writing process/ paragraphs and composition Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

prompt

A

set of instructions that tells you the information your essay should contain

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2
Q

writing process

A

steps taken by writers to move from an idea to a finished product. cyclical process

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3
Q

steps of the writing process

A

rewriting
drafting
revising
editing
publishing

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4
Q

Prewriting
select

A

a topic or develop a given topic

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5
Q

Prewriting
search

A

search for topics that meet the requirements for the assignment

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6
Q

Prewriting
select 2

A

select a specific topic that appeals to you

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7
Q

Prewriting
generate

A

generate ideas.
determine the topic and the pov for your target audience

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8
Q

organizing data techniques

A

outlines
charts
mind maps
free writing
diagrams
listing

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9
Q

Drafting

A
  • organize ideas into sentences and paragraphs
  • concentrate on getting your ideas on paper
  • don’t try to produce a perfect piece of writing
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10
Q

Revising

A
  • improve your writing
  • use the ARMS treatment
  • make as many changes as necessary to improve your writing
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11
Q

ARMS

A

add
remove
move
substitute

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12
Q

revising is the process of…

A

rereading a text and making changes

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13
Q

Editing

A
  • checking for conventions
  • process of adding, deleting, and rearranging words
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14
Q

editing is a process…

A

in which a writer improve a draft by correcting errors and making words and sentences clearer.

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15
Q

Publishing

A
  • sharing your writing
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16
Q

publishing is the process…

A

of submitting your content or document either physically or online

17
Q

paragraph

A

sentences grouped together

18
Q

composition

A

group of paragraphs.
may also have 3 parts: introduction, body, and conclusion

19
Q

main idea

A

central focus

20
Q

topic sentence

A

directly states the paragraph’s main idea

21
Q

supporting sentences

A

support the main idea of the paragraph

22
Q

unity

A

work together as a unity

23
Q

coherence

A

logically arranged and clearly connected

24
Q

chronological order

A

presents actions and events accord to the order in which they occur.

25
spatial order
arranged details or ideas according to their location in space
26
logical order
groups related details or ideas together to show their relationship
27
order of importance
arranges details or ideas from most important to least important, vice versa
28
transitional expressions
compare ideas contrast ideas show cause and effect show time show place show importance
29
introduction
first thing the reader sees. presents the thesis statement. sets the tone for the composition
30
hook
usually the first sentence of the introduction
31
rhetorical question
question with no answer expected
32
anecdote
real-life incident
33
example
specific instance
34
thesis statement
the last sentence of the introduction. map of your composition
35
thesis
concluding point.
36
topic
asks a question
37
body paragraph
- paragraphs of your composition. - support the thesis main idea by developing it with supporting details
38
conclusion
restates the thesis statement. restate the main idea.
39
essay
analytic or interpretative literary composition