Word Often Confuses Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

Accept/exceed

A

Accede - Yield(bow to) to someone’s wishes

Exceed(Verb) - To be greater than(something)

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2
Q

Accept/except

A

Accept - To agree, to take (something)

Except - To leave out (someone or something), Not including

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3
Q

Advice/advise

A

Advice - Guidance or recommendations

Advise - To give advice to

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4
Q

Affect/Effect

A

Affect - Have an effect upon(something), to act physically on

Effect (Noun) - the result (of something

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5
Q

Auger/augur

A

Auger - Hand tool for boring holes.

Augur - Indicate by signs

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6
Q

Bail/Bale

A

Bail - The temporary release of an accused person awaiting trial.

Bale - A large bundle bound for storage or transport

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7
Q

Beside/besides

A

Beside - Next to

Besides - In addition to

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8
Q

Bidding/biding

A

Bidding - Offering a particular price for something, especially at an auction.

Biding - Remaining or staying somewhere

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9
Q

Breath/breathe

A

Breath - air that is taken in and expelled during breathing.

Breathe - draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

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10
Q

Birdal/bridle

A

Bridal - Of or relating to a wedding.

Bridle - the headgear used to control a horse / the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess

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11
Q

Calvary/cavalry

A

Calvary - A hill near Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified

Cavalry - Troops trained to fight on horseback

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12
Q

Capital/Capitol

A

Capital - Assets available for use in the production of further assets; primary city and usually the seat of the state government

Capitol - A building occupied by a state legislature

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13
Q

Complement/compliment

A

Complement - Something added to complete or embellish

Compliment - Say something to someone that expresses praise

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14
Q

Confidant/Confident

A

Confidant - Someone to whom private matters are confided

Confident - Very sure

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15
Q

Conscience/Conscious

A

Conscience - Motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person’s thoughts and actions.

Conscious - Intentionally conceived or aware of one’s surroundings

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16
Q

Council/Counsel

A

Council - A body serving in an administrative capacity

Counsel - Give advice to

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17
Q

Cue/Queue

A

Cue - A hint suggesting what to do

Queue - A line of people or vehicles waiting for something

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18
Q

Demur/demure

A

Demur - raise objections or show reluctance

Demure - (of a woman or her behaviour) reserved, modest, and shy.

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19
Q

Denounce/renounce

A

Denounce - publicly declare to be wrong or evil

Renounce - formally declare one’s abandonment of(a claim, right, or possession).

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20
Q

DependEnt/DependAnt

A

Dependent - Relying on something.

Dependant - A person who relies on another person for support.

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21
Q

Deprecate/depreciate

A

Deprecate - Express strong disapproval of; deplore.

Depreciate - Belittle or lose value over time

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22
Q

Desert/dessert

A

Desert - Leave someone who needs or counts on you

Dessert - A dish served as the last course of a meal

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23
Q

Devise/Device

A

Devise - Arrange by systematic planning and united effort.

