Word Smart (21-40) Flashcards

1
Q

circuitous

A

(of a route or journey) longer than the most direct way:

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2
Q

circumlocution

A

An indirect expression; use of wordy or evasive language

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3
Q

circumscribe

A

To draw a line around; to set the limits; to define; to restrict.

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4
Q

circumspect

A

Cautious

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5
Q

circumvent

A

find a way around (an obstacle)

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6
Q

civil

A

Polite; civilized; courteous

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7
Q

clemency

A

Mercy; forgiveness; mildness

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8
Q

cliche

A

An overused saying or idea

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9
Q

clique

A

An exclusive group bound together by some shared quality or interest: almost no one from her clique showed up at the reunion

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10
Q

coalesce

A

To come together as one; to fuse; to unite ;

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11
Q

coerce

A

To restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb.

Punishments are manifold, that they may coerce this profligate sort.

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12
Q

cogent

A

Powerfully convincing

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13
Q

cognitive

A

Dealing with how we know the world around us through our senses; mental

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14
Q

cognizant

A

Aware; conscious

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15
Q

coherent

A

Holding together; making sense

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16
Q

colloquial

A

Conversational; informal in language

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17
Q

collusion

A

Conspiracy; secret cooperation

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18
Q

commensurate

A

corresponding in size or degree; in proportion: salary will be commensurate with experience

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19
Q

compelling

A

Forceful; causing to yield

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20
Q

compendium

A

A summary; an abridgment

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21
Q

complacent

A

Self-satisfied; overly pleased with oneself; contented to a fault

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22
Q

complement

A

To complete or fill up; to be the perfect counterpart

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23
Q

complicity

A

Participation in wrongdoing; the act of being an accomplice

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24
Q

comprehensive

A

Covering or including everything

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25
Q

comprise

A

To consist of; to be composed of cf constitute compose

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26
Q

conciliatory

A

intended or likely to placate or pacify: a conciliatory approach.

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27
Q

concise

A

Brief and to the point; succinct

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28
Q

concord

A

Harmony; agreement

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29
Q

concurrent

A

Happening at the same time; parallel

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30
Q

condescend

A

To stoop to someone else level usually in an offensive way; to patronize

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31
Q

condone

A

To overlook; to permit to happen

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32
Q

conducive

A

Promoting

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33
Q

confluence

A

A flowing together especially of rivers; place where they begin to flow together

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34
Q

congenial

A

Agreeably suitable; pleasant

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35
Q

congenital

A

A trait or condition acquired between conception and birth; innate

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36
Q

conjecture

A

To guess; to deduce or infer on slight evidence

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37
Q

conjure

A

To summon or bring into being as if by magic

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38
Q

connoisseur

A

An expert particularly in matter of art or taste

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39
Q

consecrate

A

To make or declare sacred

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40
Q

consensus

A

Unanimity or general agreement

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41
Q

consonant

A

Harmonious; in agreement

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42
Q

construe

A

To interpret

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43
Q

consummate

A

Perfect; complete; supremely skillful

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44
Q

contentious

A

Argumentative; quarrelsome

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45
Q

contiguous

A

Side by side; adjoining

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46
Q

contingent

A

Dependent; possible

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47
Q

contrite

A

Admitting guilt; especially feeling remorseful

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48
Q

contrived

A

Artificial; labored

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49
Q

conventional

A

common; customary; unexceptional

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50
Q

convivial

A

Fond of partying; festive

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51
Q

copious

A

Abundant; plentiful

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52
Q

corollary

A

something that follows; a natural consequence

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53
Q

corroborate

A

to confirm; to back up with evidence

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54
Q

cosmopolitan

A

at home in many places or situations; internationally sophisticated

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55
Q

countenance

A

face; facial expression especially an encouraging one

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56
Q

coup

A

a brilliant victory or accomplishment; the violent overthrow of a government by a small internal group ;

