Word Roots Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

mal

A

bad

e.g. malediction, malady, maladroit

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2
Q

luc/lum/lus

A
  • clear
  • light
  • brightness

e.g. lucid, illuminate, lackluster

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3
Q

ire

A

anger

e.g. ire, irascible

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4
Q

ben/bon

A

good

e.g. benevolent, benediction, bona fide

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5
Q

bell

A

war

e.g. antebellum, belligerent, rebel

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6
Q

pug

A

to fight

e.g. impugn, repugnant, pugnacious

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7
Q

sens/sent

A
  • to feel
  • to be aware

e.g. dissent, sense, resent, sentinel

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8
Q

ob

A
  • toward / to
  • against
  • over

e.g. obstruct, obsequious, oblique, obstinate

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9
Q

appro

A

approving

e.g. approval, appropriate

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10
Q

equ

A
  • fair
  • equal

e.g. equivalent, equanimity

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11
Q

di/dif/dis

A
  • away from / apart
  • reversal
  • not

e.g. disperse, dissuade, diffuse, dilate

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12
Q

pan

A

all

e.g. panacea, panorama

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13
Q

sol

A
  • sun
  • alone
  • to loosen
  • to free

e.g. solar, desolate, dissolve, resolution

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14
Q

ced/ceed/cess

A
  • to go
  • to yield
  • to stop

e.g. cessation, incessant, accede

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15
Q

cap/capit/cipit

A
  • head
  • headlong

e.g. caption, capital, capitulate

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16
Q

cre/cresc/cret

A

to grow

e.g. accretion, increase, increment

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17
Q

a/an

A
  • not
  • without

e.g. agnostic, anomaly, atrophy

18
Q

ac/acr

A
  • sharp
  • bitter
  • sour

e.g. acid, acute, acerbic

19
Q

al/ali/alter

A
  • other
  • another

e.g. alias, alternative, altruist

20
Q

voc/vok

A
  • call
  • word

e.g. equivocate, vocabulary, invoke

21
Q

cred

A
  • to believe
  • to trust

e.g. credentials, credulity, credo

22
Q

soph

A

wisdom

e.g. philosopher, sophism, sophisticated

23
Q

brev/brid

A
  • short
  • small

e.g. abbreviate, brief, abridge

24
Q

ard

A

to burn

e.g. ardor, ardent, arson

25
am
love | e.g. amateur, amiable, enamored, amity
26
culp
- fault - blame | e.g. culpable, culprit, mea culpa
27
dac/doc
to teach | e.g. didactic, doctrine, indoctrinate
28
dol
- to suffer - to pain - to grieve | e.g. condolence, doleful, dolorous, indolence
29
fi/fid
- faith - trust | e.g. confide, infidel, fidelity
30
greg
flock | e.g. gregarious, aggregate, segregate
31
hap
by chance | e.g. haphazard, mishap, perhaps
32
it/iter
- way - journey | e.g. circuit, itinerant, itinerary, transit
33
lect/leg
- to select - to choose | e.g. eclectic, predilection, select
34
peri
around | e.g. perimeter, peripatetic
35
prot
first | e.g. protagonist, prototype, protozoan
36
salu
health | e.g. salubrious, salutary
37
torp
- stiff - numb | e.g. torpor, torpedo, torpid
38
ficare
- to do - to make
39
vi/vit
strongly negative connotation | e.g. vitriol, vituperate
40
ex
- out of - away from - lacking in | e.g. expire, exclude
41
eu
good | e.g. euphemism, eulogy, euphoria