WL4 Flashcards

1
Q

abash

A

make ashamed or embarrassed

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2
Q

akin

A

similar; being of the same kind; related by blood

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3
Q

animated

A

lively; spirited

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4
Q

animosity

A

a strong dislike or hatred

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5
Q

babble

A

to talk something quickly, especially in a way that is hard to understand

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6
Q

barrage

A

an overwhelming, concentrated outpouring something

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7
Q

brash

A

very loud, flashy or showy; rude; impudent

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8
Q

calamity

A

a catastrophe, disaster or serious misfortune

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9
Q

candid

A

honest and open about what one thinks

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10
Q

caprice

A

sudden change of mind for no good or obvious reason

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11
Q

cauterize

A

to burn with a hot iron, electric current, fire

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12
Q

chivalry

A

courtesy and protectiveness especially as shown towards women

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13
Q

cling

A

to hold firmly or tightly; to stick

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14
Q

cognizant

A

aware of something or having knowledge of it

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15
Q

colossal

A

huge; vast; splendid; marvelous

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16
Q

conciliate

A

to overcome the distrust or hostility of; placate; win over

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17
Q

contort

A

to twist violently out of shape

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18
Q

decry

A

to express disapproval of someone or something; to criticize

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19
Q

defect

A

a flaw, fault or imperfection

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20
Q

deplete

A

to reduce greatly in number, quantity; to use up

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21
Q

deplore

A

to regret deeply or strongly; lament

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22
Q

diffuse

A

spread or send out in all directions

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23
Q

dreary

A

dull and depressing; uninteresting

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24
Q

ecumenical

A

general, universal, working towards the unity of the Christian church

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25
efficiency
skillfulness in avoiding wasted time and effort
26
elm
the hard heavy wood of these trees
27
eloquent
exercising the power of fluent, forceful, and appropriate speech
28
elusive
difficult to find or catch; difficult to understand or remember
29
emphatic
expressed with emphasis; firm and definite
30
endowment
natural abilities or qualities; Assets, funds, or property donated
31
epilogue
a concluding part added to a literary work, as a novel
32
era
a distinct period in history
33
erratic
irregular; unpredictable in behavior
34
esoteric
belonging to the select few.; secret or mysterious
35
exuberant
in very high spirits; enthusiastic and energetic
36
fallow
not in use; inactive
37
fiasco
a ludicrous or humiliating failure
38
finesse
elegance or expertise; tact and poise in handling situations
39
flattery
excessive or insincere praise
40
formidable
awesomely impressive; difficult to overcome
41
fortify
to strengthen
42
gimmick
a scheme or object used to attract attention or publicity
43
grim
stern and unsmiling; depressing; gloomy
44
gullible
easily tricked or fooled
45
harsh
rough; strict, cruel or severe
46
hostility
aggression or angry opposition
47
illuminate
to light something up or make it bright
48
imitate
to copy the behavior, manners, appearance
49
imminent
likely to happen in the near future; looming or impending
50
imposition
an unfair or excessive demand, burden or requirement
51
incentive
serving to motivate or encourage
52
innate
belonging to or existing from birth; inherent
53
inscribe
to write or engrave often as a lasting record, to address or dedicate
54
invigorating
to give vigor to; fill with life and energy; energize. animate
55
irritable
easily annoyed, angered or excited
56
literate
able to read and write; educated
57
lithe
supple and flexible
58
livid
said of a bruise: black and blue; enraged; furiously angry
59
marsh
an area of soft, wet, low-lying land
60
meager
lacking fullness or richness; scanty; inadequate
61
meander
to wander randomly or aimlessly
62
menacing
threatening to harm
63
merit
worth, excellence or praiseworthiness
64
mortify
to make someone feel humiliated
65
obese
very or abnormally fat
66
obtuse
not sharp, acute, or pointed; not sensitive or observant
67
obvious
easily seen or understood; clearly evident
68
ornate
highly or excessively decorated
69
overt
Obvious; not hidden or secret; open
70
perceive
to observe, notice, or discern; to understand
71
persistent
continuing with determination; dogged; tenacious
72
plain
undecorated.; simple; unsophisticated
73
plateau
a relatively flat highland; A relatively stable level, period, or state
74
plausible
credible; believable; smooth-tongued
75
portent
a prophetic sign; an omen
76
prairie
treeless, grass-covered land
77
prelude
a preliminary to an action, event, condition; some event that precedes
78
primary
first or most important; principal; earliest in order
79
prologue
a preface; an event serving as an introduction or prelude
80
providential
fortunate; lucky; opportune
81
quell
to crush or subdue; to suppress, overcome
82
reputable
having a good reputation; honorable
83
rue
to feel sorrow over; repent of; to regret
84
scant
in short supply; deficient; meager or inadequate
85
sincere
genuine; not pretended or affected
86
snag
a problem or drawback; obstacle
87
stammer
to speak with involuntary breaks and pause
88
stark
downright, or complete; harsh or simple
89
stifle
to quell or end by force; to suppress, to suffocate
90
superficial
not thorough or in-depth; cursory
91
surpass
to go beyond in degree; to exceed; to be better than
92
suture
the line of junction or an immovable joint
93
sweltering
suffering oppressive heat
94
tact
keen sense of what is appropriate, tasteful, or aesthetically pleasing
95
tedious
tiresome by reason of length, slowness, or dullness; boring
96
tolerate
to bear or endure; to allow the existence, presence, practice
97
translucent
allowing light to pass diffusely; semi-transparent, clear
98
trivial
having or being of very little importance or value
99
truncate
to shorten by cutting off a part; cut short
100
tundra
vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is frozen
101
underlying
fundamental; basic
102
vacant
empty or unoccupied
103
verbose
characterized by the use of many or too many words; wordy
104
verdict
a decision arrived at by a jury in a court of law; any decision or judgment
105
vulnerable
easily hurt or harmed
106
woeful
mournful; sorrowful
107
wretched
miserable, unhappy, distressed
108
zeal
great, and sometimes excessive, enthusiasm