Writing Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

A form of communication that is read

A

Writing

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2
Q

It shapes the writing by asking who the writer is when composing the piece

A

Role

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3
Q

It shapes the writing through the consideration of the reader’s demography

A

Audience

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4
Q

Writing is shaped by?

A

Topic, Role, Purpose, Audience

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5
Q

It is a large unit of written language that expresses an idea. It is a group of ideas put into a central idea.

A

Text

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6
Q

It shapes the writing by asking why the writer is creating a piece

A

Purpose

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7
Q

What is discourse?

A

It is the extended-expression of thoughts or ideas (e.g. utterances, talk, speech, conversations, discussions, etc.)

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8
Q

It shapes the writing by answering the question,

“What is it about?”

A

Topic

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9
Q

It is the cognitive structure that serves as the framework for one’s knowledge on a specific topic

A

Schema

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10
Q

Schemas are also called ______________

A

Mental Shortcuts

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11
Q

Who was the developmental psychologist who first introduced the term “schema”?

A

Jean Piaget

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12
Q

It consists of past experiences and knowledge

A

Schemata

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13
Q

Piaget defines schemas as __________________

A

Basic units of knowledge

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14
Q

He developed the concept of schema. When?

A

Frederick Bartlett (1932)

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15
Q

It is an individual or group activity done to create a solution to a certain problem. In this process, the input of each individual involved are gathered and listed.

A

Brainstorming

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16
Q

What are the techniques in selecting and organizing information?

A

Brainstorming, Graphic Organizer, Topic Outline, Sentence Outline

17
Q

It is a brainstorming strategy outlined in the book “Writing”. It is a strategy that applies 6 points of view to the issue.

18
Q

Strategies of Brainstorming

A

Cubing, Researching, Free Writing, Listing, Mapping/Clustering, Researching

19
Q

It is also called mind mapping. It is a visual brainstorming technique.

20
Q

It makes it easier for the writer to classify their ideas and to communicate them to others. It is a communication tool.

A

Graphic Organizer

21
Q

It only uses phrases wherein there are no sentences and verbs. Verbals may be used “-ings”. It provides a quick overview of the topics to be included in an essay.

A

Topic Outline

22
Q

It is a brainstorming activity in which the writer writes anything they can about a topic, in continuous prose, hoping that one idea will lead to another

23
Q

What are the 6 distinct views?

A
Describe It (How would you describe it), Compare It (Similar to/Different from), Associate It (Connected to), 
Analyze It (small parts to whole/break it down), 
Apply It (Who uses it), 
Argue for/against It ( Explain your position)
24
Q

It is a brainstorming technique in which you make a list of ideas. It enables ideas to be generated quickly than with clustering as ideas are written in order

25
It is the act of looking for references from library or websites and make a list map of new ideas
Researching
26
It is characterized by background knowledge related to a reading passage
Content Schema
27
Cultural schema and _____________ influences reading comprehension
Personal Knowledge
28
It affects reader's knowledge towards the language, orthography, conventions & rhetorical structures of different types of text. It involves orthography, syntax, cohesion & text structure. Knowing the format will help us understand the piece better.
Formal Schema
29
It includes spelling, hyphenation, capitalization, word breaks, emphasis, punctuation, and set of conventions for writing a language.
Orthography
30
Includes the decoding features a person needs in order to understand how words are organized and fit together in a sentence. It also includes knowledge of vocabulary, language and grammar, and idioms.
Linguistic Schema