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Flashcards in Words from HSK 5 Deck (34)
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1
Q

误会

他误会这个批评了。

你误会他了。

A

wùhuì - to misunderstand / to mistake / misunderstanding

你误会他了。 you are mistaken about him。

引起误会give rise to misunderstanding。

我不希望有任何误会。 i don’t want any misunderstanding。

他误会这个批评了 He takes criticism in the wrong spirit .

2
Q

展览

A

zhǎnlǎn - to exhibit / exhibition / show

展览会 exhibition

老师带着学生参观展览。The teacher took the students to visit the exhibition .

3
Q

果实

A

guǒshí - fruit (produced by a plant) / (fig.) fruits (of success etc) / results

成熟的果实

很想与别人分享这些果实

4
Q

A

zhāi - to take / to borrow / to pick (flowers, fruit etc) / to pluck

摘春茶 pick [pluck] spring tea

把树上的苹果都摘下来。Pick off all the apples on the tree .

我把帽子摘下来好啦。I’ll take the hat off .

她摘棉花比我摘得快。She picked cotton much faster than I.

5
Q

时时

A

shíshí - often

6
Q

纷纷

A

fēnfēn - one after another / in succession / one by one

秋天,树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn .

纷纷提出建议 offer proposals one after another

7
Q

连续

A

liánxù - continuous / in a row

连续工作8小时 work eight hours at stretch

8
Q

了不起

A

liǎobuqǐ - amazing / terrific / extraordinary

了不起的成就 an amazing achievement

她自以为是了不起的歌手。She rather fancies herself as a singer .

9
Q

A

rěn - to bear / to endure

我不忍看你这样。 i can’t bear to see you like this.

10
Q

个别

A

gèbié - individual / specific

个别辅导

个别照顾 special consideration for individual cases

这是个别情况。 these are isolated cases

11
Q

启发

A

qǐfā - arose, inspire, to enlighten, to stimulate (a mental attitude)

从 … 中得到启发 draw inspiration from; gain enlightenment from

得到许多启发 gain a good deal of enlightenmen

12
Q

无奈

A

wúnài - helpless / without choice

这是很可惜的事情,可也是事出无奈。It was a pity, but it was necessary .

出于无奈 , 我们只得照要求的做了。 we had no choice but to do what we were asked.

13
Q

排球

A

páiqiú - volleyball

14
Q

手术

A

shǒushù - operation / surgery

15
Q

作文

A

zuòwén - to write an essay / composition

16
Q

失眠

A

shīmián - to suffer from insomnia

I can not sleep nights .
我夜里经常失眠

17
Q

过敏

A

guòmǐn - allergic / allergy

对某些食物过敏 be allergic to certain foods

皮肤过敏 skin allergy

18
Q

虚心

A

xūxīn - open-minded / humble (5)

  • 虚心听取别人的意见 listen to people’s criticisms with an open mind
  • 学习要虚心,自满是敌人 Be modest in learning , for complacency is the enemy of study
19
Q

厌烦

A

yànfán - fed up with sth / sick of sth

  • 她不生气,只是厌烦罢了. She doesn’t get cross, though, only bored
  • 他觉得这种厌烦难以忍受。He found the boredom scarcely endurable
  • 他一谈起汽车我就厌烦。I switch off when he starts talking about cars .
20
Q

恭敬

A

gōngjìng - respectful

  • 他恭敬地听老师讲课。 he gave reverent attention to the teacher
  • 他对我并没有什么表示,只是非常的恭敬。He has nothing, but an extraordinary respect for me.
21
Q

耳朵都快生茧子了

A

茧子 - jiǎnzi - patch of hardened skin

Уши вянут от тебя уже

22
Q

埋怨

A

mányuàn - to complain / to blame

  • 互相埋怨 blame one another
  • 工人无能,埋怨工具。A bad workman quarrels with his tools .
  • 他埋怨自己,本来就不该来。He cursed himself for having come .
23
Q

佩服

A

pèifú - to admire

  • 我佩服他的勇气。 i admire him for his courage.
  • 他们是一群聪明的人, 你不得不佩服他们。 they’re a clever lot, you’ve got to hand it to them.
24
Q

天高地厚

A

(hòu - thick) high as heaven, deep as earth; way above your league

  • Kids these days , so fuckin ‘ laid back. 这年头的小孩不知道天高地厚
  • Man , you just don ‘ t stop , do you 你还真不知天高地厚阿!
25
Q

碴儿

A

chá er - fault, fragment, broken pieces, cause of quarrel

  • 冰碴儿 small pieces of ice
  • 玻璃碴儿 fragments of glass
  • 碗碴儿 the sharp edge of a broken bowl
  • 找碴儿打架 pick a quarrel (with sb.)
26
Q

撒气

A

sāqì - to vent one’s anger

  • 你别拿他撒气。 don’t take it out on him
  • 别因为今天你不顺就拿我撒气. Don ‘ t treat me badly just because you had a bad day.
  • 别拿我来撒气. Don ‘ t go projecting your anger on me.
27
Q

溺爱

A

nì’ài - to spoil (ni - submerge, drown)

  • 她溺爱最小的儿子. She spoils her youngest son .
  • 即使最溺爱孩子的父亲,也不会把钻石项链给他的女儿,让她带到学校里来. Even the most indulgent fathers don’t give their daughters diamond necklaces to take to school
28
Q

挑毛病

A

tiāomáobìng - to nag, to pick on someone

  • 干嘛你老爱在我讲的道理中挑毛病?Why do you have hope of finding a flaw in my reasoning ?
  • 她对什么事情总爱挑毛病. She always finds fault with everything
  • 我不能对他的表演挑毛病. I couldn ‘ t fault his performance
29
Q

戒烟

A

jièyān - to give up (smoking)

30
Q

bracelet

A

手链 - shǒuliàn - bracelet

31
Q

necklace

A

项链 - xiàngliàn - necklace (5) - link of items

32
Q

moist, damp

A

潮湿 - cháoshī - damp, moist

潮湿空气 - humid air

潮湿的木头 - damp wood

因为潮湿,所以我感到不舒服。I’m uncomfortable because of the humidity .

33
Q

moist, humid

A

湿润 - shīrùn - moist, humid (HSK5)

湿润的空气 humid air

湿润度 wettability

湿润的土壤 (tǔrǎng) - damp soil

34
Q

moist, moisten

A

滋润 - zīrùn

滋润的皮肤 soft skin;

滋润的土地 moist soil

它们看上去好像很需要滋润。They look like they need water