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57
Q

covenant

A

a solemn agreement; a contract; a pledge

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58
Q

covert

A

secret; hidden

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59
Q

covet

A

to wish for enviously

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60
Q

credulous

A

eager to believe; gullible

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61
Q

criterion

A

standard; basis for judgment

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62
Q

cryptic

A

mysterious; mystifying; clandestine mysterious;

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63
Q

culinary

A

relating to cooking or the kitchen

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64
Q

culminate

A

to climax; to reach full effect

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65
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame; guilty

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66
Q

cursory

A

hasty; superficial

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67
Q

curtail

A

to shorten; to cut short …

68
Q

cynic

A

one who deeply distrusts human nature; one who believes humans are motivated only by selfishness

69
Q

daunt

A

to make fearful; to intimidate

70
Q

dearth

A

lack; scarcity

71
Q

debacle

A

violent breakdown; sudden overthrow; overwhelming defeat

72
Q

debauchery

A

wild living; excessive intemperance

73
Q

debilitate

A

to weaken; to cripple

74
Q

decadent

A

decaying or decayed especially in terms of morals

75
Q

decimate

A

to kill or destroy a large part of 10:1

76
Q

decorous

A

proper; in good taste; orderly

77
Q

deduce

A

to conclude from evidence; to infer

78
Q

defame

A

to libel or slander; to ruin the good name of

79
Q

deference

A

submission to another’s will; respect; courtesy

80
Q

definitive

A

conclusive; providing the last word

81
Q

degenerate

A

to break down; to deteriorate

82
Q

deleterious

A

harmful

83
Q

delineate

A

to describe accurately; to draw in outline

84
Q

delude

A

to deceive

85
Q

deluge

A

a flood; an inundation

86
Q

demagogue

A

a leader of the people but more a rabble rouser

87
Q

denizen

A

inhabitant

88
Q

depravity

A

extreme wickedness or corruption

89
Q

deprecate

A

to express disapproval of

90
Q

deride

A

to ridicule; to laugh at contemptuously

91
Q

derogatory

A

disapproving; degrading

92
Q

desiccate

A

to dry out

93
Q

despondent

A

extremely depressed; full of despair

94
Q

despot

A

an absolute ruler; an autocrat

95
Q

destitute

A

extremely poor; utterly lacking

96
Q

desultory

A

without a plan or purpose; disconnected; random

97
Q

dialectical

A

relating to discussions; relating to the rules and methods of reasoning; approaching truth in the middle of opposing extremes

98
Q

dictum

A

an authoritative saying; an adage; a maxim; a proverb

99
Q

didactic

A

intended to teach; morally instructive; pedantic

100
Q

diffident

A

timid; lacking in self-confidence

101
Q

digress

A

to stray from the main subject

102
Q

dilettante

A

someone with superficial knowledge of the arts; an amateur; a dabbler

103
Q

discern

A

to have insight; to see things clearly to discriminate; to differentiate

104
Q

discreet

A

prudent; judiciously reserved

105
Q

discrete

A

unconnected; separate; distinct

106
Q

discriminate

A

to notice or point out the difference between two or more things; to discern; to differentiate ;

107
Q

disdain

A

arrogant scorn; contempt

108
Q

disinterested

A

not taking sides; unbiased

109
Q

disparage

A

to belittle; to say uncomplimentary things about usually in a somewhat indirect way

110
Q

disparate

A

different; incompatible; unequal

111
Q

disseminate

A

to spread the seeds of something; to scatter; to make widely known

112
Q

dissipate

A

to thin out drift away or dissolve; to cause to thin out drift away or dissolve; to waste or squander

113
Q

dissolution

A

the breaking up or dissolving of something into parts; disintegration

114
Q

distend

A

to swell; to extend a great deal

115
Q

distinguish

A

to tell apart; to cause to stand out

116
Q

docile

A

easily taught; obedient; easy to handle

117
Q

doctrinaire

A

inflexibly committed to a doctrine or theory without regard to its practicality; dogmatic

