Word Meanings 2 Flashcards

(95 cards)

1
Q

Alloy

A

To commingle; to debase by mixing something inferior; unalloyed means pure
“an ethnic alloy of many peoples”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Appropriate

A

To take for one’s own use; to confiscate
“the accused had appropriated the property”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Arrest

A

To suspend; to engage; holding one’s attention
“An arresting portrait”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

August

A

Majestic, venerable
“she was in august company”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Broach

A

To bring up; to announce; to begin to talk about
“he broached the subject he had been avoiding all evening”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Brook

A

To tolerate; to endure; to countenance
“She’d had a plan of action, one that would brook no interference.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cardinal

A

Of great importance, as in cardinal sin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Chauvinist

A

A blindly devoted patriot
“she now reports to a new boss, who is a chauvinist”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Color

A

Influence

The attitude of the parents must colour the way children approach school.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Essay

A

To test or try; to attempt; to experiment
“Donald essayed a smile”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Exact

A

To demand; to call for; to require; to take
“he exacted promises that another Watergate would never be allowed to happen”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Fell

A

Inhumanly cruel, lethal

A fell disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Flip

A

Sarcastic, impertinent

A flip remark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ford

A

To wade across the shallow part of a river or stream without a boat

They were guarding the bridge, so we forded the river.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Grouse

A

To complain or grumble
“groused about the higher prices.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Guy/ guyed

A

A rope or cord, or cable attached to something as a brace or guide

“We have to have guy ropes and hoardings to stop it from falling over and hitting somebody.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Intimate

A

To imply, suggest, or insinuate
He went on to intimate that he was indeed contemplating a shake-up of the company.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

List

A

of a ship) lean over to one side, typically because of a leak or unbalanced cargo.

“the ship was listing badly”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Lumber

A

To move heavily and clumsily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Meet

A

Fitting, proper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Milk

A

To exploit; to squeeze every last ounce of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Mince

A

to speak too carefully; to take tiny steps
“there were plenty of secretaries mincing about”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Nice

A

Exacting, fastidious, extremely precise

I’ll explain it nice and simply so you can understand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Occult

A

Hidden, concealed, beyond comprehension

The countries are drawn together by some occult footballing force.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Pedestrian
Commonplace, trite, unremarkable, quotidian
26
Pied
Multicoloured, usually in blotches. a pied horse
27
Plastic
Moldable, pliable, not rigid
28
Pluck
Courage, spunk, fortitude "it must have taken a lot of pluck to walk along a path marked ‘Danger’"
29
Prize
To pry, to press or force with a lever; something taken by force, spoils "I tried to prize Joe's fingers away from the stick"
30
Rail
To complain about bitterly "he railed at human fickleness"
31
Rent/rend (past tense)
Torn; an opening or tear caused by such "Eddie was dismayed by the rent in the roof of the tent"
32
Quail
To lose courage; to turn frightened The very words make many of us quail.
33
Qualify
If you qualify a statement, you make it less strong or less general by adding a detail or explanation to it. I would qualify that by putting it into context
34
Sap
1. To enervate (verb) 2. A fool or nitwit (noun) "our energy is being sapped by bureaucrats and politicians"
35
Scurvy
Contemptible, despicable
36
Singular
Exceptional, unusual, odd
37
Stand
A group of trees
38
Steep
To saturate or completely soak, as in to let a tea bag steep
39
Strut
The supporting structural cross-part of a wing
40
Table
To remove from consideration (as a parliamentary motion)
41
Tender
To proffer or offer ...the consortium that has won the tender to build the bridge.
42
Waffle
Prattle There was some bloke on the phone waffling about an airline ticket.
43
Wag
A wag is someone who makes jokes. He's a bit of a wag, his dad
44
Abjure
To renounce or reject solemnly; He abjured the Protestant faith and became King in 1594
45
Adumbrate
1. represent in outline. "Hobhouse had already adumbrated the idea of a welfare state" 2. foreshadow (a future event). "tenors solemnly adumbrate the fate of the convicted sinner"
46
likened
similar; same
47
anathema
If something is anathema to you, you strongly dislike it. Violence was anathema to them.
48
anodyne
soothing; something that assuages or allays pain or comforts
49
apogee
farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith
50
apostate
one who abandons long-held religious or political convictions "after fifty years as an apostate he returned to the faith"
51
apotheosis
deification; glorification to godliness; an exalted example; a model of excellence or perfection
52
asperity
severity; rigor; harshness; acrimony
53
asseverate
to aver, allege, or assert
54
assiduous
diligent, hardworking, sedulous
55
augury
omen, portent
56
captious
tending to find fault or raise petty objections. "a captious teacher"
57
cavil
to find fault without good reason
58
celerity
speed, alacrity; think accelerate
59
chimera
an illusion; an imaginary fire-breathing she-monster
60
contumacious
insubordinate, rebellious; contumely means insult, scorn, aspersion
61
denouement
an outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot
62
descry
to catch sight of "she descried two figures"
63
desultory
random; aimless; marked by a lack of plan or purpose
64
diaphanous
transparent, gauzy
65
dirge
a song of grief or lamentation
66
encomium
panegyric, eulogy
67
eschew
to shun or avoid
68
exegesis
critical examination, explication
69
expiate
to atone or make amends for
70
fractious
quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly
71
gainsay
to deny, to dispute, to contradict, to oppose
72
heterodox
unorthodox, heretical, iconoclastic
73
imbroglio
difficult or embarrassing situation
74
insouciant
unconcerned, carefree, heedless
75
lubricious
lewd, slippery
76
mendicant
a beggar, supplicant
77
minatory
menacing, threatening
78
nadir
low point, perigee
79
nonplussed
baffled, bewildered, at a loss for what to do or think
80
obstreperous
noisily and stubbornly defiant, aggressively boisterous
81
palliate
to make something seem less serious, to make less severe or intense
82
pellucid
transparent, easy to understand, limpid
83
peroration
the concluding part of a speech; flowery
84
prolix
long-winded, verbose
85
puerile
childish, immature, jejune, nugatory
86
remonstrate
to protest, to object
87
sagacious
having sound judgment
88
salutary
remedial, causing improvement; beneficial "it failed to draw salutary lessons from Britain's loss of its colonies"
89
saturnine
gloomy, dark, sullen, morose
90
sententious
aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively
91
stentorian
extremely loud and powerful
92
stygian
gloomy, dark
93
tendentious
biased; showing marked tendencies
94
vitiate
to corrupt, to debase, to spoil, to make ineffective "development programmes have been vitiated by the rise in population"
95
voluble
fluent, verbal, having easy use of spoken language