Writing Therapeutic Prescriptions Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What’s included in patient information?

A

-Name
-Address
-Age/DOB
• Helps in
modifying
dosages forelderly and pediatric
patients!

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2
Q

What is superscription?

A

The “Rx” symbol

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3
Q

What’s included in the inscription?

A

-Medication
-Preparation Form• Sol, tabs, etc.
-Concentration
• 10%, 5mg, etc.

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4
Q

What’s included in the subscription?

A
  • Amount of medication
  • Number of tablets to be dispensed
  • Size of bottle
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5
Q

What is included in doctor information?

A

-Name
-Degree
-Address
-Phone
-Space for State
-License or DEA
number

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6
Q

What’s included in the signatura?

A
  • Amount per dose
  • Frequency
  • Route of administration
  • Length of time to be used
  • Purpose of medication
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7
Q

What are the bioequivalency standards?

A
  • Must contain the same active ingredient
  • Same dosage form
  • Administered by same route
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8
Q

What is required to have comparable bioavailability?

A

Rate and extent of drug absorption and

delivery to site of action must be equivalent

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9
Q

Neomycin =

A

= Maxitrol

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10
Q

Pred Forte >

A

> Prednisolone

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11
Q

Xalatan >

A

> Latanoprost

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12
Q

ut.dict

A

As directed

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13
Q

What word is used to change the dose rate?

A

; then

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14
Q

How many prescriptions per Rx are allowed with controlled substances?

A

One

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15
Q

What’s the day limit for controlled substances?

A

7 days

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16
Q

How many refills are allowed for controlled substances?

A

None

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17
Q

When is a new Rx allowed for a controlled substance?

A

After a new exam

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18
Q

What conditions are required for the Rx of controlled substances?

A

Ocular abnormality or condition

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19
Q

Regarding controlled substances, you CANNOT:

A

Prescribe controlled substances to a family member

Sell samples of the medication

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20
Q

Schedule I drugs

A

Not commercially available

-marijuana

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21
Q

Schedule II drugs

A
  • Codeine (>90mg), Morphine
  • Oxycodone, Hydrocodone
  • Cocaine
22
Q

Schedule III drugs

A

-Aspirin & Tylenol with Codeine (

23
Q

Schedule IV drugs

A
  • Tramadol

- Diazepam

24
Q

Schedule V drugs

A

Least dangerous

-Lyrica

25
q.
Each, every
26
d.
Day
27
h.
Hour
28
q.day
Every day
29
q.o.d.
Every other day
30
b.i.d.
Two times per day
31
t.i.d.
Three times per day
32
q.i.d.
Four times a day
33
q.h.s.
At bedtime
34
q.1.h.
Every hour
35
q.2.h.
Every two hours
36
q.4.h.
Every four hours
37
p.o.
By mouth
38
p.r.n.
As needed
39
gtt
Drops
40
Sol.
Solution
41
Susp.
Suspension
42
Tab
Tablet
43
Cap
Capsule
44
Ung.
Ointment
45
Generic antihistamine available
Loratadine
46
Generic NSAIDs
Naproxen Indomethacin Ibuprofen Meloxicam
47
Generic Antibiotics
Cephalexin Amoxicillin Ciprofloxacin SMZ/TMP
48
Generic Antiviral
Acyclovir
49
Generic steroids
Prednisone | Dexamethasone
50
Generic topical antibiotics
Gentamicin Tobramycin Polymyxin/TMP
51
Generic glaucoma drops
Timolol
52
Generic steroids
Triamcinolone