Word Elements Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-

A

without, not, lack of

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

ad-

A

to, toward, near

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4
Q

ante-

A

before, forward, in front of

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5
Q

anti-

A

against

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6
Q

auto-

A

self

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7
Q

bi-

A

double, two (2), twice

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8
Q

brady-

A

slow

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9
Q

circum-

A

around

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10
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

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11
Q

de-

A

down, from, off, opposite

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12
Q

dia-

A

across, through, apart

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13
Q

dis-

A

apart, free from

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14
Q

cyan-

A

blue

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15
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult, abnormal, painful

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16
Q

ecto-

A

outer, outside

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17
Q

en-

A

in, into, within

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18
Q

endo-

A

inner, inside

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19
Q

epi-

A

over, on, upon

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20
Q

erythro-

A

red

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21
Q

eu-

A

normal, good, well, healthy

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22
Q

ex-

A

out, out of, from, away from

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23
Q

hemi-

A

half

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24
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, too much, high

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25
hypo
under, decreased, less than normal
26
in-
in, into, within, not
27
inter-
between
28
intra-
within
29
intro-
into, within
30
leuko-
white
31
macro-
large
32
mal-
bad, illness, disease
33
meg-
large
34
micro-
small
35
mono-
one, single
36
neo-
new
37
non-
not
38
olig-
small, scant
39
para-
beside, beyond, after
40
per-
by, through
41
peri-
around
42
poly-
many, much
43
post-
after, behind
44
pre-
before, in front of, prior to
45
pro-
before, in front of
46
re-
again, backward
47
retro-
backward, behind
48
semi-
half
49
sub-
under, beneath
50
super-
above, over, excess
51
supra-
above, over
52
tachy-
fast, rapid
53
trans-
across
54
uni-
one
55
abdomin (o)
abdomen
56
aden (o)
gland
57
adren (o)
adrenal gland
58
angi (o)
vessel
59
arteri (o)
artery
60
arthr (o)
joint
61
bronch (o)
bronchus, bronchi
62
card, cardi (o)
heart
63
cephal (o)
head
64
chole, chol (o)
bile
65
chondr (o)
cartilage
66
col, colon (o)
colon, large intestine
67
cost (o)
rib
68
crani (o)
skull
69
cyst (o)
bladder, cyst
70
cyt (o)
cell
71
dent (i)
tooth
72
derm, dermat (o)
skin
73
duoden (o)
duodenum (part of the small intestine)
74
electr (o)
electricity
75
encephal (o)
rain
76
enter (o)
intestines
77
fibr (o)
fiber, fibrous
78
gastr (o)
stomach
79
gloss (o)
tongue
80
gluc (o)
sweetness, glucose
81
glyc (o)
sugar
82
gyn, gyne, gyneco
woman
83
hemm hema, hemo, hemat (o)
blood
84
hepat (o)
liver
85
hydr (o)
water
86
ile (o)
ileum (part of the small intestine)
87
ili (o)
ilium (part of the hip bone)
88
jejun (o)
jejunum (part of the small intestine)
89
lapar (o)
abdomen, loin, flank
90
laryng (o)
larynx (voice box)
91
lith (o)
stone
92
mamm, mast (o)
breast, mammary gland
93
meno
menstruation
94
my (o)
muscle
95
myel (o)
spinal cord, bone marrow
96
necr (o)
death
97
nephr (o)
kidney
98
neur (o)
nerve
99
ocul (o)
eye
100
onc (o)
tumor
101
oophor (o)
ovary
102
ophthalm (o)
eye
103
orth (o)
straight, normal, correct
104
oste (o)
bone
105
ot (o)
ear
106
ped (o)
child, foot
107
pharyng (o)
pharynx (throat)
108
phleb (o)
vein
109
pneum (o)
lung, air, gas
110
proct (o)
rectum
111
psych (o)
mind
112
pulmon (o)
lung
113
py (o)
pus
114
rect (o)
rectum
115
rhin (o)
nose
116
salphing (o)
eustachian tube, fallopian tube
117
splen (o)
spleen
118
stern (o)
sternum
119
stomat (o)
mouth
120
therm (o)
heat
121
thorac (o)
chest
122
thromb (o)
clot, thrombus
123
thyr (o)
thyroid
124
toxic (o)
poison, poisonous
125
toxo
poison
126
trache (o)
trachea (windpipe)
127
urethr (o)
urethra
128
urin (o)
urine
129
ur (o)
urine, urinary tract, urination
130
uter (o)
uterus
131
vas (o)
blood vessel, vas deferens
132
vascul (o)
blood vessel
133
ven (o)
vein
134
vertebr (o)
spine, vertebrae
135
-algia
pain
136
-asis
condition, usually abnormal
137
-cele
hernia, herniation, pouching
138
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
139
-cyte
cell
140
-ectasis
dilation, stretching
141
-ectomy
excision, removal of
142
-emesis
vomiting
143
-emia
blood condition
144
-genesis
development, production, creation
145
-genic
producing, causing
146
-gram
record
147
-graph
a diagram, a recording instrument
148
-graphy
making a recording
149
-iasis
condition of
150
-ism
a condtion
151
-itis
inflammation
152
-ology
the study of
153
-lysis
destruction of, decompostion
154
-megaly
enlargement
155
-mentia
condition of the mind
156
-meter
measuring instrument
157
-oma
tumor
158
-osis
condition
159
-pathy
disease
160
-penia
lack, deficiency
161
-phagia
to eat or consume, swallowing
162
-phasia
speaking, speech
163
-phobia
an exaggerated fear
164
-plasty
surgical repair or re-shaping
165
-plegia
paralysis
166
-pnea
breathing, respiration
167
-ptosis
falling, sagging, dropping down
168
-rrage, -rrhagia
excessive flow
169
-rrhaphy
stitching, suturing
170
-rrhea
flow, discharge
171
-scope
examination instrument
172
-scopy
examination using a scope
173
-stasis
maintenance, maintaining a constant level
174
-stenosis
narrowing
175
-stomy, -ostomy
creation of an opening
176
-tomy, -otomy
incision, cutting into
177
-trophy
decline of a body part
178
-uria
urine