Wk 1 Chapter 29 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

balance with sensitivity requirements of 6mg

A

Class A balance

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2
Q

plate made of ground glass with a nonabsorbent surface

A

Compounding slab

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3
Q

cup-shaped vessel in which materials are ground or crushed

A

Mortar

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4
Q

balance non indicated for prescription compounding

A

Counter balance

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5
Q

reduced to a fine powder by friction

A

Trituration

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6
Q

liquid vehicle in which ingredients are dissolved

A

solvent

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7
Q

grind into a smooth surface with moisture

A

levigate

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8
Q

sweetened liquids that contain alcohol or water

A

Elixirs

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9
Q

the weight of an empty capsule

A

tare capsule

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10
Q

solid and small cylindrically molded or compressed tablets

A

tablet triturates

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11
Q

used when drug stability or solubility is a concern

A

powders

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12
Q

Manufacturing of prescription products for resale to pharmacies is regulated by the

A

food and drug administration (FDA)

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13
Q

Preparation of sterile products requires

A

special training and skills

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14
Q

Which balance is NOT appropriate for prescription compounding

A

counterbalance

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15
Q

When compounding a solution, which form of the drug should be used?

A

salt form

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16
Q

a two-pan device that may be used for weighing small amounts of drugs (not more than 120 grams) is called a(n)

A

class A prescription balance

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17
Q

an example of a drug that is applied topically but is intended for systemic absorption into the body is

A

nitroglycerin

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18
Q

why are balance weights usually made of a metal such as brass

A

metal is corrosion resistant

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19
Q

which balance is moe appropriate for weighing out bulk quantities of products

A

counterbalance

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20
Q

which type of measuring device is most accurate for volumes greater than 1.5mL?

A

cylindrical graduate

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21
Q

mortars and pestles are usually made of all the following EXCEPT

A

ceramic

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22
Q

unlike compounded solutions, suspensions

A

have problematic physical stability once compounded

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23
Q

which type of base is a water-miscible base often used in vaginal and rectal suppositories

A

glycerinated gelatin

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24
Q

when compounding solutions, the drug should be dissolved in the

A

solvent in which it is more soluble

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25
what is the advantage of a conical graduate
easier to clean
26
Tablet molds are commonly made of
metal
27
suspensions made of either small inorganic particles or large organic molecules interpenetrated by a liquid
gel
28
liquid dosage form in which active ingredients are dissolved in a liquid vehicle
solution
29
liquid substance in which another substance is being dissolved
solvent
30
water-based emulsion in which drugs in powder or crystal form are usually mixed in for topical use
cream
31
oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion characterized by a high content of solids
pastes
32
liquid dosage form that contains solid drug particles floating in a liquid medium
suspension
33
oil-based emulsion in which drugs in powder or crystal form are usually mixed in for topical use
ointment
34
which type of base is used most commonly for rectal suppositories
cocoa butter
35
solid device that is used to crush or grind material in a mortar
pestle
36
device used for measuring liquids that has a narrow diameter
cylindrical graduate
37
two-pan device that may be used to weigh small amounts of drugs (less than 120g)
class A prescription
38
device used for measuring liquids that has a wide top and a tapers from top to bottom
conical graduate
39
device capable of weighing much larger quantities (up to 5kg)
counterbalance
40
long, thin, calibrated hollow tube that is made of glass and is used for measuring liquids
pipette
41
cup-shaped vessel in which materials are ground or crushed
mortar
42
plate made of ground glass with a hard, flat, and nonabsorbent surface for mixing compounds
compounding slab
43
used to transfer solid ingredients to weighing pans and ointment slabs to mix compounds
spatula
44
when measuring out a liquid in a graduate, the upper surface of the liquid in called
meniscus
45
compounding slabs are also known as
ointment slabs
46
when mixing two or more powders, you should
pulverize them separately to the same particle size
47
Class A balance have a sensitivity requirement of
6mg
48
the type of mortar and pestle that has the advantage of being nonporous and nonstaining is
glass
49
which device is used to shrink bands into vials
heat gun
50
ointments are considered
oil-based and semisolid
51
the largest capsule size that should be given orally to patients is
number 0
52
spatulas are usually made of
all of these
53
when reconstitution dry powders of parenteral drugs, it is important to know the
correct diluent
54
the maximum amount that can be weighed out with a Class A balance is
120g
55
which piece of equipment is designed for mixing and melting substances
beaker
56
the minimum amount you should measure with a 100 ml graduated cylinder is
20ml
57
balance weights should only be handled with
forceps
58
when measuring out of a liquid, it is good practice to
all these
59
the smallest size graduate available is
5 ml
60
which piece of equipment is used to remove seals placed onto vials
decapper
61
the first step in adding a salt to a syrup is to add
salt to a few milliliters of water
62
sterility of compounded products can be achieved through the following methods, except
freezing