word3 Flashcards

(86 cards)

1
Q

nugatory

A

of no value or importance.

“a nugatory and pointless observation”

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2
Q

solipsism

A

: a theory holding that the self can know nothing but its own modifications and that the self is the only existent thing
also : extreme egocentrism

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3
Q

sophomoric

A

pretentious or juvenile.

“sophomoric double entendres”

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4
Q

run the gamut

A

experience, display, or perform the complete range of something.
“Owen runs the gamut of emotions in the space of the film”

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5
Q

hoi polloi

A

the masses; the common people.

“avoid mixing with the hoi polloi”

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6
Q

incendiary

A

1: a person who excites factions, quarrels, or sedition : AGITATOR

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7
Q

parochial

A
  1. relating to a Church parish.
    “the parochial church council”
  2. having a limited or narrow outlook or scope.
    “parochial attitudes”
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8
Q

dulcet

A

(especially of sound) sweet and soothing (often used ironically).
“record the dulcet tones of your family and friends”

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9
Q

baneful

A

harmful or destructive.

“the baneful effects of envy and jealousy”

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10
Q

supersede

A

take the place of (a person or thing previously in authority or use); supplant.
“the older models of car have now been superseded”

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11
Q

outstrip

A

move faster than and overtake (someone else).

“during the morning warm-up, he once again outstripped the field”

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12
Q

faculty

A

an inherent mental or physical power.

“her critical faculties”

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13
Q

aver

A

state or assert to be the case.

“he averred that he was innocent of the allegations”

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14
Q

sidereal

A

of or with respect to the distant stars (i.e. the constellations or fixed stars, not the sun or planets).

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15
Q

fleeting

A

lasting for a very short time.

“for a fleeting moment I saw the face of a boy”

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16
Q

addled

A

unable to think clearly; confused.

“this might just be my addled brain playing tricks”

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17
Q

doyenne

A

the most respected or prominent woman in a particular field.
“she became a doyenne of the London Irish music scene”
doyen is non sexual

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18
Q

serendipity

A

: the faculty or phenomenon of finding valuable or agreeable things not sought for
also : an instance of this

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19
Q

akimbo

A

with hands on the hips and elbows turned outwards.

“she stood with arms akimbo, frowning at the small boy”

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20
Q

askance

A

with an attitude or look of suspicion or disapproval.

“the reformers looked askance at the mystical tradition”

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21
Q

lackey

A

a servant, especially a liveried footman or manservant.

“lackeys were waiting to help them from the carriage”

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22
Q

addlepated

A

stupid and confused;

“blathering like the addlepated nincompoop that you are”

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23
Q

warily

A

cautiously; carefully.

“they walk warily down the street, terrified of being caught”

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24
Q

copiously

A

in large quantities.

“I was drinking copiously”

