wjs Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

contagious

A

Capable of being transmitted by direct or indirect contact, as an infectious disease

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2
Q

disease

A

a condition of the living animal or plant body or of one of its parts that impairs normal functioning and is typically manifested by distinguishing signs and symptoms

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3
Q

epidemic

A

a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.

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4
Q

immunize

A

to make immune, or protected from a disease or the like

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5
Q

public health

A

the science of protecting and improving the health of people and their communities.

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6
Q

immune system

A

A complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances they make that helps the body fight infections and other diseases

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7
Q

infect

A

to pass a disease to a person, animal, or plant

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8
Q

protect

A

to keep someone or something safe from injury, damage, or loss

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9
Q

symptom

A

a sign or indication of something

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10
Q

vaccine

A

AI Overview
A vaccine is a preparation that stimulates your body’s immune system to recognize and fight a specific disease, typically by using weakened or inactive forms of germs or their products, without causing the disease itself.

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11
Q

virus

A

A virus is a tiny infectious agent, much smaller than bacteria, that needs a living cell a host to replicate and can cause diseases.

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12
Q

spread

A

to extend or distribute over a region, place, period of time, among a group, etc. to send out, scatter, or shed in various directions, as sound, light, etc

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13
Q

avoid

A

to stay away from someone or something, or prevent something from happening, or not allow yourself to do something

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14
Q

crisis

A

a time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.

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15
Q

fatal

A

something that has caused or is capable of causing death

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16
Q

overwhelm

A

to be too much to deal with

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17
Q

mystery

A

something not understood or beyond understanding

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18
Q

invaders

A

someone who enters by force in order to conquer

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19
Q

contain

A

to have something inside or include something as a part

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20
Q

expose

A

make something visible by uncovering it.

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21
Q

assign

A

to give to someone a job or responsibility, or to decide on a person for a particular job or responsibility

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22
Q

rare

A

not common or frequent; very unusual

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23
Q

confirm

A

to prove to be true or valid; corroborate; verify

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24
Q

determine

A

to find out or come to a decision about by investigation, reasoning, or calculation.

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25
prevention
the action of stopping something from happening or arising.
26
antibodies
a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen. Antibodies combine chemically with substances which the body recognizes as alien, such as bacteria, viruses, and foreign substances in the blood.
27
bacteria
a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease
28
equipment
the necessary items for a particular purpose.
29
microbes
a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
30
precaution
a measure taken in advance to prevent something dangerous, unpleasant, or inconvenient from happening.
31
treat
behave toward or deal with in a certain way.
32
refuse
indicate or show that one is not willing to do something
33
cover
put something on top of or in front of (something), especially in order to protect or conceal it.
34
examine
inspect someone or something in detail to determine their nature or condition; investigate thoroughly.
35
investigate
36
obvious
easily perceived or understood; clear, self-evident, or apparent
37
produce
make or manufacture from components or raw materials.
38
encourage
give support, confidence, or hope to someone
39
approved
officially agreed or accepted as satisfactory.
40
abet
encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense.
41
accord
give or grant someone (power, status, or recognition)
42
advocate
a person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy.
43
agile
able to move quickly and easily.
44
allot
give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task.
45
aloof
not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant
46
amiss
not quite right; inappropriate or out of place.
47
analogy
a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
48
pang
a sudden sharp pain or painful emotion.
49
antics
foolish, outrageous, or amusing behavior
50
apprehend
arrest (someone) for a crime
51
ardent
enthusiastic or passionate.
52
atrocity
an extremely wicked or cruel act, typically one involving physical violence or injury.
52
articulate
the ability to speak clearly and express oneself effectively in words
52
assail
make a concerted or violent attack on.
52
assimilate
to become part of a larger group or society, or to make something become part of a larger whole
53
attribute
regard something as being caused by (someone or something).
54
audacious
showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks
55
augment
make (something) greater by adding to it; increase.
56
authority
the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.
57
avail
to be of use or advantage
58
avid
describes someone or something characterized by strong enthusiasm, eagerness, or keen desire, often to the point of greed
59
awry
away from the appropriate, planned, or expected course; amiss.
59
balmy
(of the weather) pleasantly warm.
60
banter
good-natured and usually witty and animated joking.
60
barter
the direct exchange of goods or services between two or more parties without the use of money.
61
benighn
gentle and kindly
62
cite
to acknowledge and give credit to the source of information, an idea, or a quote you've used in your work
63
cache
a collection of items of the same type stored in a hidden or inaccessible place.
64
caption
a descriptive or explanatory text, usually one or two sentences, that accompanies a visual element like a photograph, illustration, or graphic
65
clad
to cover, dress, or be dressed, or to be coated with a layer of another material
66
clarify
make (a statement or situation) less confused and more clearly comprehensible
67
convey
transport or carry to a place
68
crucial
decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something.
69
crusade
a series of religious wars fought by Western European Christians, primarily from the 11th to the 13th centuries
70
decree
is a formal, authoritative order or decision, often with the force of law. It can be issued by a head of state, judge, or other relevant authority
71
deplore
feel or express strong disapproval of (something)
72
deface
spoil the surface or appearance of (something), for example by drawing or writing on it.
72
defect
a shortcoming, imperfection, or lack.
73
desist
cease; abstain.
73
deploy
move (troops or equipment) into position for military action
74
deter
discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences.
74
dialect
a particular form of a language which is peculiar to a specific region or social group.
75
dire
of a situation or event) extremely serious or urgent.
76
discern
perceive or recognize (something).
77
disdain
the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect; contempt.
78
dispatch
to send something or someone away, often with speed or for a specific purpose
79
dub
to nickname
80
durbale
significant
81
elite
a select group of people who are considered the best or most privileged within a particular society or group
82
embark
to go or put on board a ship or airplane
82
era
a distinct period of time, often characterized by a significant event, change, or feature
83
evolve
to change or develop slowly often into a better, more complex, or more advanced state
84
exotic
originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.
85
fend
to protect oneself or repel something, often used with "off
86
ferret
a domesticated polecat kept as a pet or used, especially in Europe, for catching rabbits. It is typically albino or brown
87
flair
a skill or instinctive ability to appreciate or make good use of something
88
forfeit
lose or be deprived of (property or a right or privilege) as a penalty for wrongdoing.
89
foster
encourage or promote the development of (something, typically something regarded as good).
90
glut
an excessively abundant supply of something
91
hover
to stay in place in the air, usually by moving wings quickly