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Question 1

Muscles involved in extension of the hip

Answer 1

Gluteus maximus, Hamstrings (Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus, Biceps femoris), Posterior part of Adductor Magnus

Question 2

Muscles involved in flexion of the hip

Answer 2

Iliacus, Psoas major, Pectineus

Question 3

Muscles involved in external/lateral rotation of the hip

Answer 3

Gluteus maximus, Piriformis, Obturator externus/internus, Superior/Inferior gemelli, Quadratus femoris

Question 4

Muscles involved in internal/medial rotation of the hip

Answer 4

Gluteus medius, Gluteus minimus, Tensor Fascia Lata

Question 5

Muscles involved in abduction of the hip

Answer 5

Gluteus medius, Gluteus minimus, Piriformis, Tensor fascia lata

Question 6

Muscles involved in adduction of the hip

Answer 6

Adductor brevis, Adductor longus, Adductor magnus, Gracilis, Obturator externus

Question 7

Muscles involved in dorsiflexion of the ankle and extension of the toes

Answer 7

Tibialis anterior, Extensor digitorum longus, Extensor hallucis longus, Fibularis tertius

Question 8

Muscles involved in eversion of the foot

Answer 8

Fibularis longus, Fibularis brevis, Fibularis tertius

Question 9

Muscles involved in extension of the hip and flexion of the knee

Answer 9

Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus, Biceps femoris

Question 10

Muscles involved in plantarflexion of the foot and flexion of the toes

Answer 10

Gastrocnemius, Plantaris, Soleus, Popliteus, Tibialis posterior, Flexor digitorum longus, Flexor hallucis longus

Question 11

The talocalcaneal joint allows which movements of the foot?

Answer 11

Eversion and inversion
(plane joint)

Question 12

The talonavicular joint allows what kind of movement?

Answer 12

Pivot from side to side

Ball and socket

Question 13

Most important muscle in maintaining the medial longitudinal arch of the foot

Answer 13

Tibialis posterior