World Religions & Their Leaders Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Founder of Buddism

A

Siddhartha Gautama

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2
Q

Founder of Christianity

A

Jesus Christ

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3
Q

Founder of Hinduism

A

Unknown.

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4
Q

What is the holy book of Islam?

A

The Quran

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5
Q

Who is considered the founder of Buddhism?

A

Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha

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6
Q

True or False: The Torah is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition.

A

True

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The leader of the Catholic Church is known as the _____ .

A

Pope

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8
Q

Which religion is associated with the Four Noble Truths?

A

Buddhism

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9
Q

Name one of the major texts of Hinduism.

A

The Vedas

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10
Q

Which figure is recognized as the final prophet in Islam?

A

Muhammad

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11
Q

What is the primary symbol of Christianity?

A

The Cross

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a branch of Christianity? A) Catholicism B) Buddhism C) Orthodoxy D) Protestantism

A

B) Buddhism

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13
Q

What is the term for the Jewish New Year?

A

Rosh Hashanah

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14
Q

Who is the founder of Sikhism?

A

Guru Nanak

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15
Q

True or False: The Dalai Lama is a leader in the Buddhist tradition.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the main goal of Hinduism?

A

Moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth)

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which religion practices the Five Pillars? A) Christianity B) Islam C) Hinduism D) Judaism

18
Q

What is the term for the Islamic law derived from the Quran and Hadith?

19
Q

Name the two main sects of Islam.

A

Sunni and Shia

20
Q

Which religious leader is known for his teachings on nonviolence and civil disobedience?

A

Mahatma Gandhi

21
Q

Founder of Islam

22
Q

Founder of Judaism

A

Abraham (Abram)

23
Q

Founder of Sikhism

24
Q

When did Hinduism start?

25
When did Judaism start?
2000BCE
26
When did Buddhism start?
1500 BCE
27
When did Christianity start?
The year 0
28
When did Islam start?
620 CE
29
When did Sikhism start?
1500 CE