Woodland

Question 1

Arctic

Answer 1

Bac Cuc

The Arctic is a polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth

Question 2

Interglacial

Answer 2

Ky bang ha

relating to a period of milder climate between two glacial periods.

Question 3

Glaciation

Answer 3

Ky bang ha

the process or state of being covered by glaciers or ice sheets.

Question 4

Time span

Answer 4

Khoang thoi gian

a period of time between fixed points or marked by the continuation of a particular process: the time span of one human life.

Question 5

Geological

Answer 5

Dia chat hoc

relating to the study of the earth’s physical structure and substance: a geological map of the country | the geological history of the Earth.

Question 6

Birch

Answer 6

Cây bạch dương

noun
1 (also birch tree) a slender hardy tree which has thin peeling bark and bears catkins. Birch trees grow chiefly in northern temperate regions and yield hard, pale, fine-grained timber.
Genus Betula, family Betulaceae: many species, including the silver birch (B. pendula) of Europe.
• (also birchwood) [mass noun] the hard fine-grained pale wood of birch trees.
2 (the birch) mainly historical a formal punishment in which a person is flogged with a bundle of birch twigs: there were calls to bring back the birch.
verb [with object] mainly historical
beat (someone) with a bundle of birch twigs as a formal punishment: the school would attempt to birch them into submission.

Question 7

Willow scrub

Answer 7

Cây liễu dại

a tree or shrub of temperate climates which typically has narrow leaves, bears catkins, and grows near water. Its pliant branches yield osiers for basketry, and the timber is traditionally used to make cricket bats.

Question 8

Pine

Answer 8

Cay thong

Question 9

Remnant

Answer 9

Tàn dư

a part or quantity that is left after the greater part has been used, removed, or destroyed: the bogs are an endangered remnant of a primeval landscape.
• a piece of cloth left when the greater part has been used or sold: he sat sewing patchwork cushions with all the remnants.
• a surviving trace: a remnant of the past.

adjective [attributive]
remaining: remnant strands of hair.

Question 10

Shelter

Answer 10

Che chở

noun
1 a place giving temporary protection from bad weather or danger: huts like this are used as a shelter during the winter | an air-raid shelter.
• a place providing food and accommodation for the homeless: did they give you any breakfast at the shelter?
• an animal sanctuary: the shelter sees many dogs which have been dumped on Dartmoor.
2 [mass noun] a shielded or safe condition; protection: he hung back in the shelter of a rock | you’re welcome to take shelter from the storm.
verb [with object]
protect or shield from something harmful, especially bad weather: the hut sheltered him from the cold wind.
• [no object, with adverbial of place] find refuge or take cover from bad weather or danger: people were sheltering under store canopies and trees.
• prevent (someone) from having to do or face something difficult or unpleasant: we are sheltered from the awfulness of reality.
• protect (income) from taxation: only your rental income can be sheltered.

Question 11

Along the…

Answer 11

Dọc theo

Question 12

Barren

Answer 12

Cằn cỗi

Question 13

Flora

Answer 13

Hệ thực vật

the plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period

Question 14

Deposits of pollen

Answer 14

Trầm tích phấn hoa

Question 15

Peat

Answer 15

Bùn

Question 16

Tundra

Answer 16

Lãnh nguyên

Question 17

Moorland

Answer 17

Đồng hoang

Question 18

Aspen

Answer 18

Cây dương

Question 19

Sallow

Answer 19

Cây liễu bụi

Question 20

Hazel

Answer 20

Cây phỉ

Question 21

Elm

Answer 21

Cây du

Question 22

Beech

Answer 22

Cây sồi

Question 23

Maple

Answer 23

Cây phong thích

Question 24

Interfering with

Answer 24

Can thiệp

Question 25

Impassable

Answer 25

Không thể đi qua

Question 26

Dense

Answer 26

Dày đặc

Question 27

Palaeolithic era

Answer 27

Thời kỳ đồ đá cũ

Question 28

Herbivore

Answer 28

Động vật ăn cỏ

Question 29

Bison

Answer 29

Bò rừng

Question 30

Elk

Answer 30

Nai sừng tấm

Question 31

Persist

Answer 31

Tồn tại continue to exist; be prolonged: if the symptoms persist for more than a few days, then contact your doctor.

