WORDS Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

abate

A

v. to diminish in intensity

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2
Q

aberrant

A

adj. diverging from the standard type

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3
Q

abjure

A

v. to reject or renounce

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4
Q

abscond

A

v. to leave secretly, evading detection

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5
Q

abstain

A

v. to voluntarily refrain from doing something

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6
Q

acumen

A

n. keen judgment and perception

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7
Q

admonish

A

v. scold or to advise firmly

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8
Q

adulterate

A

v. to contaminate or make impure by introducing inferior elements

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9
Q

advocate

A

v. to recommend, support, or advise

n. one who advocates

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10
Q

aesthetic

A

adj. concerned with the nature of beauty and art

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11
Q

affectation

A

n. fake or artificial behavior, often meant to impress or

conceal the truth

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12
Q

aggrandise

A

v. enlarge or increase, esp. wealth, power, reputation

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13
Q

alacrity

A

n. promptness and eagerness

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14
Q

alleviate

A

v. to relieve a problem or ease a burden

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15
Q

amalgamate

A

v. to combine to or mix together

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16
Q

ambiguous

A

adj. unclear

adj. open to multiple interpretations

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17
Q

ambivalent

A

adj. having mixed or contradictory feelings about someone or

something

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18
Q

ameliorate

A

v. to improve or mitigate a situation

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19
Q

amenable

A

adj. easily convinced or persuaded

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20
Q

anachronism

A

n. something old-fashioned

n. something appearing in a time period where it does not belong

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21
Q

analogous

A

n. comparable

n. appropriate for analogy

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22
Q

anoint

A

v. to choose for a particular office or position

v. to use oil on a person in a religious ceremony

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23
Q

anomaly

A

n. an exception or unusual case

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24
Q

antipathy

A

n. strong dislike or hatred

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25
antithetical
adj. contrary to the very nature of
26
apathy
n. state of total disinterest or unenthusiasm
27
appease
v. to placate | v. to satisfy (an appetite, a need)
28
arbitrary
adj. seemingly chosen or designated without reason or purpose
29
arcane
adj. secret or known only to a select group
30
archaic
adj. old-fashioned | adj. no longer in the common usage
31
arduous
adj. difficult, taxing, requiring considerable effort
32
articulate
adj. exhibiting considerable communication skills, well-spoken
33
artless
adj. natural, untrained
34
ascetic
adj. austere or self-denying
35
assuage
v. to provide relief from an unpleasant feeling | v. to satisfy a need or appetite
36
audacious
adj. very bold or presumptuous
37
austere
adj. severe, unadorned
38
avarice
n. greed
39
aver
v. to assert or allege
40
banal
adj. boring, cliché
41
belie
v. give a false impression (intentional or unintentional) in word, appearance, or deed
42
benign
adj. gentle, harmless
43
biased
adj. prejudiced, displaying partiality
44
bolster
v. to shore up or support
45
bombastic
adj. overblown, theatrical
46
brazen
adj. bold or open to the point of shocking adj. shameless
47
bucolic
adj. pastoral, rustic, countrified
48
burgeon
v. flourish, bloom, expand or increase quickly
49
cacophony
n. loud and chaotic noise
50
calumny
n. lie or slander
51
candid
adj. honest, open
52
canon
n. accepted rules and tenets of a discipline n. sacred works/scripture; in this sense it is also used to refer to notable literary and artistic works of a culture or discipline
53
capacity
n. the capability to perform a particular action or fulfill a given function n. the total amount a container can hold
54
capricious
adj. mercurial, unpredictable, whimsical
55
castigate
v. to scold or berate strongly
56
catalyst
n. something that speeds up a process or causes action
57
caustic
adj. corrosive | adj. bitterly sarcastic
58
censure
v. to express intense condemnation
59
chauvinist
n. someone who believes prejudicially that their own group is the superior one
60
chicanery
n. trickery or deception
61
chronological
adj. ordered by time
62
coalesce
v. to come together, esp. from disparate parts
63
cogent
adj. clearly laid out and persuasive
64
commensurate
adj. in accordance with, proportional
65
compelling
adj. captivating | adj. very persuasive
66
comprehensive
adj. complete and thorough
67
condone
v. to approve or allow
68
confound
v. to confuse or astonish
69
connoisseur
n. an expert in a particular subject matter area, usually relating to the fine arts or cultural pursuits
70
consequential
adj. as a result of | adj. significant or memorable
71
construe
v. to interpret
72
consumption
n. utilization (esp. of a resource)
73
contend
v. assert or claim | v. grapple with
74
contentious
adj. controversial | adj. involving conflict
75
contrite
adj. remorseful
76
convoluted
adj. roundabout, not straightforward
77
copious
adj. plentiful or abundant
78
cosmopolitan
adj. of or relating to a city or urban area | adj. sophisticated
79
covet
v. to desire something that does not belong to you
80
craft
n. cunning | n. skill
81
craven
adj. cowardly to the point of being shameful
82
credence
n. belief or trust
83
credulous
adj. gullible, naïve
84
decorum
n. appropriate behavior or good manners
85
deference
n. respect or polite submission
86
deflect
v. divert or cause to ricochet
87
deftness
adj. skill, acumen | adj. manual dexterity
88
delineate
v. to describe very accurately v. to clearly demarcate a boundary v. to render an outline
89
demur
v. to object or raise concerns
90
denigrate
v. say negative things about, particularly in a defamatory way v. to mock or ridicule
91
deride
v. to mock or ridicule
92
derivative
adj. imitates another work in a way that is unoriginal or uninspiring
93
desiccate
v. to dry out completely | v. to suck out the vitality and passion
94
desultory
adj. halfhearted | adj. inconsistent or random
95
detachment
n. objectivity or aloofness
96
determinant
n. a strong factor in an outcome
97
diatribe
n. a rant or angry speech denouncing someone or something
98
didactic
adj. educational or with an instructive purpose; often includes an element of moralizing
99
diffident
adj. shy, timid, or reserved due to a lack of confidence
100
dilettante
n. someone with an amateur, nonserious interest in something
101
contumacious
(especially of a defendant's behaviour) stubbornly or wilfully disobedient to authority
102
apostle
a vigorous and pioneering advocate or supporter of a particular policy, idea, or cause.
103
consternation
a feeling of anxiety or dismay typically at something unexpected
104
edifice
a complex system of beliefs