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PH001 > wrist > Flashcards

wrist Flashcards

1
Q

what is another term for the write joint

A

radiocarpal joint

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2
Q

what type of joint is the radiocarpal joint

A

synovial ellipsoid joint

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3
Q

bony landmarks of ulna

2

A

ulna head
ulna styloid process

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4
Q

describe the ulna stylod process

A

posterior, distal ulna

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5
Q

describe the ulna head

A

articulates with lunate

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6
Q

proximal carpals

what does the radiocarpal joint articulate with

A

scaphoid lunate triqutral

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7
Q

bony landmarks of rdaius

2

A

radial styloid process
ulnar notch

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8
Q

describe the ulnar notch

A
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9
Q

describe the radial styloid process

A

posterior, lateral

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10
Q

what movents occur at the radiocarpal joint

A

flex / ext
ulnar / radial deviation

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11
Q

wrist flexors

prime mover of flexion at radiocarpal joint

x6

A

flexor carpi radialus
flexor carpi ulnaris
palmaris longus
flexor digitorum superficialis
flexor digitorum profundous
flexor pollicis longus

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12
Q

what degree of motion does flexion occur at

A
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13
Q

wrist extensors

what are the prime movers of extension at the radiocarpal joint

x6

A

extensor carpi radialis [longus brevis]
extensor carpi ulnaris
extensor digitorum
extensor digiti minimi
extensor indicis
extensor pollicis [longus brevis]

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14
Q

what degree of motion does extension occur at radiocarpal joint

A
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15
Q

prime move for radial deviation
X5

A

flexor carpi radialis
extensor carpi radialis [longus + brevis]
abductor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis brevis

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16
Q

degree

A
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17
Q

prime move for ulnar deviation at wrist

x2

A

flexor carpi ulnaris
extensor carpi ulnaris

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18
Q

degree

A
19
Q

ligaments at radiocarpal joint

x4

A

ulnar collateral ligament
radial collateral ligament
dorsal radiocarpal ligament
palmar radiocarpal ligament

20
Q

where is the mid carpal joint

A

between proximal and distal row of carpals

21
Q

what type of joint is the midcarpal joint

A

synovial saddle joint

22
Q

intercarpal joints

A
23
Q

so long to the pinky here comes the thumb

list all the carpal bones

lateral - medial
medial - lateral

A

scaphoid
lunate
triquetral
pisiform

hamate
capitate
trapizoid
trapezium

24
Q

which carpals are in the distal row

A

scaphoid
lunate triquetral

25
Q

name the ligaments in the carpal

A

collateral ligaments
intercarpal palmar
intercarpal dorsal

26
Q

what type of joint is the metacarpal phalangeal joint

A

synovial ellipsoid joint

27
Q

where is the metacarpal phalangeal joint

A

between head of metacarpal and base of phalanx

28
Q

what movements occur at the thumb

A

flex extens
add abd
opposition

29
Q

thumb flexors

what is the prime movers for flexion at the thumb

X2

A

flexor pollicis longus
flexor pollicis brevis

30
Q

thumb flexors

prime mover for extension at thumb

A

extensor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis brevis

31
Q

prime mover for adduction at thumb

x1

A

adductor pollicis

32
Q

prime mover for abduction at thumb

A

abductor pollicis

33
Q

prime mover for opposition at thumb

A

oppenens pollicis

34
Q

what movements occur at the fingers

A

flex exten
add abd
opposition

35
Q

dig dig in

prime mover for flexion at fingers

x3

A

flexor digititorum
flexor digiti minimi
flexor indicis

36
Q

prime mover for extension at finger

x3

A

extensor digitorum
extensor digiti minimi
extensor indicis

37
Q

prime mover for adduction at fingers

x2

A

palmar interossei

38
Q

prime mover for abduction at finger

A

dorsal interossei

39
Q

prime mover for flexion at pinky

A

flexor digiti minimi

40
Q

prime mover for abduction at pinky

A

abductor digiti minimi

41
Q

prime mover for opposition at pinky

A

opponens digiti minimi

42
Q

ligaments at the metacarpal phalangeal joint

A

palmar colllateral ligament
transverse metacarpal

43
Q

what type of joint are interphalnageal joints

A

synovial hinge joints

44
Q

where are the interphalangeal joints

A

between prox mid and ditsal phalanx

PH001 (16 decks)

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