Wk 10: POM Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What are the exceptions to when a POM may be legally supplied without a Rx?

A
  • Patient group directions
  • Emergency supplies
  • Patient specific directions in hospitals
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2
Q

What is the difference between a supply and a sale when dispensing a POM?

A
  • Supply = NHS prescription
  • Sale = private prescription
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3
Q

What are some examples of products that are always POMs?

A
  • Parenteral products
  • CD
  • Cyanogenic substance
  • Meds that emit radiation
  • New chemical entities
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4
Q

What are legal requirements for POMs?

A
  • Signed in ink
  • Valid for 6 months from date
  • Practitioner must be registered in UK or by approved health professional in approved country
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5
Q

What must a prescription for a POM include?

A
  • Address + indication of practitioner
  • Date
  • Name + address of patient
  • If under 12, the age
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6
Q

When must repeatable prescriptions be dispensed within?

A

First time within 6 months of appropriate date

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7
Q

What happens if a repeatable prescription does not specify the number of repeats?

A

Repeat once

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8
Q

What is exempted from repeatable prescriptions not specifying the number of repeats?

A
  • Oral contraceptives
  • Can be dispensed 6 times
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9
Q

What is not allowed on normal NHS prescriptions?

A

Repeats unless on NHS repeat dispensing scheme

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10
Q

What is an approved health professional in an approved country?

A

Countries from EEA + Switzerland

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11
Q

What is needed clinically, to dispense a prescription?

A
  • Name of drug
  • Form
  • Strength
  • Dose
  • Frequency
  • Quantity
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12
Q

What are the legal requirements of private prescriptions?

A
  • Written on anything
  • Can be repeated
  • No restrictions on prescribed med
  • Date = date signed
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13
Q

What can’t be done when exercising due diligence?

A

Can’t amend if info is present, only if missing

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14
Q

What are the rules regarding dispensing by brand name?

A

If med prescribed by brand name, only branded product must be dispensed, otherwise owing slip used

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15
Q

Is dispensing a CD Rx from a fax a criminal offense?

A

Yes

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16
Q

What happens if a faxed prescription is dispensed?

A

Ensure original RX is in possession ASAP

17
Q

What are the rules regarding electronic prescriptions?

A
  • Signed by appropriate practitioner
  • Signed with advanced electronic signature
18
Q

What is an advanced electronic signature?

A
  • Uniquely linked to person giving Rx
  • Able to identify signatory
  • Created to maintain under his/her control
  • Any subsequent change of data is detectable
19
Q

What are the legal requirements for a non-uk prescription?

A
  • Patient full name + DOB
  • Prescriber full name, qualification, contact details (email , number + work address)
  • Name of med, form, quantity, strength + dose
  • Prescriber signature
  • Date issued
20
Q

What are the exceptions when making a record for a supply of a POM?

A
  • On health prescription or for oral contraceptive
  • Record made in CD register
  • Whole sale dealing + order retained for 2 yrs
21
Q

When do hospital pharmacies need to make records when supplying a POM?

A

Registered as pharmacy w/ GPhC

22
Q

What must be included when making prescription records?

A
  • Date of sale
  • Name, quantity, form + strength
  • Date on Rx
  • Name + address of practitioner
  • Name + address of patient
23
Q

How long must records be kept?

A

2 years from date of last entry

24
Q

What happens to an NHS prescription at the end of the month?

A

Sent to NHSBSA

25
What happens to a private prescription that is non-repeatable?
Kept for 2 years
26
What happens to a private prescription that is repeatable?
Kept at pharmacy 2 yrs from date of final dispensing
27
What are the 2 proposed models of hub + spokes?
- Rx handed at spoke, sent to hub, hub sends med to spoke, spoke supplies - Rx handed at spoke, sent to hub, hub supplies to patient
28
What are the advantages of dispensing from a hub?
- Efficient - Lower cost - Free up pharmacist time
29
What are the disadvantages of dispensing from a hub?
- Accountability + liability - Confidentiality - Not suitable if urgent - Operational faults
30
A supply of a different medicine to that specified on a RX can only be done if..
In accordance to serious shortage protocol
31
What are the 4 legal actions that can be done when following serious shortage protocol?
- Dispense smaller quantity - Dispense alternative form or strength - Dispense generic equivalent - Dispense alternative drug w/ similar effect
32
When must the GP NOT be informed if a switch of medicine has occurred under serious shortage protocol?
Diff. form or quantity
33
What needs to be carried out when undergoing serious shortage protocol?
- Patient consent - if not then refer back - OG prescription no longer valid tf no further supply - Dispensing label indicates supply made under SSP + reference no. - If receiving smaller quantity = exempt from payment