WW1 History Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Armistice

A

Agreement to end fighting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Atrocity

A

Horrible acts to civilians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cheka

A

Russia secret police

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Convoy

A

Used by Allies to protect supply ships

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Dardanelles

A

Water way connecting Black sea to Mediterranean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Entente

A

Non- binding agreement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fourteen Points

A

List of terms by Pres. Wilson to end WW1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Lusitania

A

British ship sunk by germany

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mandate

A

Territories controlled by western powers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Militarism

A

Glorification of military

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Neutrality

A

Taking neither side in war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Proletariat

A

Class of factory, railroad, miners, and urban workers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Propaganda

A

Spreading ideas to make a cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Reparations

A

Payments for war damages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Soviet

A

Councils of workers/soldiers in Russia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

stalemate

A

neither side is able to win

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

t.e. lawrence

A

british colonel helped arabs gain freedom by ottomans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

total war

A

channel all resources to war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Triple alliance

A

germany, italy, austria-hungary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

u-boat

A

greatest impact on war by germany (submarine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

ultimatum

A

a final demand/request

22
Q

zepplins

A

gas filled balloons by germany to drop bombs

23
Q

1917 event boosted allied morale

24
Q

abdication of tsar

A

food shortages/ defeat in battle

25
armistice (when)
11 am. nov 11th, 1918
26
assassination of Franz ferdinand
triggered WW1
27
Big 3
us, britain, france
28
bolsheviks
leader, VI Lenin seized control in 1917
29
countries created after WW1
yugoslavia
30
effects of nationalism on 1900s Europe
austria feared increased rebellion
31
first battle of marne
ended germany's hope for quick victory
32
how were international tensions raised in early 1900s
competiton for colonies
33
how were marxist ideas adapted to russian's conditions
russia didn't have large urban workers
34
league of nations
weakened by us not joining
35
new economic policy of 1921
small businesses could reopen for private profit
36
Ottoman empire as an ally
joined central powers, controlled russian supply routes
37
schlieffen plan
germany wanted to avoid war on 2 fronts, failed, russia mobilized quickly
38
t.e. lawrence
war in middle east
39
threat to peace in postwar europe
many overlapping claims on territory
40
treaty of versailles
forced germany to pay for repairs from war
41
trench warfare
machine guns and artillery made hard to advance
42
what event triggered the start of the war
assassination of austrian heir
43
immediate result of russia's withdrawl from war
germany concentrated on western front
44
underlying causes of war
MAIN
45
why colonials wanted to participate on WW1
they wanted civil rights
46
why did britain join the war
germany invaded belgium
47
why did russia join the war
austria declared war on russia's ally serbia
48
why US entered war
cultural ties with britain
49
women and war effort
worked in industries
50
zimmerman note
germany offered mexico US land