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25
brusquely
in a rough or blunt way; abruptly: | Yes, she does brusquely put people in their place, and she can be a little gruff.
26
vanquish
defeat thoroughly. | "he successfully vanquished his rival"
27
coda
the concluding passage of a piece or movement, typically forming an addition to the basic structure. "the first movement ends with a fortissimo coda"
28
homily
a religious discourse which is intended primarily for spiritual edification rather than doctrinal instruction.
29
epithet
an adjective or phrase expressing a quality or attribute regarded as characteristic of the person or thing mentioned. "old men are often unfairly awarded the epithet ‘dirty’"
30
erstwhile
former. | "the erstwhile president of the company"
31
provident
making or indicative of timely preparation for the future. | "she had learned to be provident"
32
simpatico
(of a person) likeable and easy to get on with. "the inspector was a charming man, so simpatico" having or characterized by shared attributes or interests; compatible. "a simpatico relationship"
33
agglomerate
collect or form into a mass or group.
34
quagmire
an area of soft, wet ground that you sink into if you try to walk on it: At the end of the game, the pitch was a real quagmire. a difficult and dangerous situation: Since the coup, the country has sunk deeper into a quagmire of violence and lawlessness. SMART Vocabulary
35
autodidact
plural noun: autodidacts | a self-taught person.
36
recidivist
plural noun: recidivists | a convicted criminal who reoffends, especially repeatedly.
37
myrmidon
plural noun: myrmidons a follower or subordinate of a powerful person, typically one who is unscrupulous or carries out orders unquestioningly. "one of Hitler's myrmidons"
38
presage
be a sign or warning of (an imminent event, typically an unwelcome one). "the heavy clouds above the moorland presaged snow"
39
deftly
in a way that is neatly skilful and quick in movement. "her fingers moved deftly, quickly parting the grass" in a clever way. "he has deftly handled the flak he's received"
40
consanguineous
relating to or denoting people descended from the same ancestor. "consanguineous marriages may give rise to recessive syndromes"
41
beguile
past tense: beguiled; past participle: beguiled 1. charm or enchant (someone), often in a deceptive way. "he beguiled the voters with his good looks"
42
coltish
energetic but awkward in one's movements or behaviour. | "long, lean, coltish women"
43
harbinger
plural noun: harbingers a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another. "witch hazels are the harbingers of spring"
44
recant
past tense: recanted; past participle: recanted say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief, especially one considered heretical. "heretics were burned if they would not recant"
45
debauch
destroy or debase the moral purity of; corrupt. | "he has debauched the morals of the people and endeavoured to corrupt parliament"
46
desuetude
disuse
47
puissant
having great power or influence. | "he would become a puissant man"
48
high-handed
: having or showing no regard for the rights, concerns, or feelings of others : ARBITRARY, OVERBEARING
49
risible
provoking laughter through being ludicrous. | "a risible scene of lovemaking in a tent"
50
facile
ignoring the true complexities of an issue; superficial. | "facile generalizations"
51
modish
conforming to or following what is currently popular and fashionable. "it seems sad that such a scholar should feel compelled to use this modish jargon"
52
sanguinary
involving or causing much bloodshed. | "they lost heavily in the sanguinary campaigns that followed"
53
convivial
(of an atmosphere or event) friendly, lively, and enjoyable. | "a convivial cocktail party"
54
variegated
exhibiting different colours, especially as irregular patches or streaks. "variegated yellow bricks"
55
motley
incongruously varied in appearance or character; disparate. | "a motley crew of discontents and zealots"
56
excoriate
to denounce or berate severely; flay verbally: | He was excoriated for his mistakes.
57
obloquy
1. defamatory or censorious statements, esp when directed against one person 2. disgrace brought about by public abuse
58
artifice
clever or cunning devices or expedients, especially as used to trick or deceive others. "an industry dominated by artifice"
59
minutiae
the small, precise, or trivial details of something. | "the minutiae of everyday life"
60
antediluvian
1: of or relating to the period before the flood described in the Bible 2a: made, evolved, or developed a long time ago an antediluvian automobile that antediluvian relic known as a slide rule b: extremely primitive or outmoded an antediluvian prejudice antediluvian in his politics
61
aphorism
a pithy observation which contains a general truth. | "the old aphorism ‘the child is father to the man’"
62
efface
vanish 1: to eliminate or make indistinct by or as if by wearing away a surface coins with dates effaced by wear
63
overture
1a: an initiative toward agreement or action : PROPOSAL b: something introductory : PRELUDE 2a: the orchestral introduction to a musica
64
parlous
full of danger or uncertainty; precarious. | "the parlous state of the economy"
65
semiotic
relating to signs and symbols. | "the gestures, images, and objects notated in his scripts share a semiotic importance equal to the spoken text"
66
careen
move swiftly and in an uncontrolled way. | "an electric golf cart careened around the corner"
67
tarry
stay longer than intended; delay leaving a place. | "she could tarry a bit and not get home until four"
68
transmute
change in form, nature, or substance. | "the raw material of his experience was transmuted into stories"
69
sangfroid
composure or coolness shown in danger or under trying circumstances.
70
intrepidity
resolute courageousness. dauntlessness. braveness, bravery, courage, courageousness - a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear.
71
enamour
be filled with love for. | "it is not difficult to see why Edward is enamoured of her"
72
appose
place (something) side by side with or close to something else. "the specimen was apposed to X-ray film"
73
rectitude
morally correct behaviour or thinking; righteousness. | "Mattie is a model of rectitude"
74
philanderer
a man who readily or frequently enters into casual sexual relationships with women; a womanizer. "he was known as a philanderer"
75
plaudit
an expression of praise or approval.
76
bedizen
dress up or decorate gaudily. | "a uniform bedizened with resplendent medals"
77
admonish
warn or reprimand someone firmly. | "she admonished me for appearing at breakfast unshaven"
78
irate
feeling or characterized by great anger. | "a barrage of irate letters"
79
Dionysiac
``` 1. GREEK MYTHOLOGY relating to the god Dionysus. 2. relating to the sensual, spontaneous, and emotional aspects of human nature. "dark, grand Dionysian music ```
80
protean
1: of or resembling Proteus in having a varied nature or ability to assume different forms 2: displaying great diversity or variety : VERSATILE
81
Arcadian
(often lowercase) rural, rustic, or pastoral, especially suggesting simple, innocent contentment:
82
penumbra
1a: a space of partial illumination (as in an eclipse) between the perfect shadow on all sides and the full light b: a shaded region surrounding the dark central portion of a sunspot
83
hinterland
the land behind the coast or the banks of a river, or an area of a country that is far away from cities
84
Apollonian
relating to the rational, ordered, and self-disciplined aspects of human nature. "the struggle between cold Apollonian categorization and Dionysiac lust and chaos"
85
tony
fashionable among wealthy or stylish people. | "a tony restaurant"
86
austerity
1: the quality or state of being austere: such as a: a stern and serious quality the formal austerity of his manner b: a plain and simple quality the austerity of the design 2: enforced or extreme economy especially on a national scale lived through years of austerity after the war fiscal austerity a series of austerity measures [=measures taken to reduce spending]