Wireless Networking Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is the IEEE 802.11 standard?

A

A set of communication standards for wireless LANs (WiFi).

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2
Q

What does 802.11a support?

A

5 GHz band, up to 54 Mbps, uses OFDM.

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3
Q

What does 802.11b support?

A

2.4 GHz band, up to 11 Mbps, uses CCK modulation.

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4
Q

What is 802.11g?

A

Uses OFDM in 2.4 GHz, backwards compatible with 802.11a/b.

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5
Q

What is 802.11n known for?

A

Supports both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz, uses MIMO technology.

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6
Q

What is 802.11ac?

A

Operates on 5 GHz, faster speeds than 802.11n, supports higher throughput.

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7
Q

What is 802.11ax?

A

Also known as Wi-Fi 6, uses OFDMA, supports all frequency bands, better efficiency.

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8
Q

What is OFDM?

A

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, splits signal into sub-signals.

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9
Q

What is MIMO?

A

Multiple Input Multiple Output, uses multiple antennas to increase throughput.

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10
Q

What are the two main WLAN frequency bands?

A

2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.

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11
Q

What is the benefit of 2.4 GHz?

A

Longer range but lower speed; more prone to interference.

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12
Q

What is the benefit of 5 GHz?

A

Higher speed and less interference but shorter range.

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13
Q

How many channels does 2.4 GHz have?

A

14 channels, overlapping except 1, 6, and 11.

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14
Q

How many non-overlapping channels does 5 GHz have?

A

23 non-overlapping channels.

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15
Q

What is a WLAN?

A

Wireless Local Area Network, usually Wi-Fi.

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16
Q

What is a PAN?

A

Personal Area Network, short-range, e.g., Bluetooth.

17
Q

What is a MAN?

A

Metropolitan Area Network, spans city or campus.

18
Q

What is a WAN?

A

Wide Area Network, spans country or globe; e.g., Internet.

19
Q

What is infrastructure mode?

A

Devices connect through an access point.

20
Q

What is ad hoc mode?

A

Devices connect directly Peer-to-Peer

21
Q

What is Wi-Fi Direct?

A

An enhanced ad hoc mode with added features. For printer mibile phone connections etc.

22
Q

What is a SSID?

A

Service Set Identifier, the name of a wireless network.

23
Q

What is a BSSID?

A

Basic Service Set Identifier, MAC address of the AP.

24
Q

What is a BSS?

A

Basic Service Set, devices connected through one AP.

25
What is an ESS?
Extended Service Set, multiple BSSs linked together.