WOUND COMPLICATIONS AND NURSING IMPLICATIONS Flashcards
(33 cards)
What is a common complication of wounds?
Infection
True or False: Hematoma formation is a complication that can occur after a surgical wound.
True
Fill in the blank: The process of wound healing can be impaired by __________.
Poor nutrition
What are the classic signs of wound infection?
Redness, swelling, heat, pain, and discharge
What nursing intervention is crucial for preventing wound infection?
Proper hand hygiene
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a sign of wound dehiscence? A) Increased drainage B) Sudden pain C) Fever D) Skin color change
D) Skin color change
What is the purpose of a sterile dressing?
To protect the wound from infection and promote healing
True or False: Smoking can delay wound healing.
True
What should a nurse assess for in a patient with a surgical wound?
Signs of infection and proper healing
Fill in the blank: __________ is a complication characterized by the separation of the wound edges.
Dehiscence
What is a risk factor for impaired wound healing?
Diabetes mellitus
Multiple choice: Which dressing type is best for a moist wound environment? A) Gauze B) Hydrocolloid C) Adhesive tape D) Cotton
B) Hydrocolloid
What are the stages of wound healing?
Hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and maturation
True or False: A nurse should educate patients about the importance of keeping the wound dry.
True
Fill in the blank: Wound assessment should include evaluation of __________.
Size, depth, and drainage
What is the role of nutrition in wound healing?
Adequate nutrition supports tissue repair and immune function
Multiple choice: Which vitamin is essential for collagen synthesis? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin E
B) Vitamin C
What does RI stand for in the context of wound care?
Risk Identification
True or False: An increase in pain can indicate a complication in wound healing.
True
What is a common manifestation of a wound infection?
Pus or foul-smelling discharge
Fill in the blank: To prevent pressure ulcers, it is important to perform __________.
Regular repositioning
What is the significance of measuring wound exudate?
It helps assess the healing process and potential complications
Multiple choice: When should a nurse apply a new dressing? A) When patient is stable B) When the dressing is wet or soiled C) Every hour D) Only on physician’s order
B) When the dressing is wet or soiled
What is the primary goal of wound care?
To promote healing and prevent complications
