22

fibrous

Question 23

semi-movable joints

Answer 23

cartilagenous

Question 24

freely movable joints

Answer 24

synovial

Question 25

type of fracture where you can see the bone coming out of the skin

Answer 25

compound

Question 26

type of fracture where you can't see the bone coming out of the skin

Answer 26

simple

Question 27

the growth plate is also known as the

Answer 27

epithelial plate

Question 28

only move-able joint in the skull

Answer 28

mandible

Question 29

skull would be heavier with this

Answer 29

paranasal sinus

Question 30

another name for the integumentary system

Answer 30

skin

Question 31

pigment responsible for the color of our skin

Answer 31

melanin

Question 32

wrinkles form due to lack of . . .

Answer 32

collagen

Question 33

responsible for goosebumps

Answer 33

arrector pilli

Question 34

Sebaceus glands are part of the . . .

Answer 34

dermis

Question 35

what is not a function of the skin

Answer 35

cushioning

Question 36

Localized accumulation of melanin in the skin

Answer 36

freckles

Question 37

another name for a sudiforous gland

Answer 37

sweat gland

Question 38

causes a yellowish discoloration due to live dysfunction

Answer 38

jaundice

Question 39

occurs when sebum oxidizes over the pore

Answer 39

black head

Question 40

what is not a type of fingerprint pattern

Answer 40

twirl

Question 41

sebaceus glands secrete

Answer 41

oil/sebum

Question 42

sudiferous glands secrete

Answer 42

sweat

Question 43

what color hair is a result of air bubbles forming in the hair shaft

Answer 43

white

Question 44

goosebumps form in order to regulate

Answer 44

body temperatures

Question 45

middle layer of skin

Answer 45

dermis

Question 46

hypodermis is composed of

Answer 46

fat tissue

Question 47

deepest layer of skin

Answer 47

sub q and hypodermis

Question 48

what % of the body's temperature is supplied by the muscular system

Answer 48

85

Question 49

ATP is made by converting the food we eat into

Answer 49

energy

Question 50

Muscles have at least how many points of attachment

Answer 50

2

Question 51

part of the muscles that move

Answer 51

insertion

Question 52

muscles work in

Answer 52

opposing pairs

Question 53

bundles of sarcomeres are called

Answer 53

myofibrils

Question 54

muscle striations point to the direction of the

Answer 54

pull

Question 55

muscles that increase the angle are known as

Answer 55

extensors

Question 56

muscles always pull and get

Answer 56

shorter

Question 57

energy currency of life

Answer 57

atp

Question 58

muscles that make up the buld of muscular system

Answer 58

skeletal

Question 59

another name for muscle cells

Answer 59

muscle fibers

Question 60

thin filament

Answer 60

actin

Question 61

thick filament

Answer 61

myosin

Question 62

steps can use up to

Answer 62

200 muscles

Question 63

how many muscles are in the muscular system

Answer 63

650

Question 64

type of muscle only found in the heart

Answer 64

cardiac

Question 65

muscle is striated, attached to bones, and allows movement of the body. Voluntary

Answer 65

Skeletal

Question 66

Not striated. Arranged in layered sheets and contracts in waves

Answer 66

Smooth

Question 67

striated and found only in the heart. Involuntary

Answer 67

Cardiac