Words

Question 1

Fundamental

Answer 1

serious and very important; affecting the most central and important parts of something
(a fundamental problem / issue / change) (principle –> basic)

Question 2

Vital (a)
Vitally (adv)

Answer 2

necessary or essential in order for something to succeed or exist

Question 3

Exploit sth (v)

Answer 3

to use something well in order to gain as much from it as possible

Question 4

substantial (a)
C1

Answer 4

large in amount, value or importance

Question 5

exorbitant (a)
/ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/

Answer 5

(of a price) much too high
… costs/fares/fees/prices/rents

Question 6

detection (n)
detect (v)

Answer 6

A process of deduction, I suppose/ decide/ claim… ~ thinking very carefully
the process of discovering or noticing something, especially something that is not easy to see, hear, etc.; the fact of being discovered or noticed

Question 7

be entwined (with something)

Answer 7

to be very closely involved or connected with something

Question 8

manipulate sth

Answer 8

to control, use or change something with skill
- Human have learned to manipulate water resources
- to manipulate the gears and levers of a machine

Question 9

3 synonyms of ‘population’

Answer 9

Occupant, inhabitant, citizen

Question 10

Nhân tạo

Answer 10

Artificial

Question 11

Cơ sở hạ tầng

Answer 11

Infrastructure (chính phủ sở hữu, khác với facility thường do cá nhân sở hữu)

Question 12

2 synonyms of Amazing

Answer 12

(un) remarkable, astonishing

Question 13

Number + suffix –> gấp number lần

Answer 13

-fold
Tenfold, twofold
Gấp 4 có thể dùng ‘quadruple’

Question 14

Something that is __________ is not as important as something else

Answer 14

Peripheral (a): thứ yếu
Peripherally (adv)

Question 15

Perceive (v)
Perception (n)

Answer 15

Believe, notice, see, think of
(nhận thấy, nhận thức)
n : sự nhận thức

Question 16

Elusive (a)

Answer 16

Difficult to describe, find, achieve or remember

Question 17

Arouse (v)

Answer 17

He works hard to arouse his students’ curiosity.
to cause someone to have a particular feeling
(Khơi gợi)

Question 18

Constant (a)

Answer 18

staying the same, or not getting less or more

Question 19

Cultivate (v)

Answer 19

to try to develop and improve something (develop)
(Trau dồi)
We’re trying to help these kids cultivate an interest in science.

Question 20

Vượt quá (2 verbs)

Answer 20

surpass, exceed
–> in excess of (more than) + số liệu

Question 21

2 synonyms of (not) enough

Answer 21

(in) sufficient B2
(in) sufficiently C1
(barely) adequate

Question 22

Synonym: be changed, be replaced with?

Answer 22

Be altered with
Alter with

Question 23

Rigorous (a) means?

Answer 23

Careful, severe

Question 24

attain = accomplish = ?

Answer 24

achieve

Question 25

reinforce = sharpen = consolidate = ?

Answer 25

Strengthen

Question 26

adverse = detrimental = ?

Answer 26

negative

Question 27

Resilience?

Answer 27

Sự kiên cường

Question 28

Consecutive?

Answer 28

Liên tiếp Ex: three consecutive days many consecutive generations

Question 29

anticipate? (C1) in anticipation of (C2)

Answer 29

Expect

Question 30

Conduct?

Answer 30

Organize (B2) Behave (C2) As a future teacher, you have to learn how to conduct yourself both on and off the field.

Question 31

Console Solace

Answer 31

An ủi

Question 32

Hypocritical (C2) >< Sincere (C1)

Answer 32

Giả tạo, giả nhân giả nghĩa

Question 33

Vanity (n)

Answer 33

Selfish He wants the job purely for reasons of vanity and ambition.

Question 34

Swiftly

Answer 34

C2 Quickly or immediately

Question 35

- The process of reaching a decision or answer by thinking about the known facts, or the decision that is reached - taking away

Answer 35

Deduction

Question 36

in vogue

Answer 36

Popular for a period of time

Question 37

drastic drastically

Answer 37

Severe and sudden or having noticeable effects

Question 38

Evolve (C1)

Answer 38

To develop gradually, or to cause something or someone develop gradually Phát triển, tiến hoá

Question 39

Via

Answer 39

using, by way of Ex: I sent the application papers via fax. / I only found out about it via my sister.