Words with secondary meanings Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

alloy

A

v. to commingle; to debase by mixing with something inferior

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2
Q

arrest

A

v. to suspend; to engage

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3
Q

arresting

A

adj. holding one’s attention

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4
Q

august

A

adj. majestic, venerable

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5
Q

bent

A

n. leaning, inclination, proclivity, tendency

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6
Q

brook

A

v. to tolerate; to endure; to countenance

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7
Q

countenance

A

v. to admit as acceptable or possible

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8
Q

cardinal

A

adj. major (as in cardinal sin)

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9
Q

chauvinist

A

n. a blindly devoted patriot

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10
Q

color

A

v. to change as if by dyeing, i.e., to distort, gloss, or affect

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11
Q

consequential

A

adj. pompous, self-important

adj. logically following; important

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12
Q

damp

A

v. to diminish the intensity or check the vibration of a sound

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13
Q

die

A

n. a tool used for shapping

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14
Q

essay

A

v. to test or try; to attempt; to experiment

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15
Q

fell

A

v. to cause to fall by striking;

adj. inhumanly cruel

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16
Q

flag

A

v. to sag or droop; to become spiritless; to decline

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17
Q

flip

A

adj. sarcastic, impertinent (as in flippant)

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18
Q

grouse

A

v. to complain or grumble

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19
Q

guy

A

n. a rope, cord, or cable used as a brace or guide;

v. to steady or reinforce using a guy

20
Q

intimate

A

v. to imply, suggest, or insinuate

21
Q

list

A

v. to tilt or lean to one side

22
Q

lumber

A

v. to move heavily or clumsily

23
Q

meet

A

adj. fitting, proper

24
Q

milk

A

v. to exploit; to squeeze every last ounce of

25
mince
v. to pronounce or speak affectedly; to euphemize; to speak too carefully; v. to take tiny steps; to tiptoe
26
nice
adj. exacting, fastidious, extremely precise
27
obtain
adj. to be established, accepted, or customary
28
occult
adj. hidden, concealed, beyond comprehension
29
pedestrian
adj. commonplace, trite, unremarkable, quotidian
30
pied
adj. multicolored, usually in blotches
31
plastic
adj. moldable, pliable, not rigid
32
pluck
n. courage, spunk, fortitude
33
prize
v. to pry, to press or force with a lever; | n. something taken by force; spoils
34
rail
v. to complain bitterly about
35
rent
v. torn (past tense of rend) | n. an opening or tear caused by such
36
quail
v. to lose courage; to turn frightened
37
qualify
v. to limit
38
sap
n. a fool or nitwit
39
scurvy
adj. contemptible, despicable
40
steep
v. to saturate or completely soak
41
strut
n. the supporting structural cross-part of a wing
42
table
v. to remove (as a parliamentary motion) from consideration
43
tender
v. to proffer or offer
44
waffle
v. to equivocate; to change one's position
45
wag
n. wit, joker