Question 32

Extinct

Answer 32

Tuyệt chủng

Question 33

Pioneer

Answer 33

Tiên phong

Question 34

Archaeological

Answer 34

Khảo cổ học

Question 35

Antler

Answer 35

Gạc sừng

Question 36

Mesolithic

Answer 36

Thời kỳ đồ đá giữa

Question 37

Emerge

Answer 37

Xuất hiện

Question 38

Plantain

Answer 38

Cây chuối

Question 39

Stinging nettle

Answer 39

Cây tầm ma

Question 40

Wildwood

Answer 40

Cây gỗ dại

Question 41

Attribute not to

Answer 41

Được cho là không phải

Question 42

Prevalence

Answer 42

Thịnh hành, phổ biến the fact or condition of being prevalent; commonness: the prevalence of obesity in adults. commonness, frequency, incidence, occurrence, pervasiveness, popularity

Question 43

Coppicing

Answer 43

Coppicing is a traditional method of woodland management which exploits the capacity of many species of trees to put out new shoots from their stump or roots if cut down. In a coppiced wood, which is called a copse, young tree stems are repeatedly cut down to near ground level, resulting in a stool. New growth emerges, and after a number of years, the coppiced tree is harvested, and the cycle begins anew.

Question 44

Theorize

Answer 44

Tạo ra lý thuyết

Question 45

Stump

Answer 45

Gốc cây, chân răng

Question 46

Neolithic

Answer 46

Thời kỳ đồ đá mới

Question 47

Millennium

Answer 47

Thiên niên kỉ

Question 48

Fence

Answer 48

Hàng rào

Question 49

Metalworking

Answer 49

Kỹ thuật chế tác đồ kim loại

Question 50

Pottery

Answer 50

Đồ gốm thủ công [mass noun] pots, dishes, and other articles made of fired clay. Pottery can be broadly divided into earthenware, porcelain, and stoneware: an extensive collection of nineteenth-century pottery. • the craft or profession of making pottery: courses include drawing, painting, and pottery.

Question 51

Divide

Answer 51

Chia, phân cách

Question 52

Territory

Answer 52

Lãnh thổ an area of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state: both countries accused the other of encroaching on their territory | [mass noun] : sorties into enemy territory.

Question 53

Exclave

Answer 53

An enclave is a territory that is entirely surrounded by the territory of one other state or entity. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters a portion of territory of one state completely surrounded by territory of another or others, as viewed by the home territory. Compare with enclave

Question 54

Merely

Answer 54

Chỉ, đơn thuần just; only: Gary, a silent boy, merely nodded.

Question 55

Pasture

Answer 55

Đồng cỏ [mass noun] land covered with grass and other low plants suitable for grazing animals, especially cattle or sheep: areas of rich meadow pasture | many a horse was put out to pasture there | [count noun] : grassy pastures | [as modifier] : a range of pasture grasses.

Question 56

Medieval

Answer 56

Trung cổ relating to the Middle Ages: a medieval castle. • informal resembling or likened to the Middle Ages, especially in being cruel, uncivilized, or primitive: without other people around I would let my flat degenerate into medieval levels of squalor.

Question 57

Diameter

Answer 57

Đường kính

Question 58

Elaborate

Answer 58

Phức tạp involving many carefully arranged parts or details; detailed and complicated in design and planning: elaborate security precautions | elaborate wrought-iron gates.

Question 59

Waincost

Answer 59

Ván ốp tường

Question 60

Decline

Answer 60

Suy tàn, sụt [no object] (typically of something regarded as good) become smaller, fewer, or less; decrease: the birth rate continued to decline.

Question 61

Plague

Answer 61

Dịch bệnh truyền nhiễm

Question 62

Punctuate

Answer 62

Ngắt quãng, chấm câu occur at intervals throughout (an area or period): the country's history has been punctuated by coups.

Question 63

Deduce

Answer 63

Suy ra, suy luận verb [with object] 1 arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by reasoning; draw as a logical conclusion: little can be safely deduced from these figures | [with clause] : they deduced that the fish died because of water pollution. 2 archaic trace the course or derivation of: he cannot deduce his descent wholly by heirs male.

Question 64

Traceable

Answer 64

Có thể tìm ra able to be found or discovered: the roots of his difficulties are easily traceable. • able to be followed on its course or to its origin: she noticed the easily traceable tracks her horse left | the fault is directly traceable to my office.