WREB CTP Flashcards

1
Q

Amoxicillin Dosage - Adult

A

250-500 mg every 8 hours for at least 7 days

Maximum Dose: 2 g/day

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2
Q

Amoxicillin Dosage - Child

A

20-40 mg/kg divided into equal doses every 8 hours for at least 7 days

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2
Q

Clindamycin Dosage - Adult

A

150-450 mg every 6 hours for at least 7 days

Maximum dose: 1.8 g/day

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3
Q

Clindamycin Dosage - Child

A

8-25 mg/kg divided into equal doses every 6 hours for at least 7 days

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6
Q

Antibiotic Prophylaxis - Standard

A

Amoxicillin

Adult: 2 g
Child: 50 mg/kg

Taken orally 1 hour prior to procedure

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7
Q

Antibiotic Prophylaxis - Penicillin Allergy

A

Clindamycin

Adult: 600 mg
Child: 20 mg/kg

Taken orally 1 hour prior to procedure

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8
Q

Penicillin VK Dosage - Adult

A

500 mg every 6 hours for at least 7 days

Maximum Dose: 3 g/day

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9
Q

Penicillin VK Dosage - Child

A

25-50 mg/kg divided into equal doses every 6 hours for at least 7 days

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10
Q

Conditions Requiring Antibiotic Prophylaxis Prior to Dental Procedures

A

Prosthetic cardiac valve
History of infective endocarditis
Cardiac transplant that develops cardiac valvulopathy
Congenital heart disease

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11
Q

Scaling and Root Planing Requirements

A

Teeth having clinical attachment loss with pocket depths > 5 mm or > 4 mm with bleeding on probing

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12
Q

Clinical Attachment Level

A

Distance from the cemento-enamel junction to the base of the gingival sulcus

In health, CAL = 0

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13
Q

Periodontal Prognosis

A

Good - health or slight CAL, no mobility or furcation involvement, control of etiological factors

Fair - slight or moderate CAL, Class 1 mobility or furcation involvement

Questionable - severe CAL, poor crown to root ratio, poor root form, Class 2 or 3 mobility or furcation involvement, significant root proximity

Hopeless - involves factors listed in questionable with inadequate attachment to maintain the tooth in health

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14
Q

Furcation Involvement

A

Class 1: 1-2 mm

Class 2: > 2 mm

Class 3: extends through entire furcation

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15
Q

Mobility

A

Class 1:

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16
Q

Periodontal Disease Risk Factors

A
Smoking
Diabetes
Xerostomia
Medications
Genetics
Poor oral hygiene
Irregular dental care
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17
Q

Benefits of Implant Placement

A

Preserves adjacent teeth
Maintains bone
Good long-term prognosis

18
Q

Causes of Periapical Radiolucencies

A

Infection
Trauma
Chemical irritation

19
Q

Lidocaine 2% 1:100k epi - Maximum Dose

A

4.4 mg/kg (2.0 mg/lb)

300 mg total

34 mg/carpule

20
Q

Mepivacaine 3% - Maximum Dose

A

4.4 mg/kg (2.0 mg/lb)

300 mg total

51 mg/carpule

21
Q

Articaine 4% 1:100k epi - Maximum Dose

A

7.0 mg/kg (3.2 mg/lb)

500 mg total

68 mg/carpule

22
Q

Acetaminophen Dosage

A

Adult: 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours or 1000mg every 6-8 hours (Max Dose: 4 g/day)

Child: 10-15 mg/kg dose every 4-6 hours (Max Dose: 2.6 g/day)

23
Q

Aspirin Dosage

A

Adult: 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (Max Dose: 4 g/day)

Child: 10-15 mg/kg dose every 4-6 hours (Max Dose: 4 g/day)

24
Q

Ibuprofen Dosage

A

Adult: 200-400 mg every 4-6 hours (Max Dose: 1,200 mg/day)

Child: 4-10 mg/kg dose every 6-8 hours (Max Dose: 40 mg/kg/day)

25
Q

Types of Chronic Apical Periodontitis Lesions

A

Chronic Alveolar Abscess
Apical Granuloma
Radicular Cyst