World War 2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What was appeasement?

A) A policy where nations had to give concessions to the United States in order to ensure their help during World War 2

B) A military alliance made up of Britian, the Soviet Union and France

C) A policy to give into aggressive countries demands in order to avoid war

D) A strategy to defeat Hitler

A

answer : c

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2
Q

Which of the following means the Night of Broken Glass?

A. Kristallnacht

B. Kamikaze

C. BlitzKreig

D. Tuskegee Airmen

A

Answer: A

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3
Q

Which of the following best describes a core belief of fascism?
A) Government should not interfere with the economy
B) All people are equal under the law
C) The nation is more important than individual rights
D) Power should be shared equally among all citizens

A

Answer: C) The nation is more important than individual rights

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4
Q

What city was hit by the US in Japan?

A. Moscow

B. Paris

C. Nagasaki

D. Tokyo

A

C. Nagasaki

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5
Q

Who were the axis powers?

A. Japan, Korea, China

B. Germany, Italy, Japan

C. Germany, Italy, Belgium

D. Russia, America, Greece

A

B. Germany, Italy, Japan

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6
Q

What was the Bataan Death March?

A) A celebration of victory by Allied troops in the Philippines

B) A forced march of American and Filipino POWs by Japanese forces

C) A Japanese retreat from the Bataan Peninsula

D) A supply route used during World War II

A

B) A forced march of American and Filipino POWs by Japanese forces

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7
Q

Where was the first place that was bombed during WWll by the U.S. after the bombing of pearl harbor.

A. Mr Wendts House

B. Hiroshima

C. Nagasaki

D. Kyoto

A

B. Hiroshima

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8
Q

Around how many Japanese soldiers continued to resist in cave systems after the major fighting in the battle of Iwo Jima ended?

A. 50

B. 100

C. 200

D. 3,000

A

d. 3,000

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9
Q

What is totalitarianism?

a) A political system where a government exerts absolute control over all aspects of life.

b) When one country has total control over another.

c) When the national government completely controls state laws.

d) A political system where the nation’s people exert absolute control over all aspects of government.

A

Correct Answer: a) A political system where a government exerts absolute control over all aspects of life.

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10
Q

Eugenics is:

A: the practice of inhibiting the fertility of populations deemed to be inferior.

B: hitler’s plan to invade Poland.

C: the British reaction to the German annexation of Austria.

D: an area conquered by Japan.

A

Answer Is A

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11
Q

What year did pearl harbor take place?

A. 1941

B. 1942

C.1940

D. 1943

A

Answer: A

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12
Q
A
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12
Q

Why was the Navajo Codetalker’s language very secure?
A) They used morse code to communicate
B) they transcribed letters in braille
C) they used the navajo language which wasn’t spoken by enemy forces
D) both A and B

A

Correct answer: C

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13
Q

What was name of the First Atomic Bomb detonated?

A: Little Boy
B: Fat Man
C: Gadget
D: Trinity

A

(Correct Answer: Trinity, D)

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14
Q

What was the main achievement of the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II?

A) They were the first African American pilots in the U.S. military and successfully completed missions despite facing racial discrimination.
B) They were the first women to fly combat missions in Europe.
C) They were the first pilots to break the sound barrier.
D) They led the D-Day invasion from the air.

A

Correct Answer: A

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15
Q

What does V-J Day commemorate?

A) The Allied invasion of Normandy
B) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
C) The surrender of Japan in World War II
D) The bombing of Pearl Harbor

A

C) The surrender of Japan in World War II

16
Q

Which of the following best defines the term “Holocaust” in the context of 20th-century world history?

A set of German-mandated food drives to feed the eastern frontline troops
The systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators.
A genocide carried out primarily through clandestine killing methods, including bombing campaigns
A campaign of terror and ethnic cleansing during World War I that only targeted Romani political dissidents.

A

Correct answer: B

17
Q

Which of the following best describes Benito Mussolini?

A) A communist revolutionary who led the Russian Bolshevik Party
B) A fascist dictator who ruled Italy and founded the ideology of fascism
C) A democratic leader who helped unify Germany in the 19th century
D) A British prime minister who opposed Adolf Hitler during World War II

A

Correct Answer: B) A fascist dictator who ruled Italy and founded the ideology of fascism

18
Q

Which of the following was a key political ideology strongly associated with Adolf Hitler?

a) Communism

b) Liberalism

c) Fascism

d) Socialism

A

Correct answer: C

19
Q

How did Emperor Hirohito’s “Jewel Voice Broadcast” on August 15, 1945, challenge traditional perceptions of the emperor in Japanese society?

A) It was the first time the emperor ordered a military attack against a Western power.
B) It marked the first time the emperor publicly addressed the Japanese people in his own voice, breaking the divine aura traditionally associated with him.
C) It was a direct command to the Japanese people to rebel against the military regime.
D) It officially declared Hirohito’s abdication and denouncement of the Japanese constitution.

20
Q

What strategy did the Nazis use to quickly attack enemy positions on foot?

A. Luftwaffe

B. Blitzkrieg

C. Berlin Strategy

D. Holocaust

21
Q

What strategy did the Nazis use to quickly attack enemy positions on foot?

A. Luftwaffe

B. Blitzkrieg

C. Berlin Strategy

D. Holocaust

22
Q

On what day did Germany unconditionally surrender?

A. D-Day
B. VE Day
C. Surrender Day
D. Day of Unconditional Surrender

23
Q

What was D-Day, and why was it significant during World War II?
A) A major battle where Germany invaded Britain
B) The day the United States declared war on Japan
C) The Allied invasion of Nazi-occupied France, marking a turning point in the war
D) A failed peace negotiation between the Allies and Axis powers

24
What was the main goal of the Manhattan Project? A) To build the first airplane B) To create the first atomic bomb C) To explore outer space D) To stop the Great Depression
Correct answer: B
25
Who was the British Prime Minister for the later part of WW2? A. Neville Chamberlain B. Winston Churchill C. Clement Attlee D. Harold Macmillan
Answer: B
26
Which of the following was a key component of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal policy? A) The Truman Doctrine B) The Marshall Plan C) The Social Security Act D) The Monroe Doctrine
Correct answer: C
27
Who did internment camps have? A. Eastern Europeans Citizens B. Japanese & US Citizens C. Saudi Arabian & Syrian Citizens D. Arab Citizens of North Africa
Answer: B
27
What is Rosie the Riveter famous for? a. First female superhero in American media b. A symbol of female empowerment with a woman saying "We can do it!" c. Famous female scientist who helped build nuclear weapons for America d. First woman who fought in the U.S. army
answer: b. A symbol of female empowerment with a woman saying "We can do it!"
28
Which of the following was a key goal of the Third Reich under Hitler’s leadership? a. Making a constitutional monarchy in Germany b. Promoting democracy and individual rights c. Expanding German territory to create "Lebensraum" (living space) d. Forming alliances with communist nations in Eastern Europe
Correct Answer: C
29
Which Soviet leader led the country through WW2? A. Joseph Stalin B. Vladimir Lenin C. Vladimir Putin D. Georgy Malenkov
Answer: A
30
What position did Dwight D. Eisenhower hold during World War II? A. Secretary of State B. Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force C. General of the Pacific Fleet D. Director of the CIA
B. Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force (Correct)
31
Island Hopping was a campaign/strategy waged by the ______ against the ______ in the Pacific Ocean during World War II. A. Germans, British B. Japanese, United States C. United States, Japanese D. Japanese, Chinese
Answer: C