118
Q

dogmatic

A

arrogantly assertive of unproven ideas; stubbornly claiming that something often a system of beliefs is beyond dispute

119
Q

domestic

A

having to do with the household or family; not foreign

120
Q

dormant

A

A inactive; as though asleep; asleep ~volcano ~window

121
Q

dubious

A

A full of doubt; uncertain a ~ friend be ~ about cf dubitable

122
Q

duplicity

A

N the act of being two-faced; double-dealing; deception cf duplication duplicate a n v

123
Q

ebullient

A

A boiling; bubbling with excitement; exuberant; n ebullience-cy n ebullition

124
Q

eccentric

A

A not conventional; a little kooky; irregular

125
Q

eclectic

A

A choosing the best from many sources; drawn from many sources n cf eclecticism

126
Q

edify

A

Vt to enlighten; to instruct especially in moral or religious matters; cfedifying

127
Q

efface

A

Vt to erase; to rub away the features of eclipse Cf effaceable effacement

128
Q

effusion

A

N a pouring forth Effuse v Effusive a

129
Q

egalitarian

A

A believing in the social and economic equality of all people

130
Q

egocentric

A

A selfish; believing that one is the center of everything n egoism egoistic -tical

131
Q

egregious

A

A extremely bad; flagrant

132
Q

elicit

A

Vt to bring out; to call forth ~a laugh from ~a reply elicitation n

133
Q

elliptical

A

Adj oval; missing a word or words; obscure

134
Q

Ellipsis

A

ellipsoid

135
Q

elusive

A

Adj hard to pin down; evasive elude V elusion

136
Q

emigrate

A

V to move to a new country; to move a new place to live; to expatriate

137
Q

emigrant

A

a n immigrate

138
Q

empirical

A

Adj relying on experience or observation; not merely theoretical ; ~philosophy Empiricism

139
Q

emulate

A

Vt to strive to equal or excel usually through imitation emulator emulation emulous be emulous of

140
Q

encroach

A

Vi to make gradual or stealthy inroads into; to trespass on upon

141
Q

endemic

A

A native; restricted to a particular region or era; indigenous n endemicity

142
Q

enervate

A

V to reduce the strength or energy of especially to do so gradually

143
Q

enfranchise

A

V to grant the privileges of citizenship especially the right to vote

144
Q

engender

A

V to bring into existence; to create; to cause produce ment

145
Q

enigma

A

N a mystery riddle

146
Q

enormity

A

N extreme evil; a hideous offense; immensity

147
Q

ephemeral

A

A lasting a very short time

148
Q

epigram

A

N a brief and usually witty or satirical saying

149
Q

epitome

A

N a brief summary that captures the meaning of the whole; the perfect example of something; a paradigm ;

150
Q

equanimity

A

N composure; calm

151
Q

equitable

A

Adj fair

152
Q

equivocal

A

Adj ambiguous; intentionally confusing; capable of being interpreted in more than one way

153
Q

erudite

A

Adj scholarly; deeply learned ;

154
Q

esoteric

A

Adj hard to understand; understood by only a select few; peculiar

155
Q

espouse

A

V to support; to advocate

156
Q

ethereal

A

Adj heavenly as light and insubstantial as a gas or ether heavenly

157
Q

euphemism

A

N a pleasant or inoffensive expression used in place of an unpleasant or offensive one

158
Q

evanescent

A

Adj fleeting; vanishing; happening for only the briefest period

159
Q

exacerbate

A

V to make worse ;

160
Q

exacting

A

Adj extremely demanding; difficult; requiring great skill or care

161
Q

exalt

A

V to raise high; to glorify

162
Q

exasperate

A

V to annoy thoroughly; to make very angry; to try the patience of

163
Q

exemplify

A

V to illustrate by example; to serve as a good example

164
Q

exhaustive

A

Adj thorough; rigorous; complete; painstaking

165
Q

exhort

A

V to urge strongly; to give a serious warning to