Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

World History H > World War I > Flashcards

World War I Flashcards

1
Q

What is militarism?

A

The policy of glorifying the military and keeping an army prepared for war.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What did alliances have to do with WWI?

A

Alliances developed between the great powers during the late 19th century and were how so many different nations got involved in the conflict.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How did imperialism impact WWI?

A

Powerful EU nations competed for colonies in Asia and Africa. This competition led to conflict.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was the role of imperialism during WWI?

A

Nations with colonies could extract more natural resources to better their munitions as well as recruit soldiers if their deposit was running low.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is nationalism?

A

Having great pride for one’s nation. This also gives the justification for the other parts of MAIN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the 4 main causes of WWI?

A

Militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the Black Hand?

A

The serbian nationalist organization that was dedicated to removing the Austro-Hungarian rule over Serbia and other balkan nations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What organization was the man who assassinated Franz Ferdinand a part of?

A

The Black Hand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How did the concept of a stalemate influence WWI?

A

The fronts of the war with trenches reached stalemate because of the fact that no one could move forward (into “no-man’s-land”) without dying. This means that the front cannot move forward.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the Schlieffen plan?

A

Germany’s plan to quickly knock out France (by going through Belgium) and then knock out Russia immediately after France

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How was unrestricted submarine warfare important in WWI?

A

Germany declared that any boat going through or near British waters would be eliminated by their u-boat forces. This eventually led to the entry of the US into WWI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How was Total Warfare used during WWI?

A

The governments tried to take complete control of the economy, politics, and culture in order to wage war and dedicate a country’s resources to the war.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How was propaganda relevant to WWI?

A

Propaganda was used as a cultural tool to boost moral and demoralize the enemy to create nationalism and a better fighting force.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the Russian Revolution?

A

During 1917, the Czarist government in Russia was overthrown and later in the year, communism took over the provisional government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who were the Bolsheviks?

A

Vladimir Lenin’s group of communists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What did the Bolsheviks do to impact that Russian Revolution?

A

They, under the lead of Lenin, took over the provisional government of Russia during the October revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is an armistice?

A

A formal agreement to peace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How were armistices important to WWI?

A

Germany and France signed an armistice leading to the conclusion of WWI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What was the Treaty of Versailles?

A

A peace agreement where the terms and reparations of the war were determined (it negatively impacted the Germans substantially)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Who was Kaiser Wilhelm II?

A

The German leader during WWI. He advocated for the ending of the war.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How was President Woodrow Wilson important?

A

He was the US president during WWI who proposed 14 points to ensure international peace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What impact did Otto von Bismarck have on WWI

A

He was the “leader” of Prussia during the Franco-Prussian war. Led to the German occupation of the territory during WWI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Who was Archduke Franz Ferdinand

A

The heir to the Austrian throne. His assassination led to the outbreak of war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Who was Vladimir Lenin?

A

The leader of the Bolshevik party during the Russian Revolution. He was exiled and returned once Czar Nicolas II and his family were removed from the government.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Who was Czar Nicholas II?

A

The leader of Russia during the most of WWI. He was forced to step down from his position during the February revolution. He was also executed with his entire family.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What were the 6 propaganda techniques?

A

Demoralization/name calling, emotional appeals, patriotic appeals, half-truths/lies, catchy slogans, and humor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

What was the Gallipoli campaign?

A

The allies attacked a region in the ottoman Empire that would grant access to a strategically important sea strait

28
Q

Who was involved in the Gallipoli campaign?

A

Britain and France vs the Ottoman Turks, Germans, and A-H’s

29
Q

How did the Gallipoli campaign end?

A

The allies gave up after “the mini western front”

30
Q

How many deaths were there in the Gallipoli campaign?

A

250,000

31
Q

What were the new weapons of war during WWI?

A

Tanks, poison gas, and U-boats (submarines)

32
Q

What was the Western Front?

A

France-Germany border. There was a lot of stalemate. It ended last (armistice).

33
Q

What was the Eastern Front?

A

Russia-Germany border. Only a bit of stalemate. It ended first because of Russian domestic issues.

34
Q

When were the Triple Entente and Triple Alliance relevant?

A

Before the war

35
Q

When were the allied powers and the central powers relevant?

A

During the war

36
Q

What was the Triple Entente?

A

Russia, France, Great Britain. First Russia and France. It formed in 1907.

37
Q

What was the Triple Alliance?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. It formed at the start by Bismarck. Kaiser Wilhelm shifted to add Italy boosting the military.

38
Q

Who were the allied powers?

A

Great Britain, France, Russia, Japan, and Italy.

39
Q

Who were the central powers?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire

40
Q

When did the nations in WWI takes sides?

A

By mid-august 1914.

41
Q

What was the Russian Revolution?

A

A series of revolutions that destroyed the Czarist autocracy in Russia

42
Q

Which country first introduced poison gas?

A

Germany

43
Q

Who was involved in the Gallipoli Campaign?

A

ottoman Turks vs Great British and French Troops

44
Q

When was the Armistice between Germany and France Signed?

A

November 11 1918

45
Q

What was the area between the trenches called?

A

No man’s land

46
Q

Who was not part of the central powers?

A

Russia

47
Q

Which is not one of the types of propaganda techniques?

A

Imperialism

48
Q

Which country took over German outposts in China?

A

Japan

49
Q

What was a way for the government to control supplies?

A

Rations

50
Q

Which country was not in the Triple Entente?

A

Italy

51
Q

Which country made the first formal declaration of war.

A

A-H

52
Q

Which of the Great Powers was the only nation without a large standing army by the year 1914?

A

Great Britain

53
Q

What happened in Russia after the 1917 revolution?

A

Bolshevik forces fought for control of the country.

54
Q

Which of the MAIN causes would be linked to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?

A

Nationalism

55
Q

Who was WWI?

A

The Allies in 1918

56
Q

What is a German U-Boat?

A

A submarine

57
Q

Which revolution caused the Russian Czar to step down?

A

The February Revolution

58
Q

What was the secret society committed to ridding Bosnia of Austro-Hungarian rule?

A

The black hand

59
Q

Which was not a new weapon during WWI?

A

The Atom bomb

60
Q

Which country first withdrew from WWI in 1918?

A

Russia

61
Q

What years did WWI take place?

A

1914-1918

62
Q

Where was stalemate most common?

A

The Western Front

63
Q

Why did Great Britain get involved in the war?

A

Belgium

64
Q

Which two countries joined the Central powers in hopes to regain lost land in the Balkans>

A

The Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria

65
Q

What role did European colonies play in WWI?

A

The provided their empires with troops and resources.

World History H (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions