World Religions Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary sacred text of Hinduism?

A

The Vedas

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2
Q

Who is considered the founder of Buddhism?

A

Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)

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3
Q

Which religion believes in the covenant between God and the Israelites?

A

Judaism

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4
Q

What is the main religious text of Islam?

A

The Quran

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5
Q

True or False: Sikhism was founded in the 15th century.

A

True

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The Eightfold Path is a key concept in _______.

A

Buddhism

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7
Q

Who is the last prophet in Islam?

A

Muhammad

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8
Q

What is the concept of Dharma in Hinduism?

A

The moral law and duty that individuals must follow.

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9
Q

Who is the founder of Sikhism?

A

Guru Nanak

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10
Q

Which religion practices the Kabbalah?

A

Judaism

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam? A) Zakat B) Salah C) Karma D) Sawm

A

C) Karma

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12
Q

What is the main goal of Buddhism?

A

Achieving Nirvana

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13
Q

True or False: Hinduism is a monotheistic religion.

A

False

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The Torah is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition and consists of the first five books of the _______.

A

Hebrew Bible

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15
Q

What does the term ‘Sikh’ mean?

A

Disciple or learner

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16
Q

Who are the key figures in Hinduism that represent the divine?

A

Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva

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17
Q

What is the significance of the Ganges River in Hinduism?

A

It is considered sacred and purifying.

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18
Q

Which festival is known as the Festival of Lights in Hinduism?

A

Diwali

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19
Q

Multiple Choice: The Siddhartha Gautama achieved enlightenment under which tree? A) Banyan B) Bodhi C) Oak D) Maple

A

B) Bodhi

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20
Q

What is the term for Jewish dietary laws?

A

Kashrut

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21
Q

True or False: The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy scripture of Sikhism.

22
Q

What is the concept of ‘Zakat’ in Islam?

A

Almsgiving or charity

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The Four Noble Truths are central teachings in _______.

24
Q

Who is regarded as the ‘Father of Judaism’?

25
What is the ultimate reality in Hinduism often referred to?
Brahman
26
What is the primary sacred text of Hinduism?
The Vedas
27
Who is considered the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)
28
Which religion believes in the covenant between God and the Israelites?
Judaism
29
What is the main religious text of Islam?
The Quran
30
True or False: Sikhism was founded in the 15th century.
True
31
Fill in the blank: The Eightfold Path is a key concept in _______.
Buddhism
32
Who is the last prophet in Islam?
Muhammad
33
What is the concept of Dharma in Hinduism?
The moral law and duty that individuals must follow.
34
Who is the founder of Sikhism?
Guru Nanak
35
Which religion practices the Kabbalah?
Judaism
36
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam? A) Zakat B) Salah C) Karma D) Sawm
C) Karma
37
What is the main goal of Buddhism?
Achieving Nirvana
38
True or False: Hinduism is a monotheistic religion.
False
39
Fill in the blank: The Torah is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition and consists of the first five books of the _______.
Hebrew Bible
40
What does the term 'Sikh' mean?
Disciple or learner
41
Who are the key figures in Hinduism that represent the divine?
Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva
42
What is the significance of the Ganges River in Hinduism?
It is considered sacred and purifying.
43
Which festival is known as the Festival of Lights in Hinduism?
Diwali
44
Multiple Choice: The Siddhartha Gautama achieved enlightenment under which tree? A) Banyan B) Bodhi C) Oak D) Maple
B) Bodhi
45
What is the term for Jewish dietary laws?
Kashrut
46
True or False: The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy scripture of Sikhism.
True
47
What is the concept of 'Zakat' in Islam?
Almsgiving or charity
48
Fill in the blank: The Four Noble Truths are central teachings in _______.
Buddhism
49
Who is regarded as the 'Father of Judaism'?
Abraham
50
What is the ultimate reality in Hinduism often referred to?
Brahman