ww1 dates Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What event triggered the chain of events that led to World War I?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand is assassinated in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914.

This event is often cited as the spark that ignited the war.

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2
Q

When did Austria-Hungary declare war on Serbia?

A

Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on 28 July 1914.

This officially starts World War I.

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3
Q

When did Germany declare war on Russia?

A

Germany declared war on Russia on 1 August 1914.

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4
Q

When did Germany declare war on France?

A

Germany declared war on France on 3 August 1914.

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5
Q

When did Britain declare war on Germany?

A

Britain declared war on Germany on 4 August 1914.

Britain joins the war after Germany invades Belgium.

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6
Q

What major campaign began in April 1915?

A

The Gallipoli Campaign began in April 1915, with ANZACs landing on 25 April.

A major campaign for Australian and New Zealand soldiers.

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7
Q

What was the Battle of Verdun?

A

The Battle of Verdun occurred from February to December 1916, featuring France vs. Germany.

It was one of the longest and bloodiest battles.

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8
Q

What was significant about the Battle of the Somme?

A

The Battle of the Somme took place from 1 July to 18 November 1916.

It resulted in over 1 million casualties and tanks were used for the first time.

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9
Q

What was Canada’s key victory in WWI?

A

The Battle of Vimy Ridge in April 1917 is recognized as Canada’s key WWI victory.

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10
Q

When did the USA join the war?

A

The USA joined the war on 6 April 1917, declaring war on Germany.

This gave the Allies a big boost.

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11
Q

What happened in March 1918 regarding Russia?

A

Russia left the war in March 1918 due to the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.

This was a result of the Russian Revolution.

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12
Q

When was the Armistice signed?

A

The Armistice was signed on 11 November 1918.

Fighting stopped at 11am on the 11th day of the 11th month, now remembered as Remembrance Day.

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13
Q

What was the Treaty of Versailles?

A

The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 28 June 1919.

It marked the official end of the war, with Germany blamed and punished.

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