Words starting with D Flashcards

(83 cards)

1
Q

dais

A

a low platform

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2
Q

daub

A

spread crudely or roughly on a surface

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3
Q

dearth

A

a lack, scarcity

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4
Q

debauch

example: an endless amount of dearth wine and expensive cheese debauched the traveller

A

to corrupt morally, by means of sensual pleasure

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5
Q

debilitated

A

to weaken, enfeeble or enervate

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6
Q

debonair

A

carefree, cheerful and self-assured

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7
Q

debunk

A

to expose the falseness of a claim

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8
Q

decadence

A

moral or cultural deterioration

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9
Q

deciduous

A

fleeting, transitory

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10
Q

declaim

A

speak or utter rhetorically

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11
Q

decorum (n.) or decorous (adj.)

A

socially appropriate o or proper

seemliness or propriety

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12
Q

decry

A

to criticize openly, disparage or belittle

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13
Q

deference

A

courteous regard, respect

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14
Q

defile

A

to make unclean, impure

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15
Q

deft

Having worked in a bakery for many years, marcus was a deft bread maker

A

skillful, capable

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16
Q

deign

A

think fit, condescend

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17
Q

deleterious

she experienced the deleterious effects of running a marathon without stretching before hand

A

harmful to the mind or body

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18
Q

delineate

A

to describe, outline, shed light on

sentence: she delineated why the project should stop receiving funding.

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19
Q

demean

A

to lower the status or stature of something

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20
Q

demeanor

A

outward behavior or bearing

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21
Q

demure

A

quiet, modest, reserved, coy

Despite the lively ambience at the party, Cathy remained demure and did not socialise at all

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22
Q

demur

A

raise scruples or object to

John demurred the ridiculous policy that would belittle his firm

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23
Q

denigrate

A

to disparage or defame the reputation of of a person

The company decided that its advertisements would no longer denigrate its competitors

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24
Q

denouement

A

the final unravelling of a plot or complicated situation

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25
deprave
to pervert or corrupt
26
depravity
a moral corruption, wickedness | the ogre's depravity made children timorous to enter the forest
27
deprecate
express disapproval of or a wish against
28
deride
to laugh at mockingly, scorn | the bullies at school derided the foreign student's french accent
29
desecrate
to violate the sacredness of a thing or place
30
desolate
deserted, dreary, lifeless
31
desist
to prevent or stop
32
despot
an absolute ruler
33
destitute
completely impoverished
34
dialectic
logical disputation
35
diapohonous | Sunlight poured in through the diaphanous curtains
light and airy, transparent
36
diatribe
a forceful verbal attack
37
defalcate
to embezzle funds that someone has been entrusted with | sentence: she was fired for defalcating over a million dollars of public funds.
38
defunct
no longer used or existing | sentence: they planned to turn the defunct schoolhouse into a community center
39
denounce
to publicly condemn or criticise
40
deplore
to feel or express sorrow or disapproval | sentence: John deplored his wife's poor working conditions
41
despoil
to rob or plunder | the thieves entered the house, and despoiled all its contents before the denizens realised
42
desultory
wandering from subject to subject half-heartedly | the desultory conversation faded away because it served no purpose
43
dicker
the man dickered with trader perpetually because he wanted an item, but was not willing to pay merely as much as the trader asked.
44
didactic
instructive or overly moralistic
45
diffident
shy, modest reserved | the diffident youth remained silent whilst eating dinner with all the adults, for fear of seeming presumptuous
46
dilatory
tending to delay or causing delay. | the dictator's dilatory actions resulted in him being deposed from his authoritative position
47
dirge
a song or hymn usually played or performed at a funeral
48
disaffected
rebellious, resentful of authority | The parents sent their disaffected son to military school to teach him a good lesson.
49
discern
to perceive, detect | Even though John tried to hide his emotions, Cathy discerned from his body language that he was furious.
50
disavow
to deny knowledge of or responsibility for
51
discomfit
feel uneasy or embarrassed
52
disconsolate
very unhappy and unable to be comforted
53
discrete
individually separate or distinct
54
discretion
the quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offence or revealing confidential information
55
discursive
rambling, lacking order and wandering Sentence: The professor's lectures seemed to be discursive: they covered all topics except the one originally planned for
56
disdain
1. to scorn or hold low in self-esteem | Sentence: After learning about his immoral actions, John held Lawerence in disdain
57
disgruntled
to feel upset, not content
58
disheartened
low on spirit or moral
59
disheveled
untidy
60
disinter
to uncover or dig up
61
disinterested
not influenced by considerations of personal advantage | Sentence: A banker is obliged to give disinterested advice
62
disparage
to criticise or speak ill off
63
disparate
sharply differing or contrasting
64
dispel
to drive away, scatter | Sentence: She dispelled the rumours suggesting that she had been fired by entering office on Monday
65
dissemble
to conceal or hide
66
disseminate
to spread widely | Sentence: The presidential candidate disseminated his ideas across the country prior to the elections
67
dissident
disagreeing
68
distend
to swell out, expand or stretch | His stomach distended as a result of drinking excessively
69
dither
to be indecisive or confused about
70
diurnal
daily
71
divulge
to reveal or to make known | Pressured by the people, the government divulged on previously undisclosed information pertaining to a scandal
72
docile
submissive, easily taught or trained | Sentence: The circus company found it easy to teach the docile lion about the tricks it needed to perform
73
dogged
having or showing tenacity and grim persistence
74
dogmatic
aggressively or arrogantly certain about something | seNTENCE: John's dogmatic claim that men are better than women at fixing appliances angered women in society
75
dolorous
mournful, sad
76
donnybrook
a heated argument
77
doughty
courageous;worthy
78
dour
stern or joyless sentence: The children were afraid of the dour man living next door because he would seize their toys if they were loud and boisterous
79
downtrodden
trampled on, suppressed by people in power
80
drivel
talk nonsense: The soldier drivelled about his past experiences during the war
81
drudgery
hard work that is tiresome | Sentence: The gardener realised that cleaning the huge garden was domestic drudgery
82
duplicity
crafty dishonesty, double dealing
83
duress
hardship, threaten