WORLD WAR ONE Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Vimy Ridge was almost completely taken by Canadian troops within a matter of “____” ?

A

DAYS

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2
Q

Canadian soldieres gained the reputation of the “______” of the British Army by 1917.

A

STORM TROOPS

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3
Q

Canadians placed these over their nose and mouth to protect them from their first gas attack.

A

Handkerchiefs with urine on them

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4
Q

This was the first kind of poison gas used during 1915.

A

CHLORINE GAS

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5
Q

A narrow strip of land on a battlefield between two opposing armies.

A

No man’s land

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6
Q

The first battle Canadians fought in during WW1 was at _____?

A

YPRES

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7
Q

Canada’s most successful WW1 fighter pilot

A

BILY BISHOP

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8
Q

This 1917 Canadian battle was known for its extremely wet and muddy conditions

A

Passchendaele Battle

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9
Q

The people of the USA held an __________ policy before 1917 preferring not to get involved in European wars.

A

isolationist policy

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10
Q

A painful condition of the feet caused by long immersion in cold water or mud.

A

Trench foot

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11
Q

The U.S declared war on Germany in 1917 because of the German decision to resume this.

A

Unrestricted submarine warfare

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12
Q

This Act gave women who were related to soldiers the right to vote

A

Military Voters Act

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13
Q

Kaiser Wilhelm went to this neutral country after Germany realized they cannot win the war.

A

The Netherlands

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14
Q

This was put into effect on November 11 1918

A

The Armistice

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15
Q

How many years did WW1 last?

A

4

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16
Q

This mental illness is caused by the stress of combat conditions.

17
Q

What country invented the tank in WW1?

18
Q

Robert Borden promised that Canada would send more troops to France in 1918 because of the ….?

A

Enlistment Crisis

19
Q

This type of gas caused a slow painful death

A

mustard gas (it burned skin, eyes, and lungs — very deadly and long-lasting)

20
Q

Germany was not allowed in this organization in 1919.

A

League of Nations

21
Q

The Triple Entente of the First World War was made up of who?

A

France, Britian, Russia

22
Q

The Triplle Aliiance was made up of who?

A

Germany, Austria Hungary, Italy

23
Q

Kaiser Wilhelm……

24
Q

Gzar Nicholas II

25
King George V
United Kingdom
26
Franz Josef
Austria-hungary
27
Robert Borden
..Canada-prime minister
28
List 4 details of the Treaty of Versailles
1. War Guilt Clause - Germany should accept the blame for starting World War One 2. Reparations - Germany had to pay £6,600 million for the damage caused by the war 3. Disarmament - Germany was only allowed to have a small army and six naval ships. No tanks, no airforce and no submarines were allowed. The The Rhineland area was to be de-militarised. 4. Territorial Clauses - Land was taken away from Germany and given to other countries. Anschluss (union with Austria) was forbidden.
29
Why was the battle of Vimy Ridge so significant to Canadians?
The battle of Vimy Ridge was so significant as it gave Candians the opportunity to strategize , plan , execute. The Candians also won this battle in days as their own group istead of being tied in with the Britian Troops.
30
Explain the “spark” that started WW1, Who was involved?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914.
31
Identify and describe the MAIN causes of WW1.
M.ilitarism … building up armed forces, getting ready for war A.lliances … agreements or promieses to defend and help another country I.mperialism … trying to build up an empire N.ationalism … having pride in your country , willing to defend it