Word roots Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

a-

A

without (amoral, amorphous, asexual)

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2
Q

ambi-

A

on both sides (ambidextrous, ambivalent)

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3
Q

ante-

A

before or in front (antecedent - something that logically precedes another, antedate - precede in time)

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4
Q

bene-

A

good (beneficial, benediction, benevolent)

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5
Q

cede/ceed

A

go or yield (precede, exceed, recede)

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6
Q

contra-

A

against or opposite (contraception, controversy)

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7
Q

de-

A

reduce or remove (decelerate, defenestrate)

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8
Q

dict

A

speak or say (dictator, prediction, contradiction)

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9
Q

dox

A

belief (orthodox, paradox)

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10
Q

du-, duo-

A

two (dual, duology)

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11
Q

em-, en-

A

into, in (embrace, enclose)

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12
Q

esce

A

becoming (coalesce, adolescence, obsolescent, tumescent - becoming swollen)

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13
Q

fid/e

A

faith (bonafide, fidelity, confide)

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14
Q

gram

A

writing, letters (epigram, diagram, grammar)

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15
Q

hyper-

A

excessive (hyperactive, hyperbole)

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16
Q

hypo-

A

under, below (hypothermia, hypocrite, hypoglycemic)

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17
Q

inter-

A

between (interceded, interlude)

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18
Q

intra-/intro-

A

inside, within (introvert, intramural, intravenous)

19
Q

mal, male

A

bad, evil (malediction, malice, malignant)

20
Q

ob-

A

against or before (obdurate, obfuscate)

21
Q

omni-

A

all, everything (omnipotent, omniscient, omnivore)

22
Q

phil

A

love or affinity (bibliophile, philanthropy)

23
Q

pro-

A

before or forward (proceed, prologue)

24
Q

tort

A

twist (tortuous, contortion)

25
ast(er)
star (asteroid, astronomy)
26
chrono
time (chronic, chronicle)
27
dyna
power (dynasty, dynamite)
28
gno
to know (agnostic, acknowledge)
29
log
thought (logic, apologize, analogy)
30
narc
sleep (narcolepsy, narcotic)
31
photo
light (photograph, photon)
32
tele
far (telescope, telepathy, television)
33
acer, acri
bitter (acrid, acrimony, exacerbate)
34
gen
to birth (gene, generate, generous)
35
manu
hand (manual, manipulate)
36
mis, mit
send (missile, transmit)
37
pac
peace (pacify, pacifist)
38
tim
to fear (timid, timorous)
39
vac
empty (vacuum, vacate)
40
epi
on, by, near, against, among (epidermis, epigene - taking place near surface of earth, epitome)
41
belli
war (belligerent, antebellum - before the war, bellicose)
42
-nym
name (pseudonym, patronymic - name derived from father, eponymous - the thing that something else is named after)
43
nom
name (misnomer, nomenclature, nominal)