WL12 Flashcards

(108 cards)

1
Q

aberration

A

change from what is normal or accepted

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2
Q

abbreviate

A

to shorten

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3
Q

abhor

A

to hate or dislike

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4
Q

abide

A

to wait or stay; to endure or tolerate

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5
Q

abject

A

extremely sad, miserable or poor; wretched.

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6
Q

abort

A

to miscarry; to fail to grow or develop to maturity

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7
Q

accede

A

to agree; to join with others in a formal agreement

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8
Q

accost

A

to approach someone and speak to them

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9
Q

adamant

A

completely determined

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10
Q

aesthetic

A

able to appreciate beauty; artistic; tasteful

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11
Q

aggravate

A

to make (a bad situation, an illness, etc) worse

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12
Q

annihilate

A

to destroy something completely, to defeat

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13
Q

arbitrate

A

to submit to or settle by arbitration

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14
Q

archipelago

A

a group or chain of islands separated

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15
Q

aria

A

a long accompanied song for one voice

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16
Q

arsenal

A

a store for weapons, explosives; the weapons

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17
Q

ascetic

A

someone who shuns or abstains from all physical comfort and pleasure

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18
Q

asphyxiation

A

to stop or cause to stop breathing; to suffocate

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19
Q

atrophy

A

to make or become weak; to diminish or die away

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20
Q

bellicose

A

aggressive; warlike

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21
Q

brandish

A

to flourish or wave (a weapon, etc) as a threat or display

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22
Q

brittle

A

but easily broken or likely to break

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23
Q

buffoon

A

a person amuses people with jokes and foolish or comic behavior; a clown

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24
Q

bulwark

A

a wall built as a defense

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25
callous
coldly and deliberately cruel
26
clutter
an untidy accumulation of objects
27
compensate
to make amends to; to make up for
28
concord
agreement; peace or harmony
29
congregate
to gather together into a crowd
30
conjunction
a joining together; combination
31
conscientious
careful; thorough; painstaking
32
contagious
spreading easily from person to person; affecting everyone in the vicinity
33
crestfallen
dejected as a result of a blow to one's pride or ambitions
34
cultivate
to grow; to develop or improve
35
decadent
having low moral standards
36
dejected
sad; miserable
37
demolish
to pull or tear down; to destroy
38
deteriorate
to grow worse
39
diatribe
a bitter or abusive critical attack in speech or writing
40
divest
to take away or get rid of it
41
divisive
tending to cause disagreement or conflict
42
dwindle
to shrink in size, number or intensity
43
egress
an exit; the act of leaving
44
elation
an elated state; euphoria; pride resulting from success
45
emancipate
to set someone free from (slavery)
46
encompass
to include or contain; to surround something
47
encroach
to intrude or extend; to go beyond the fair limits
48
exasperate
to make someone annoyed and frustrated; to anger them
49
exemplary
worth following as an example
50
exuberance
joyful enthusiasm; overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval
51
fluent
smooth, easy or graceful
52
foible
a slight personal weakness or eccentricity
53
forgery
a copy made for a fraudulent purpose
54
genteel
well-mannered
55
geologist
a person who specializes in geologic research and study
56
heterodox
holding unorthodox doctrines or opinions
57
hue
a color, tint or shade; a view or aspect
58
hull
the frame or body(of a ship or airship)
59
hymn
a song of praise
60
impair
to damage or weaken something
61
indemnify
to provide them with security; to compensate
62
lavish
spending or giving generously; extravagant or excessive
63
legitimate
lawful, reasonable or logical
64
loiter
to walk slowly; to dawdle
65
mar
to spoil something; to injure or damage
66
mend
to repair something; to improve or correct
67
mimic
to imitate; to copy; to simulate
68
munitions
military equipment, especially ammunition and weapons
69
myth
an ancient story that deals with gods and heroes
70
nibble
to take very small bites of something
71
nourish
to supply; to encourage the growth
72
nuance
a subtle variation in color, meaning or expression
73
ornithologist
a zoologist who studies birds
74
palpable
easily detected; obvious; able to be felt
75
pariah
someone scorned and avoided by others; a social outcast
76
partition
division; separation; something which divides an object
77
pecuniary
relating to, concerning or consisting of money; financial
78
perforate
to make a hole or holes in something; to pierce
79
perpetual
everlasting; eternal; continuous; permanent
80
petulant
ill-tempered; peevish
81
ponder
to consider or contemplate
82
problematic
causing problems; uncertain
83
putrid
decayed; rotten; stinking; foul; disgusting
84
radiate
to send out rays; to manifestly exhibit; to spread
85
rampant
uncontrolled; unrestrained; unchecked
86
rebuff
sudden check, curb or setback; refusal or rejection
87
reconcile
put on friendly terms again; to harmonize
88
regress
to go back; to revert to a former state or condition
89
respite
a temporary delay
90
rickety
unsteady and likely to collapse; shaky or unstable
91
rudder
steering machine ;anything that steers or guides
92
saga
any long detailed story; a long series of events
93
scrutinize
to examine closely
94
seize
to take or grab suddenly; to take by force; to capture
95
sever
to separate or isolate
96
severe
extreme and difficult to endure; very strict
97
sluggish
unenergetic; habitually lazy or inactive
98
snub
to insult by openly ignoring, rejecting
99
subtle
not straightforwardly or obviously stated ; indirect
100
sumptuous
wildly expensive; extravagantly luxury
101
sway
to swing backwards and forwards; to persuade
102
tentative
not finalized or completed; provisional; uncertain; hesitant
103
tirade
a long angry speech, harangue or denunciation
104
tremor
a shaking or quivering
105
trespass
to enter without the right; to intrude
106
trite
lacking in effectiveness because of constant use; hackneyed
107
ultimatum
a final statement; any final terms, demand
108
vivacity
liveliness; animation; sprightliness