Wire Rope test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the wire removal criteria for rotation resistant wire rope?

A

2 random broken wires in 6 diameters or 4 in 30 diameters
2/6 4/30

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2
Q

What is the wear criteria for taking wire rope out of service?

A

1/3 wear of original dimensions

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3
Q

D/d ratios for Boom hoist sheaves Boom tip sheaves, hoist block sheaves

A

15 to 1 hoist sheaves
18 to 1 boom tip sheaves
16 to 1 hoist block sheaves

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4
Q

What are broken wire removal criteria for wire rope termination?

A

No more than 1 at the end, no more than 2 beyond the end

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5
Q

What is the formula for the number of clips required to make a turnback eye

A

Three times the diameter of the rope +1

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6
Q

What is the removal criteria for wire rope slings (broken wires)

A

Five broken wires in one strand in one lay , 10 broken wires in one lay

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7
Q

Five parts of wire rope

A

Wire, center wire, strand, core, wire rope

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8
Q

Describe daily inspection

A

Before each shift no records needed

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9
Q

Describe periodic inspection 

A

1-12 months recorded by qualified person

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10
Q

Non rotation resistant wire rope must extend ____ times the rope diameter beyond the wedge socket, and no less than ____ inches

A

6 times
6 inches

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11
Q

Rotation resistant wire rope must extend_____times the diameter, the tail on wedge socket must be no less than _____ inches

A

20 times
6 inches

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12
Q

Wire rope core is ____% stronger than fiber core

A

7.5%

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13
Q

Name a type of wire rope that has a tendency to untwist

A

Lang lay

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14
Q

What is IWRC

A

Independent wire rope core

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15
Q

How many wires and strands in a 6/19 wire rope

A

6 strands 19 wires

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16
Q

Describe a regular lay

A

The wires in the stands run in the same direction of the wire rope

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17
Q

Describe Lang lay

A

The wires in the strands run diagonally to the direction of the wire rope

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18
Q

What are the removal criteria for rigging hardware? 

A

5 broken wires in one strand in one lay Or 10 broken wires in one lay

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19
Q

6x25 Wire rope is what class? 

20
Q

What is the proper tail length for a wedge socket?

A

6X the diameter non rotation resistant 20x the diameter rotation resistant but no less than 6 inches 

21
Q

Minimum safety factor for lifting personnel With rotation resistant and non-rotation resistant wire rope

A

7/1 Rotation resistant
10/1 nonrotation resistant

22
Q

What is the design factor for chain slings?

23
Q

What is the design factor for wire rope swings, and synthetic slings

24
Q

What is the minimum amount of wraps that can be on a host drum?

25
When operating a truck crane, what is the least stable allowable quadrant of operation
Over the side
26
According to ANSI B30.23 personal platform lifts should not be made with wind and excess of___mph
20 mph
27
When working near powerlines, when is a single person required
When working with an a booms length
28
What is the minimum design factor required for a right regular lay main boom or auxiliary hoist rope
3.5 to 1 
29
Tipping capacities of crawler cranes are based on what percentage of tipping
75% 
30
How many broken wires in one strand of one lay for running rope, would cause for removal from service
3
31
Above the solid line or in shaded areas is for _________, and below is based on __________
Structural strength Stability
32
Net capacity is equal to?
Gross capacity minus deductions
33
How many randomly broken wires would because to remove a running rope from service
6
34
What are the where criteria for taking a hook out of service?
10% where in the gut of the hook and 5% in the critical areas, or no more than a 1/4” at the mouth
35
What is PLP?
Permissible line pull
36
How are parts of line determined
Gross load, divided by permissible line pull
37
What is cabling?
When the block spins and the cables touch
38
What can be done to reduce cabling?
Adding parts of line, rotation resistant wire rope , tag lines
39
How far out of level may a crane be before the load chart is not valid
1%
40
What is duty cycle?
Repetitive motion like pouring concrete, hanging steel Driveing pile
41
What is the reduction in load chart capacities for duty cycle work?
20%
42
List three types of shackles
Bolt, screw, pin
43
Load chart capacities are divided into two categories. What are they?
Structural And stability 
44
Maximum included angle for a shackle
120°
45
Maximum included angle for a hook
90°
46
How much is a load chart derated during a personal lift
50%
47
Sorting hooks should be used at an angle less than how many degrees
45°