World Religions Flashcards
(50 cards)
What is the primary sacred text of Hinduism?
The Vedas
Who is considered the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)
Which religion believes in the covenant between God and the Israelites?
Judaism
What is the main religious text of Islam?
The Quran
True or False: Sikhism was founded in the 15th century.
True
Fill in the blank: The Eightfold Path is a key concept in _______.
Buddhism
Who is the last prophet in Islam?
Muhammad
What is the concept of Dharma in Hinduism?
The moral law and duty that individuals must follow.
Who is the founder of Sikhism?
Guru Nanak
Which religion practices the Kabbalah?
Judaism
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam? A) Zakat B) Salah C) Karma D) Sawm
C) Karma
What is the main goal of Buddhism?
Achieving Nirvana
True or False: Hinduism is a monotheistic religion.
False
Fill in the blank: The Torah is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition and consists of the first five books of the _______.
Hebrew Bible
What does the term ‘Sikh’ mean?
Disciple or learner
Who are the key figures in Hinduism that represent the divine?
Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva
What is the significance of the Ganges River in Hinduism?
It is considered sacred and purifying.
Which festival is known as the Festival of Lights in Hinduism?
Diwali
Multiple Choice: The Siddhartha Gautama achieved enlightenment under which tree? A) Banyan B) Bodhi C) Oak D) Maple
B) Bodhi
What is the term for Jewish dietary laws?
Kashrut
True or False: The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy scripture of Sikhism.
True
What is the concept of ‘Zakat’ in Islam?
Almsgiving or charity
Fill in the blank: The Four Noble Truths are central teachings in _______.
Buddhism
Who is regarded as the ‘Father of Judaism’?
Abraham