WW1-WW2 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What events occurred to start WW1

A

The assasination of Franz Ferdinand and his wife

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2
Q

Who were on the central powers in World War 1

A

Germany, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria, Austrian- Hungarian empire

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3
Q

Who were on the allied powers in World War 1

A

US, Great Britain, France, Italy, and Russia

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4
Q

Why was the sinking of Lusitania significant

A

128 Americans died and it was support for war

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5
Q

What was the Zimmerman Telegram? Why did it matter to TX?

A

It was a coded messsage that stated if Mexico joined war, Texas would go back to Mexico.

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6
Q

WW1

When did we use draft previously

A

civil war

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7
Q

What were the “Roaring 20s”

A

A period of economic growth and social change

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8
Q

When did the stock market crash?

A

October 29, 1929

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9
Q

Why was TX better off in the Depression than many other states?

A

We had the oil boom (Less industry and more farming)

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10
Q

Whats the new deal?

A

a series of programs and projects instituted during the Great Depression

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11
Q

Who instituted the new deal

A

President Franklin D. Roosevelt

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12
Q

What was the new deals goal

A

To restore prosperity to Americans

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13
Q

What 2 new deals were successful in texas?

A

Works progress administration

Public works administration

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14
Q

What did the dust bowl cause?

A

Drought, overplowing, destruction of grassland, overuse of livestalk

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15
Q

What did the dust bowl lead to (ramifications)

A

Emigration, wind exposer, dead livestock and crops, etc.

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16
Q

How many states were affected by the dust bowl?

17
Q

How many storms did we average a year in 1930s

A

43 storms a year

18
Q

What was D-day

A

The invasion of Normandy, France

19
Q

Why is D-day significant?

A

Marked the turn of control of Nazi germany

20
Q

What is November 11th celebrated as?

21
Q

How did Dwight D Eisenhower contribute to WWII?

A

He was supreme commander, had a 5 star rank, planned the invasion of North Africa

22
Q

Who were the axis powers in WW2

A

Germany, Italy, Japan, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, & Thailand.

23
Q

Who were the allied powers in WW2?

A

USA, Great Britain, Soviet Union, France, China, Poland, Canada

24
Q

What was the overall effect of WW2

A

New jobs were created, industrial productivity increased by 96%, profits after taxes doubled

25
How did propaganda play a role in WW2
mobilized hatred, convinced the population of the justness of the cause, enlisted and strengthen support
26
What is a debt security issued by a government to finance military operations during times of war or conflict
War bond
27
a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States and spread globally
Great Depression
28
temporary stopping of open acts of warfare by agreement between the opponents
Armistice
29
Whats a series of events in which a rapid increase in business activity in the economy is followed by a rapid decrease in business activity, and this process is repeated again and again.
boom bust cycle
30
Form of communication aimed to influence the community.
Proponga
31
allow someone to have only a fixed amount of a certain thing, like food, water, supplies.
Ration
32
not helping or supporting either side in a conflict
Neutral
33
the state of being confined as a prisoner
Internment
34
invest in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss
Speculate
35
the capital raised by a business or corporation through the issue and subscription of ownership in that business.
Stock