world history Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What verse in Genesis describes what man created to accomplish?

A

Genesis 1:28

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2
Q

What are the two Basic kinds of resources available to historians ?

A

primary and secondary records

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3
Q

What is the Bible’s table of Nations and where in Genesis is it located?

A

The descendants of shem, ham, and japheth are listed according to the nations from families.It is found in Genesis 10 .

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4
Q

What is Civilization ?

A

Latin word civil meaning “City” refers to human culture

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5
Q

What term refers to a system of rules, regulations and accountability that governs those living in a city?

A

Artifacts

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6
Q

A complex culture institution in which humans share core values and a desire to improve the quality of their existence is known as a?

A

City

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7
Q

What can be defined as the physical and mental environment developed through human thought and labor ?

A

Culture

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8
Q

What term means the belief in one God ?

A

monotheism

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9
Q

the belief in many gods is known as what?

A

Polytheism

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10
Q

From what planet did the Egyptians develop paper?

A

Papyrus

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11
Q

What Greek word means the land between the rivers?

A

Mesopotamia

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12
Q

Which period of Egyptian history is known as the age of pharaohs ?

A

Old Kingdom

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13
Q

What city was not the only capital of the Assyrian Empire but also the city where Jonah preached?

A

Nineveh

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14
Q

The Persian ruled the ancient world until the Rival of ?

A

Alexander the Great

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15
Q

Name the Greek philosopher and Mathematician of 6th Century BC who concluded that the Universe could be explained in mathematical terms?

A

Pythagora

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16
Q

Who was the author of the iliad and The Odyssey?

A

Homer

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17
Q

What City-state is the leader of the Delian League?

A

Athens

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18
Q

Who is the author of the Republic?

A

plato

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19
Q

“no thyself .”

A

socrates

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20
Q

historian of the Peloponnesian War?

A

thucydides

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21
Q

Astronomer and geographer?

22
Q

What is the North America City that rivaled Rome for Mediterranean trade ?

23
Q

Which Empire legalized Christianity ?

24
Q

What Rome engineering of accomplishment supplied water to the cities?

25
What was a period of peace and prosperity in Rome history called?
pax romana
26
What decree ended persecution in legalized Christianity?
Edict of milan
27
Who promoted the theory that Earth was a center of the universe?
Ptolemy
28
Who is a member of the triumvirate with Julius Caesar and Pompeii?
crassus
29
established a calendar that is the basis of Our Own?
Julius Caesar
30
Rome Emperor during the last and most widespread Roman persecution?
Diocletian
31
Which religion threatened the Byzantine Empire through the invasion of the Turkish peoples?
islam
32
What are the best examples of Muslim architecture?
Mosques
33
Provide another name for the title that Constantinope has been known as.
New Rome and second Rome
34
Muslims pray toward and take pilgrimages to what city?
Mecca
35
What is the term that deprives an individual of the sacraments and excluding him from The Fellowship of the church?
excommunicate
36
Whose Army brought about the end of the Byzantine Empire by sacking Constantinople?
ottoman turks
37
What Byzantine decorations are used tiny pieces of glass of stone and wet cement or plaster?
mesaics
38
“Holy war.”
jihad
39
First caliph.
Abu Bakr
40
Established the first ruling Dynasty in Russia .
rurik
41
Who were the American Indian religious leaders ?
shamans or medicine men
42
What Indian civilization settled on cuzco?
Inca
43
Give the name of the city that sought to become influential in the Mayan classic period.
Tikal
44
The Mayans created a precise Long Count
name for the precise calendar
45
A group of several families that shared common Customs were called a .
tribe
46
Built villages out of sun-dried brick
pueblo
47
Known for its peaceful culture
Hopi
48
Famous landmark in southern ohio
hopewell
49
“The venice of the new world”
tenochtitlan
50
Name of possible ice of land bridge allowing people to come to north america via Asia
Beringia