woods Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

oak

A

a hardwood which is hard, tough, durable, high density. good grain aesthetic. mainly used for indoor furniture and flooring

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2
Q

mahoghany

A

a hardwood which is hard, reddish-brown, from tropical trees. mainly used in high-quality furniture

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3
Q

beech

A

a hardwood which is close-grained, hardwearing, strong, and finishes well. used in furniture, toys, and kitchen utensils

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4
Q

birch

A

a hardwood which has smooth, white bark. easy to form. used in laminating and furniture

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5
Q

teak

A

a hardwood which is high-quality, strong and durable. used to make buildings and ships

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6
Q

ash

A

a hardwood which is light yellow, wide-grained and lightweight. can be steam-bent. used for furniture and cricket stumps

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7
Q

spruce

A

a softwood which is white and not very tough. used for indoor work including bedroom and bathroon furniture

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8
Q

pine

A
  • softwood
  • very light brown
  • straight grained
  • sometimes knotty
  • fairly tough
  • used for cheap quality furniture and simple joinery
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9
Q

larch

A

-softwood
- red hue
- naturally resistant to rotting
-used for outdoor applications including decking and sheds

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10
Q

cedar

A

a softwood which is lightweight but not very strong, expensive, durable against moisture due to natural oils. used for outdoor building and external wood panelling

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11
Q

redwood

A
  • softwood
  • red hue
  • high quality and expensive
  • used for joinery and furniture
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12
Q

douglas fir

A
  • softwood
  • red undertones
  • heavier and cheaper than pine
  • used in framing of weight-bearing structures
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13
Q

hardwood

A

wood which comes from deciduous trees, slow growing and loses its leaves in autumn

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14
Q

softwood

A

wood which comes from coniferous trees, fast growing and usually evergreen

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