Word Roots 2 Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

adenoid-

A

adenoids (glands on posterior wall of nasal cavity)

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2
Q

alveol-

A

alveolus (air sacs at end of bronchioles)

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3
Q

atel-

A

incomplete, imperfect

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4
Q

bronch-

A

bronchus (branch of trachea)

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5
Q

bronchi-

A

bronchus (branch of trachea)

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6
Q

capn-

A

carbon dioxide

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7
Q

diaphragmat-

A

diaphragm

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8
Q

epiglott-

A

epiglottis (cartilage covering larynx)

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9
Q

hem-

A

blood

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10
Q

hemat-

A

blood

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11
Q

laryng-

A

larynx (voice box)

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12
Q

lob-

A

lobe

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13
Q

muc-

A

mucus

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14
Q

nas-

A

nose

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15
Q

orth-

A

straight

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16
Q

ox-

A

oxygen

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17
Q

pharyng-

A

pharynx (throat)

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18
Q

phon-

A

sound

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19
Q

phren-

A

diaphragm

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20
Q

pleur-

A

pleura (membrane covering lungs and lining thoracic cavity)

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21
Q

pneum-

A

lung, air

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22
Q

pneumat-

A

lung, air

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23
Q

pneumon-

A

lung, air

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24
Q

pulmon-

A

lung

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25
py-
pus
26
radi-
x-rays, ionizing radiation
27
rhin-
nose
28
sept-
septum
29
sinus-
sinus
30
somn-
sleep
31
son-
sound
32
spir-
breathe, breathing
33
thorac-
thorax, chest, chest cavity
34
tom-
to cut, section, slice
35
tonsil-
tonsil
36
trache-
trachea (windpipe)
37
albumin-
albumin (protein made in liver that runs in bloodstream)
38
azot-
urea, nitrogen
39
blast-
developing cell, germ cell
40
cyst-
bladder, sac
41
glomerul-
glomerulus (cluster of capillaries at end of kidney tube to filter waste)
42
glyc-
sugar
43
glycos-
sugar
44
hydr-
water
45
lith-
stone, calculus
46
meat-
meatus (opening)
47
nephr-
kidney
48
noct-
night
49
olig-
scanty, few
50
pyel-
renal pelvis (base of spinal cord)
51
ren-
kidney
52
ur-
urine, urinary tract
53
ureter-
ureter
54
urethr-
urethra
55
urin-
urine, urinary tract
56
vesic-
bladder, sac
57
andr-
male
58
balan-
glans penis
59
epididym-
epididymis
60
orch-
testis, testicle
61
orchi-
testis, testicle
62
orchid-
testis, testicle
63
prostat-
prostate gland
64
sperm-
spermatozoon, sperm
65
spermat-
spermatozoon, sperm
66
test-
testis, testicle
67
vas-
vessel, duct
68
vesicul-
seminal vesicle