WW1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Alvin York

A

WW1 hero, captured 132 Germans, silenced machine guns

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2
Q

Harlem hell fighters

A

African American infantry unit

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3
Q

Erich Ludendorff

A

Top German military commander

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4
Q

John Pershing

A

5 star US general, head of AEF

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5
Q

Convoy system

A

“Safety in the numbers” teams of destroyers escort merchant ships across the Atlantic

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6
Q

Selective service act

A

Males age 21-30 (18-45) required to register for military 3 mil drafted 2 mil volunteered

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7
Q

Self determination

A

A small group of people with the same political ambitions can create its own independent government or state

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8
Q

Doughboys

A

American soliders

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9
Q

Brestlitovsk

A

Peace treaty between Russia and the central powers

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10
Q

Von schlieffen plan

A

Attacking France through Belgium if Russia made an attack on Germany

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11
Q

Henry cabot lodge

A

President pro tempore and chair for the Republican Conference

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12
Q

Armistice

A

Seize fire (stop fighting)

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13
Q

War industries board

A

Company’s stopped making nice things and started making war supplies

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14
Q

Liberty bonds

A

war bond that was sold in the United States to support the Allied in World War I

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15
Q

Food administration

A

Herbert Hoover encouraged farmers to produce more food and public to eat less

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16
Q

Committee on public information

A

Made to mobilize public opinion in WW1

17
Q

Great migration

A

AA southerners migrate to north Midwest cities like New York

18
Q

Espionage act

A

Stiff penalties for spying

19
Q

Sedition act

A

Crime to say or print anything bad about government

20
Q

Big four

A

Italy, America, France, Great Britain

21
Q

6 of 14 points

A
  1. Self determination
  2. Free trade
  3. Freedom of seas
  4. Reduction of arms
  5. No secret agreements
  6. League of Nations