Device - An instrument invented for a particular purpose

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24
Q

Dual/duel

A

Dual - Consisting of two parts usually in pairs

Duel - A struggle between two skilled opponents

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25
Earthly/Earthy
Earthly - relating to the earth or human life. Earthy - resembling or suggestive of earth or soil
26
Elicit/Illicit
Elicit - evoke or draw out(a reaction, answer, or fact) from someone. Illicit - forbidden by law, rules, or custom
27
Eminent/Imminent
Eminent - Standing above others in quality or position Imminent - About to occur
28
Every day/Everyday
Every day - each day Everyday - Found in the ordinary course of events
29
Expand/Expend
Expand - Become larger(in size, quantity, volume) Expend - Use up
30
Fair/Fare
Fair - Treating people equally without favouritism or discrimination Fare - The money paid for a journey on public transport
31
Fate/Fete
Fate - An event that will inevitabily happen in the future Fete - honour or entertain(someone) lavishly
32
Flounder/Founder
Flounder - To struggle mentally or walk with great difficulty Founder - Someone that establishes something(often a business)
33
Forebear/forbear
Forebear - An ancestor Forbear - Politely or patiently restrain an impulse to do something
34
Foul/fowl
Foul - Very disagreeable or unpleasant Fowl - A domestic cock or hen
35
Gait/Gate
Gait - manner of walking Gate - A movable barrier in a fence or wall
36
Hoard/horde
Hoard - A secret store of valuables or money Horde - A vast multitude
37
Impinge/infringe
Impinge - Have an effect, especially a negative one Infringe - Actively break the terms of (a law, agreement, etc.)
38
Imply/infer
Imply - Express or state indirectly Infer - Establish by deduction
39
Inane/insane
Inane - Devoid of intelligence Insane - Very foolish
40
Insight/incite
Insight - A clear perception of the situation Incite - Provoke or stir up
41
Inveigh/inveigle
Inveigh - Complain bitterly Inveigle - Persuade(someone) to do something by means of deception or flattery
42
Jealous/zealous
Jealous - Feeling or showing an envious resentment of someone or their achievements, possessions, or perceived advantages Zealous - having or showing zeal
43
Knock/nock
Knock - Deliver a sharp blow or push Nock - Notch at the end of the arrow into which the bowstring fits
44
Knotty/naughty
Knotty - Highly complex and occasionally devious Naughty - Badly behaved
45
Lay/lie
Lay - Put into a certain place or abstract location Lie - Tell something that is not true
46
Lead/led
Lead - (Noun) A soft grey malleable chemical element Led - (Verb) showed a person or an animal the way by going in front of them or with them
47
Liable/Libel
Liable - At risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant Libel - A false and malicious publication printed for the purpose of defaming a living person
48
Livid/Vivid
Livid - Furiously angry Vivid - Producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind.
49
Loath/loathe
Loath - Unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom Loathe - Find repugnant
50
Magnate/magnet
Magnate - A very wealthy or powerful businessman . Magnet - A device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field
51
Manner/manor
Manner - How something is done or how it happens Manor - The mansion of a lord or wealthy person
52
Moral/morale
Moral - Concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles. Morale - A state of individual psychological well-being based upon a sense of confidence and usefulness and purpose
53
Pail/Pale
Pail - A roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top Pale - Dim or feeble
54
Perquisites/prerequisite
Perquisites - Perks Prerequisites - Something that is required in advance
55
Persecute/Prosecute
Persecute - Cause to suffer Prosecute - Institute or conduct legal proceedings against (a person or organization)
56
Personal/personnel
Personal - Concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality Personnel - Group of people willing to obey orders
57
Peruse/Pursue
Peruse - Examine or consider with attention and in detail Pursue - Be involved in
58
Practise/Practice
Practise(v) - Perform an activity daily to gain or maintain proficiency in it Practice(n) - The actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method, as opposed to theories relating to it
59
Prescribe/Proscribe
Prescribe - Issue commands or orders to Proscribe - Command against
60
Principal/Principle
Principal - Most important element or the title of the headmaster of a school (US) Principle - A basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct
61
Reverend/reverent
Reverend - Used as a title or form of address to members of the clergy. Reverent - Feeling or showing deep and solemn respect.
62
Seam/seem
Seam - A line where two pieces of fabric are sewn together in a garment or other article Seem - Give a certain expression
63
Stationary/stationery
Stationary - Standing still Stationery - Paper cut to an appropriate size for writing letters
64
Throes/throws
Throes - Violent pangs of suffering. Throws - Propel (something) with force through the air by a movement of the arm and hand
65
Tortuous/Torturous
Tortuous - Full of twists and turns. Torturous - Characterized by, involving, or causing pain or suffering
66
Urbane/Urban
Urbane - Showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience. Urban - Relating to or concerned with a city or densely populated area
67
Vane/vain
Vane - Mechanical device attached to an elevated structure. Vain - Of no use or further consequences
68
Vice/Wise
Vice - An immoral or wicked personal characteristic Wise - Having or prompted by wisdom or discernment
69
Wary/Weary
Wary - Marked by keen caution and watchful prudence Weary - Physically and mentally fatigued
70
Acclimation/acclamation
71
Affluent/effluent
72
Allude/Ellude
73
Chafe/chaff
74
Click/clique
75
Collaborate/corroborate
76
Critic/critique
77
Delusion/Illusion
78
Dudgeon/dungeon
79
Ferment/Fervent
Ferment- Commotion (perturbed) Fervent -Passion (Ardent)
80
Hectic/heretic
Hectic -full of incessant or frantic activity Heretic-holding unorthodox belief
81
Haphazard/hazardous
Haphazard-by chance,random Hazardous - dangerous
82
Hospitality/hostility
Hospitality - friendly Hostility - disliking unfriendly
83
Pawn
• pyada • girvi
84
Emancipate/Emaciate
Emancipate -liberal Emaciate -thin and wasted
85
Inept/inapt
Inept- incompetent Inapt- unsuitable
86
Adverse/averse
Adverse - unfavourable, hostile Averse - unwilling or repelled
87
Adapt Adept Adopt
Adapt -adjust Adept- skill Adopt - to accept as your own
88
Aid/aide
Aid- help ,assistance Aide - person who helps
89
Airs/heirs
Airs- snobbish or artificial behaviour Heirs- person who will inherit as estate or title of their family
90
Allusion/illusion
Allusion - subtle reference Illusion - deception,mirage or a wild idea
91
Ambiguous/ambivalent
Ambiguous- something unclear Ambivalent - uncertain and having conflicted feelings
92
Amiable/amicable
Amiable - person who is friendly good natured (adj) •Amicable -agreements or relationship (for situation)
93
Amoral/immoral
Amoral - having no principles at all no good or bad Immoral - lacking good morals
94
Amused/bemused
Amused - something entertaining Bemused -bewilder,lost in thought
95
Annual/annul
Annual-yearly Annul -invalid
96
Appraise/apprise
Appraise - estimate the worth of Apprise to inform
97
Arcane/archaic
Arcane - to things of known and understood by few people Archaic - very old and outdated
98
Ascent/assent
Ascent -upward movement Assent -to agree to
99
Ascetic/aesthetic
Ascetic - renounce all materialistic comfort and living sage life Aesthetic philosophy of beauty
100
Ascribe / describe
Ascribe - to attribute (regards something as caused by) Describe
101
Aspersion/dispersion
Aspersion - defamation, damaging remark ,slander Dispersion scatter
102
Flair/Flare
Flair - A natural talent Flare - A shape that spreads outward or a sudden burst of light or a device for producing a bright flame
103
Torpid
•hidden •lethargic
104
Rampage/Rampart/Rampant